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Caldas da Rainha

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Caldas da Rainha, a charming city about 10 km from the Atlantic Ocean in central Portugal, was founded by a queen named Leonor. As the story goes, while traveling from Óbidos to Batalha, Queen Leonor noticed people bathing in hot water. Suffering herself from a malady, possibly angina or a tumor, she tested them herself and found relief. As a token of gratitude for her own healing, Queen Leonor decided to build a thermal hospital in 1485 along with a church. This marked the official establishment of Caldas da Rainha, which translates in English to “Queen’s Hot Waters.”

Caldas da Rainha, Photo by Mário Rui André, Unsplash

Today, Caldas da Rainha is famous for its vibrant arts scene, particularly ceramic art, which has thrived since the 19th century. The city’s architecture reflects a blend of modern and historical influences. Notable landmarks include Queen Leonor’s Thermal Hospital, one of the oldest continuously operating thermal hospitals in the world. Parque Dom Carlos I, a lush park in the city center, offers a wonderful escape into nature and art with its many museums. In addition, the city’s bustling daily fruit and vegetable market, Praça da Fruta, showcases local produce and culture.

Only a one-hour drive from Lisbon, Caldas da Rainha is a great place to escape the hordes of tourists while also being close to some of Portugal’s most beautiful beaches, such as Foz do Arelho, which overlooks the tranquil Óbidos Lagoon, and Praia de São Martinho do Porto, famous for its calm, shell-shaped bay. Fifteen minutes south of Caldas da Rainha is the charming medieval castle town of Óbidos and thirty minutes further north is the famous surf town of Nazaré.

Caldas da Rainha’s cultural calendar is also packed with festivals and events year-round. The annual “Festa de São Sebastião” celebrates the city’s patron saint. The city also hosts various art exhibitions, music concerts, and theatrical performances, making it a vibrant cultural hub. These events draw visitors from all over, highlighting the city’s lively spirit and community engagement.

Where is Caldas da Rainha in Portugal?

Caldas da Rainha is located in the district of Leiria within the central region of Portugal. The city is approximately 90 kilometers north of Lisbon, which takes about one hour by car. It lies nearly 240 kilometers south of Porto, which will take about 2 hours and 15 minutes by car. The closest major airport is in Lisbon, but the Porto airport gives you another option if you are willing to make the drive south.

What to do in Caldas da Rainha

Caldas da Rainha’s main cultural sites can be explored in a day, but the city makes a great base for a long weekend, especially if you have a rental car and want to explore the nearby beaches and castle town of Óbidos. From exploring the bustling daily market to relaxing in the expansive Parque Dom Carlos I, Caldas da Rainha is a charming getaway and a great respite from the summer heat in southern Portugal. Here are our top picks for experiencing this delightful city.

3 Best Tours & Experiences in Caldas da Rainha

1. Caldas da Raina: Unseen with a Local Guide

Embark on a unique journey with a local guide through Caldas da Rainha. Visit the world’s first Thermal Hospital, and the Praça da Republica’s daily street market, explore Parque Dom Carlos I, and delve into the history of the José Malhoa Museum, among other whimsical stops along the way.

Book Caldas da Rainha: Unseen with a Local Guide

2. Nazaré and Caldas da Rainha Full-Day Private Tour

This full-day tour starts in Nazaré to watch the big waves and then moves on to Caldas da Rainha. Customize the stops based on your preferences. Visit Parque Dom Carlos I, the Museum of Ceramics, and the oldest operating thermal hospital in the world.

Book Nazaré and Caldas da Rainha Full-Day Private Tour

3. Caldas da Rainha: Óbidos Medieval Village & Buddha Eden Tour

This 4-hour tour begins in Caldas da Rainha and stops by the labyrinth of cobblestone streets and whitewashed houses in the medieval village of Óbidos. Finally, you will explore the Quinta dos Loridos, where the largest oriental garden in Europe, the Buddha Eden, can be found.

