Imagine a place where time seems to slow down, where the landscape is dominated by gentle hills, olive fields, and vineyards that stretch as far as the eye can see. A place where the stories of the past combine with contemporary life, creating a rich and colorful tapestry of experiences and traditions. This is the Alentejo, and on the left bank of the Guadiana River, you’ll find some of its best-kept secrets: the municipalities of Moura, Serpa and Barrancos.
Traveling through this region is like leafing through a storybook, each page revealing a new chapter full of adventures, flavors, and discoveries. In Moura, modernity meets tradition in a harmonious way, with its narrow streets and whitewashed houses contrasting with the innovation of the olive oil producers. In Serpa, the medieval walls keep secrets of times gone by, while the sound of Cante Alentejano resonates through the streets, keeping the soul of the region alive. Finally, in Barrancos, the tranquillity of nature blends with the rich cultural heritage, offering a perfect refuge for explorers eager for authenticity.
The left bank of the Guadiana is a complete sensory experience. Here, you can touch history as you walk through ancient castles, taste the rich local cuisine that reflects centuries of culinary traditions, and breathe in the fresh air as you marvel at the stunning landscapes. Every encounter with the locals is an opportunity to learn, share and connect in a way that transcends simple sightseeing.
This is a place where you can find peace and adventure, culture and nature, all in perfect harmony. If you’re looking for an escape from the frenetic pace of modern life, the left bank of the River Guadiana offers a return to things simple and true. Here, every day is a new opportunity to discover something wonderful, to create lasting memories and to fall a little more in love with this enchanting corner of Portugal.
Moura: Tradition and Innovation in Harmony
Moura, with its picturesque streets and historic buildings, is an ideal starting point for your adventure. This charming town is a perfect example of how tradition and innovation can coexist in harmony.
Moura Castle and Doutor Santiago Garden
The history of Moura is palpable at Moura Castle, an imposing fortification dating back to the 13th century. As you walk along its ramparts, you’ll be transported back in time, imagining life in the medieval era. Adjacent to the castle, the Doutor Santiago garden offers an oasis of tranquillity with its shady trees and panoramic views of the city.
Museum of Sacred Art
The Museum of Sacred Art, located in the Church of Saint Peter, is a veritable treasure trove of religious art. Its collections include rare pieces of goldsmithery, sculpture and painting, which tell the spiritual history of the region. A visit to this museum is an experience that provides a deep understanding of Moura’s rich cultural heritage.
Moura Olive Oil
Moura is famous for producing high-quality olive oil. A visit to one of the local mills is a must. Here, you can learn about the olive oil production process, from harvesting the olives to extracting the precious golden liquid. And, of course, don’t miss out on tasting different varieties of olive oil and enjoying the unique flavors and aromas that make Moura olive oil so special.
Moura River Beach
Moura’s newly opened river beach, located on the banks of the Alqueva, is an excellent place to relax and enjoy the sun. With its calm waters and fine sands, it’s the perfect place for a day of rest. There is also infrastructure for water sports, such as kayaking and paddleboarding, for the more adventurous.
Serpa: The Heart of Alentejo’s Countryside
Serpa is a town where the traditions of the Alentejo are proudly kept alive. With its medieval walls, cobbled streets, and welcoming atmosphere, Serpa is a place that captures the heart of anyone who visits.
Walls and Clock Tower
Serpa’s walls, which surround the old town, are a testament to the town’s strategic importance over the centuries. The Clock Tower, an icon of Serpa, offers impressive views of the city and the surrounding landscape. Climbing the tower is an experience that offers a new perspective on the beauty of Serpa.
Clock Museum
One of Portugal’s most curious museums, the Clock Museum is dedicated to the history and art of watchmaking. With a collection ranging from antique watches to modern pieces, this museum is a delight for watch enthusiasts and those who appreciate the precision and beauty of watches.
Cante Alentejano
Cante Alentejano, a traditional form of choral music from the Alentejo, is an essential part of Serpa’s cultural identity. Visiting Serpa is an opportunity to hear this unique and deeply emotional singing, which has been declared Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity by UNESCO. Various local events and festivals celebrate Cante Alentejano, allowing visitors to experience the music in its most authentic form.
Serpa Cheese
Serpa’s gastronomy is rich and varied, with a special highlight being the famous Serpa cheese. This sheep’s cheese, with its creamy texture and intense flavor, is a real delicacy. Visit a local cheese factory to learn about the production process and, of course, to taste this delicious cheese accompanied by a good Alentejo wine.