Book Caldas da Rainha: Obidos and Buddha Eden

Things to do in Caldas da Rainha

1. Visit the oldest operating thermal hospital in the world

Founded in 1485 by Queen D. Leonor, the Hospital Termal Rainha D. Leonor in Caldas da Rainha is the world’s oldest thermal hospital. Stepping into this hospital is like stepping back in time. Personally, we think it’s better to visit these facilities for their historical value rather than receiving treatment here if you are pressed for time. The staff don’t always answer the phone, so if you do want to make an appointment, it’s best to stop by in person. 

Thermal Hospital Interior, Caldas da Rainha, Caldas da Rainha, Photo by CCDRC, Flickr

Through a corridor in the Thermal Hospital, you can access the Igreja de Nossa Senhora do Pópulo, a church completed 15 years after the hospital’s construction in 1500. Several improvements have been carried out over the years, most recently from 2021 to 2023. The church officially re-opened after its most recent renovations on May 15, 2023. Enjoy some marvelous tilework and well-preserved architecture in this essential part of Caldas da Rainha’s history.  

Nossa Senhora do Pópulo Church, Caldas da Rainha, Photo by Ajax, Flickr

2. Stroll through Parque Dom Carlos I

Parque Dom Carlos I epitomizes romantic charm. Originally vineyards and olive groves, it transformed into a therapeutic retreat for Hospital Termal Rainha D. Leonor’s patients. In 1889, architect Rodrigo Maria Berquó redesigned it into a beautiful garden.

Today, visitors enjoy tennis, a gazebo, tea house, rowing boats on the artificial lake, resident swans, and sculptures by artists like Leopoldo de Almeida and Henrique Moreira. The southern end celebrates Portuguese art at the Museu de José Malhoa (see below). The park also features the Museu Leopoldo de Almeida, Museu de Cerâmica, and the unique Museu do Ciclismo. You might just want to spend a whole day here.

Pavilions and lake in Parque Dom Carlos I. Photo by Sergei Zeiger (Flickr)

3. Pick up some fresh fruit at one of Portugal’s oldest continuously running open-air markets

The fruit market in Caldas da Rainha, known as Praça da Fruta, has a history dating back to the 15th century. It is recognized as one of the oldest continuously running open-air markets in Portugal. The market operates every day and is especially busy on the weekends. Located in the city’s central square, Praça da República, the Praça da Fruta is renowned for its array of fresh produce and lively atmosphere, attracting both visitors and locals. Stalls brimming with fresh fruits, sourced from local farms, line the streets. The market is particularly famous for its variety of apples, peaches, and citrus fruits.

Fruit Market, Caldas da Rainha, Photo by Angolano, Flickr
Regional and Traditional products at the market, Caldas da Rainha, Photo by CCDRC, Flickr

4. Visit the Museu da Cerâmica

The Museu da Cerâmica, located at the southern end of Parque Dom Carlos I, highlights Caldas da Rainha’s rich ceramics industry. Established in a charming 19th-century manor house, the museum showcases a diverse collection of ceramics including works by Rafael Bordalo Pinheiro, a notable Portuguese artist also known for his caricatures and sculptures,  alongside various other craftsmen. The museum also hosts temporary exhibitions and educational programs. These initiatives aim to promote the understanding and appreciation of ceramic art, both within Portugal and internationally.

5. See the works of a famous Portuguese artist

The Museu de José Malhoa, also part of Parque Dom Carlos I, is an art museum named after the Portuguese naturalist painter born in Caldas da Rainha. Founded in 1933, the same year as Malhoa’s death, the museum boasts a diverse collection, showcasing naturalistic paintings and sculptures from the late 19th and early 20th centuries in addition to various other works.

Set amidst the scenic Parque D. Carlos I, the museum includes Malhoa’s masterpieces, which emphasize social realism and themes from everyday life. The museum also holds temporary exhibitions that include contemporary art.

6. Take home some phallic pottery

What? Phallic pottery? Believe it or not, alongside its exquisite traditional pottery, Caldas da Raina also offers more, shall we say, unique ceramic wares, in the form of louça fálica or phallic pottery. If you have ever longed for a mug with a phallus right in the middle, look no further than the markets and souvenir shops of Caldas da Rainha.

This tradition of phallic pottery has been part of Caldas da Rainha’s culture for decades, although we are not quite sure what Queen Leonor would say. Legend has it that the playful caricaturist and potter Bordalo Pinheiro once created a phallic piece for Dom Luís I, which amused the king and may have inspired this popular ceramic tradition in Caldas da Rainha. What better way to remember your trip to Portugal? =)    

Phallic pottery, Caldas da Rainha, Photo by David Sim, Flickr

Things to do in Caldas da Rainha outside of the city center

1. Óbidos

A quick 15-minute drive from the center of Caldas da Rainha, Óbidos is a municipality celebrated for its well-preserved medieval town. Encircled by ancient walls, this town is a maze of cobblestone streets and traditional white houses draped with colorful flowers. Óbidos also hosts an annual medieval fair and serves its own traditional Ginja liqueur. Its rich cultural heritage and vibrant festivals make it a must-visit destination for those interested in exploring the authentic charm of Portugal.

Make sure to visit the 12th-century Óbidos Castle during your visit. Once a formidable fortress, it is known for its stunning crenelated walls and offers panoramic views of the surrounding countryside.

Óbidos, Photo by Becky Gillespie

2. Foz do Arelho

Known for its stunning lagoon and beaches, Foz do Arelho, a picturesque village located just outside Caldas da Rainha, is a popular spot for tourists and locals alike. The area is characterized by its unique landscape where the Óbidos Lagoon (see below) meets the Atlantic Ocean. This creates a beautiful contrast between calm lagoon waters and the wilder ocean waves, making it an ideal location for water sports.

The village itself maintains a laid-back charm with traditional Portuguese architecture and a welcoming atmosphere. Its streets are lined with a variety of shops, cafes, and seafood restaurants. Despite its growing popularity, it remains a peaceful retreat away from the hustle of city life.

Foz do Arelho, Photo by
Jose Morais Sarmento, Flickr

3. Óbidos Lagoon

The Óbidos Lagoon is one of the largest coastal lagoons in Portugal. Renowned for its natural beauty, it’s a popular spot for bird watching and leisure activities. The lagoon’s brackish waters are unique, blending freshwater from rivers with the Atlantic Ocean. Its shallow, calm waters make it ideal for families, and the surrounding area, with its scenic landscapes, is perfect for hiking and picnics. It’s a habitat for diverse flora and fauna and also offers recreational activities like kayaking, windsurfing, and paddleboarding.

4. Nazaré

Nazaré, a picturesque fishing village in Portugal, is renowned for its sprawling sandy beaches and towering waves, attracting surfers worldwide. This traditional town is also famous for its colorful wooden boats and the Our Lady of Nazaré Sanctuary, a pilgrimage site. Perched atop a cliff, offering stunning ocean views, Nazaré’s reputation as a premier surfing destination continues to grow.

Nazaré is 32 km north of Caldas da Rainha. The drive takes about 30 minutes.

Nazaré, Photo by Fabio Vihena, Unsplash

5. Lourinhā Dino Park

Lourinhã Dino Park in the town of Lourinhã is a unique outdoor museum dedicated to dinosaurs. Spread over a vast area, it showcases over 200 meticulously crafted life-size models of various dinosaur species. The park is designed to be educational and interactive, offering visitors a journey back in time. It features detailed displays, informative plaques in various languages, and engaging activities, making it a popular destination for families and dinosaur enthusiasts.

Lourinhã Dino Park is 31 km southwest of Caldas da Rainha. The drive takes about 25 minutes.

Man vs. Dinosaur, Photo by Becky Gillespie

View More Tours & Activities in Caldas da Rainha

Where to eat in Caldas da Rainha

Caldas da Rainha, with its daily fruit and vegetable market and proximity to the sea, has a wealth of dishes made with fresh produce available in its local restaurants. Classic cuts of meat and traditional dishes are served both in the center of the city and just outside Caldas da Rainha in smaller towns. Due to the increasing number of people moving to the city, you can also find a surprising variety of cuisine including Italian, Japanese, and Egyptian. Before we get into describing our favorites, let’s review some of the most classic dishes that you may see on the menus in Caldas da Rainha.