Serpa Aqueduct
The Serpa Aqueduct, an impressive 17th century structure, is a masterpiece of hydraulic engineering. With its elegant arches and majestic length, the aqueduct is a testament to the importance of water in the city’s history and development. A walk along the aqueduct offers panoramic views and an opportunity to appreciate this architectural marvel.
Barrancos: The Secret Jewel of the Alentejo
Barrancos, situated on the border with Spain, is a town that enchants with its authenticity and natural beauty. This small town is a perfect refuge for those looking for a quiet escape and a deep connection with nature.
Noudar Castle
Noudar Castle, located on a hill with breathtaking views over the surrounding countryside, is one of Barrancos’ main attractions. This medieval castle, surrounded by well-preserved walls and towers, offers a fascinating insight into the region’s history. Explore the ruins and imagine life in ancient times while enjoying the panoramic views of the Guadiana valley.
Noudar Natural Park
The Noudar Natural Park is a paradise for nature lovers. With its unspoiled landscapes, hiking trails and rich biodiversity, the park offers a unique opportunity to reconnect with nature. Guided walks are available for those wishing to learn more about the local flora and fauna, and there are several picnic areas perfect for an al fresco lunch.
Barrancos Festival
Barrancos is known for its annual festival, the Feast of Our Lady of the Conception, which takes place in August. This festival is a vibrant celebration of local culture, with parades, music, traditional dances and, controversially, bullfighting. It’s a unique opportunity to experience Barrancos culture at its peak, mingling with the locals and taking part in the festivities.
Hiking and Birdwatching
The area around Barrancos is ideal for hiking and birdwatching. The trails that wind through the rugged landscape offer breathtaking views and opportunities to spot rare birds. Take binoculars and a camera to capture the natural beauty of this unspoiled corner of the Alentejo.
Local Gastronomy
Barrancos’ cuisine is a delicious blend of Alentejo and Spanish influences. Try traditional dishes such as “migas” and “porco preto“, prepared with fresh, local ingredients. Visit family-run restaurants for an authentic experience, where you’ll be welcomed like a friend and can enjoy home-cooked meals prepared with love and care.
What to Do along the Left Bank of the Guadiana
The left bank of the River Guadiana offers a variety of unique experiences that capture the essence of the Alentejo. Here are some unmissable activities to make your visit even more memorable:
Boat Trips on the Guadiana River
Explore the Guadiana River from a different perspective with a boat trip. The calm waters of the river are ideal for a relaxing cruise, allowing you to admire the stunning scenery and observe the wildlife on the banks. Several local companies offer guided boat trips, which include stops at points of interest and explanations of the river’s history and ecology.
Visits to Wineries
The Alentejo region is famous for its exceptional wines, and the left bank of the Guadiana is no exception. Visit local wineries for tours and tastings, where you can learn about winemaking traditions and sample some of the region’s best wines. The hospitality of the local producers guarantees a pleasant and informative experience.
Stargazing
Thanks to the lack of light pollution, the left bank of the Guadiana is a privileged place for stargazing. The Alentejo’s clear nights offer spectacular views of the night sky, with the Milky Way visible to the naked eye. Take a telescope or join an organized stargazing session to explore the wonders of the universe.
Adventure Cycling
The region’s quiet roads and scenic trails make cycling a popular activity. Rent a bike and explore the area at your own pace, passing through olive groves, vineyards, and picturesque villages. Cycling allows you to appreciate the natural beauty of the Alentejo in an intimate and personal way.
Cultural Experiences
Take part in workshops and cultural experiences to immerse yourself in the region’s rich heritage. Learn how to make traditional Alentejo bread, take part in a folk dance class, or discover the secrets of the local cuisine in a cooking class. These activities provide a deep connection with the culture and traditions of the Alentejo.
Final Thoughts
The left bank of the River Guadiana, with the municipalities of Moura, Serpa, and Barrancos, is a region full of charm, history, and natural beauty. Each town offers its own unique gems, from medieval castles and fascinating museums to stunning natural landscapes and a rich cultural heritage. The experiences offered by this region are diverse and captivating, ensuring that every visit is a memorable one.
Whether you’re a history buff, a nature enthusiast, a lover of good food, or an adventure seeker, the left bank of the Guadiana has something to offer. The warm hospitality of the locals, combined with the unspoiled beauty of the landscape, creates an environment where every visitor feels welcome and inspired. As you explore Moura, Serpa, and Barrancos, you’ll discover an authentic and enchanting Alentejo.
So get your bags ready and embark on this unforgettable journey along the left bank of the River Guadiana. Let yourself be enchanted by the stories, flavors, and landscapes that make this region a truly unique and special destination.