  • “Patanisca” (fried shredded codfish or other type of seafood in wheat flour)
  • “Cachaço” (referring to the neck or the shoulder cut of meat, usually pork)
  • “Bitoque” (thin steak)
  • “Alheira” (a typical type of smoked Portuguese sausage with a horseshoe shape)
  • “Caldo verde” (green soup)
  • “Cozido à portuguesa) (meat stew)
  • “Picanha fatiada” (sliced rump, sirloin, or culotte steak)

Now that you know what to order, here are five of our favorite restaurants in Caldas da Rainha.

1. Solar dos Amigos

Solar dos Amigos is actually located in the small village of Guisado about a 13-minute drive northeast of the center of Caldas da Rainha. Making the trip to eat at this historic establishment, now in operation for 48 years, is well worth the effort as you will be treated to traditional Portuguese dishes created by Dona Luisa Nunes, the restaurant’s owner and chef. Try the fried eels, the rabbit stew, and the codfish campino, which has appeared on Portuguese television. Book in advance as this is a very popular restaurant and come prepared to eat, as the portions of some of the meat dishes are big enough for 4-5 people. 

A meal for two here will set you back €40 – €50.

2. Cais do Parque

We recommend this restaurant for its lovely atmosphere and its fantastic location next to Parque Dom Carlos I. A wide range of food is served here including tuna ceviche, risotto, burgers, and a nice selection of vegetarian dishes. Enjoy the large windows looking into the park, and a selection of signature cocktails, and wines from the region. This is also a nice retreat on a rainy day.

The bill for two people will cost around €20 – €30.

3. Ti’Ascenção

Located about a 20-minute walk, or a 6-minute drive, from the bus stop in Caldas da Rainha, Ti’Ascenção boasts a traditional, rustic ambience and has a great range of local dishes made with local produce. Octopus “pataniscas,” black pig “cachaço,” and rabbit are on the menu along with delicious desserts including crème brûlée and pavlova. The service here is outstanding, and the prices are reasonable for the quality.

A meal for two here is around €40 – €50.

4. Restaurante Casa Antero

This traditional, family-run Portuguese restaurant has been operating for over 60 years and is located right in the heart of Caldas da Rainha. Many tapas are available including fried mini squid, octopus, and tuna. Wash them down with a great selection of wines from around the country. The locals clearly love this place, so we recommend getting a reservation in advance. In the summer, the restaurant can get quite warm, so aim to eat outside if you can get a table. 

A meal for two here will cost you €20 – €30.

5. Restaurante Adega do Albertino

This restaurant is about a 7-minute drive from the center of Caldas da Rainha, but the journey is well worth it. Adega do Albertino is a beautifully decorated traditional Portuguese restaurant with professional service. We recommend the cabrito assado com castanhas (roasted goat with chestnuts) and the alheira frita (fried sausage). Reservations can be made for 12:00 pm only and, after that, tables are available on a first-come, first-served basis. Service can sometimes be slow, but the prices are fair.   

A meal for two here costs around €40.

6. Cairo Restaurante

This is something you probably weren’t expecting, but Caldas da Rainha has one of the best Egyptian restaurants in all of Portugal. Try the hummus, baba ghanoush, koshari, moussaka, and veal tajine. Finish off your meal with a complimentary coconut baklava and pot of green tea. The staff are incredibly helpful and the Mediterranean flavors are fantastic. There are also lots of vegan and vegetarian options. While it may not be traditional food from the region, this is one of the best restaurants in Caldas!  

A meal for two here will cost you around €35.

Getting around in Caldas da Rainha

Caldas da Rainha is a moderately sized city on a much smaller scale than Lisbon or Porto. Most places that visitors will want to see are within walking distance from each other. TOMA, the city’s bus service, runs three lines: the Orange and Green lines are loops and the Blue line is a back-and-forth line. Buses run 7:30 am – 7:30 pm on weekdays and 8:00 am – 1:30 pm on Saturdays, with no service on Sundays. The time between buses is 30 minutes on each route. There is a large bus station in the city, where regional buses arrive frequently from cities like Lisbon and Porto.

It is possible to reach most of the main sites in Caldas da Rainha on foot, and buses also run from the center of Caldas da Rainha to beaches such as Foz do Arelho. However, if you want to cover a lot of the surrounding area including Óbidos and more beaches on the Silver Coast, we would recommend renting a car or booking a guided trip with transportation. Taxi services are also available but can get expensive if you want to visit more than one place.

Rent a Car in Caldas da Rainha

Final Thoughts

Caldas da Rainha embodies a unique blend of historical charm, cultural richness, and natural beauty. Its thermal springs, artistic legacy, and vibrant daily market make it a standout destination in Portugal. In addition, its proximity to Lisbon, Coimbra, and Porto, coupled with milder weather, also makes it a great place to live. With its nearby stunning beaches, the magnificent Óbidos Lagoon, hot springs, and gorgeous city park, Caldas da Rainha might just become one of your favorite Portuguese cities, a place you will want to return to again and again!

⬇️Please share your favorite activities and things to do in Caldas da Rainha in the comments below ⬇️

7 Best Places to Celebrate Valentine’s Day in Porto

Porto is an idyllic destination for Valentine’s Day, truly one of those cities that makes your jaw drop at the first sight of its most beautiful views. The city’s historic charm effortlessly flows through its streets just like the majestic Douro River carving through the center.

Couples stroll along the riverbanks, absorbing the vibrant energy of the Ribeira District. The iconic Dom Luís I Bridge offers breathtaking views, especially at sunset, making it a perfect spot for an unforgettable Valentine’s moment.

Porto is also known for its exquisite cuisine and the range of flavors available in the city continues to grow. Many restaurants offer special themed menus for Valentine’s Day and many of them feature Porto’s eponymous drink, giving that special Portuguese touch to the evening.

Having a meal on the banks of Douro with the Dom Luís I Bridge in sight, the world passing by your table, street performers showcasing their talents, and boats cruising down the channel makes for an unforgettable romantic evening.   

Explore Porto’s rich history with your partner in hand. Walk down the quaint streets of the UNESCO-listed historic center and discover hidden gems on the outskirts of the city such as the Serralves Museum.

While the chances of it being cold and rainy in Porto on Valentine’s Day tend to be high, the beauty of the city is well worth the potential chill in the air. In  Porto, the range of potential activities you can enjoy on Valentine’s Day is truly endless.   

Let’s dive into our 7 best places to celebrate Valentine’s Day in Porto!

1. Have a picnic in the City Park (Parque da Cidade)

Location: Estrada Interior da Circunvalação, 4100-083, Porto, Portugal

Parque da Cidade do Porto is the largest urban park in Portugal, stretching across 205 acres of lush greenery all the way to the picturesque coastline. There are over 74 species of trees and over 6 miles of meandering trails. The park’s design was originally a vision from the 1960s by architect Robert Auzelle and brought to life in the 1990s by Sidónio Pardal.

If your partner enjoys nature and doing something active, this is a great place to start your Valentine’s Day. Grab some pastéis de nata from Manteigaria (Rua dos Clérigos 37) and a nice picnic lunch from the supermarket and head on over to the City Park to go for a long walk along the trails with your partner to find the perfect spot to enjoy your Valentine’s Day lunch.

Finish your City Park adventure at Matasinhos Beach if you really want to go for a long hike. The park ends just south of where this beach begins. 

City Park in Porto, Photo by Ryi Aquir, Flickr

2. Dinner on the Vila Nova de Gaia side of the Douro River

Cross over the iconic Dom Luís I Bridge from the Ribeira side of Porto to the Vila Nova de Gaia side and start your evening with drinks, most famously the city’s eponymous drink that is everywhere on the Vila Nova de Gaia side – port. Many bars and restaurants along the river here serve port from the local port houses including Taylor’s, Cockburn’s, Sandeman, and Cálem.

You can also go on tours of these houses and try a port tasting if you’d prefer to start your Valentine’s Day with a deep dive into the history of the drink that helped put Porto on the map. 

The view of the Douro River, illuminated by the city lights from the Ribeira side, creates quite a romantic ambiance and promises to be a highlight for any couple hoping to enjoy Porto’s most beautiful views. As for restaurants with some of the most beautiful views on the Gaia side of the river, try Dourum (Av. de Diogo Leite 454) or Taberninha do Manel (Av. de Diogo Leite 308).

Vila Nova de Gaia, Porto, Photo by Jobove-Reus, Flickr

3. Climb the Arrábida Bridge’s arch

Location: Via de Cintura Interna, 4400-492, Porto, Portugal

Climbing the Arrábida Bridge’s arch with Porto Bridge Climb offers a unique opportunity to explore an iconic 20th-century monument in Porto. This Valentine’s Day, take on the challenge of ascending 65 meters above the Douro River. The guided tour, equipped with safety harnesses and handrails, ensures that everyone can experience this memorable climb.

Reaching the summit reveals breathtaking views of Porto and Gaia, showcasing a relaxing spot that has opened to the public for the first time in 53 years. At the base, an exhibition detailing the bridge’s construction and the other five bridges connecting Porto and Gaia invites visitors to learn more about the history of this amazing city. Climbing the bridge together will undoubtedly create a memorable bonding moment for you and your partner.

Please wear sneakers or closed shoes. Flip-flops and high heels are obviously prohibited. Additionally, skirts and dresses are not suitable due to the harness. With the option of Italian and German-speaking guides available upon request, the Porto Bridge Climb is accessible to a diverse group of adventurers. This Valentine’s Day, conquer the Arrábida arch together!

Ponte da Arrábida no Porto, Photo by Armando Brenlha, Unsplash

4. 6 Bridges Port Wine River Cruise with 4 Tastings

Location: Rua da Praia 430, 4400-554, Vila Nova de Gaia, Portugal

Embark on a romantic journey this Valentine’s Day with a six bridges cruise in Porto. That’s right – 6 bridges! Glide along the Douro River and marvel at Porto’s stunning landscapes and historic bridges. Each bridge has its own story, adding another layer to the history of the city. If you’d like to bring the romance up a level, depending on how close you already are, you can make a game of your cruise and decide to kiss under each bridge!

Enhance the experience with an exclusive wine tasting session. Sample Porto’s celebrated port wine. The combination of a unique cruise passing under 6 bridges and exquisite port wine tasting offers a nice blend of adventure and luxury. This is truly a one-of-a-kind Valentine’s Day experience.

Cruising under the bridge in Porto, Photo by Diogo Oliveira, Unsplash

5. Helicopter Ride in Porto

Location: R. das Gáveas 51, 1200-206, Lisboa, Portugal

Get your wallet ready because this isn’t going to be a cheap Valentine’s Day, but it’s certainly going to be memorable! Experience the thrill of a helicopter flight this Valentine’s Day, soaring over Porto’s impressive landscape. As you hover above, take in panoramic views of the city and the winding Douro River. This unique perspective reveals Porto’s historic heart, its iconic monuments, and its main attractions, all from an extraordinary vantage point.

Glide over the renowned port wine cellars on the Vila Nova de Gaia side. The helicopter tour offers an unparalleled view of the city’s famous bridges arching gracefully over the Douro. Witness the charming blend of old and new, the historic and the modern, down below.

The experience extends to the picturesque coastline. Marvel at the beauty of Foz, the picturesque beaches of Miramar, and the Senhor da Pedra chapel. This 20-minute helicopter tour, accommodating up to three passengers, is an intimate and breathtaking way to celebrate your Valentine’s Day.

Get ready for a helicopter tour, Photo by Greg Wilson, Unsplash

6. Take a trip to the Douro Valley for a wine tour with lunch, tastings, and river cruise

It doesn’t get more romantic than taking a Douro River Cruise in the Douro Valley for Valentine’s Day. The romantic views of terraced vineyards and classic Portuguese architecture climbing the hills create the perfect backdrop for February 14 magic.

Your guided tour of this region includes a wine tour and lunch followed by a short cruise through the Douro Valley. The gentle breeze and sweeping views of the slopes, as you cruise along, create a memorable setting for romance in a place in Portugal where time continues to stand still. This magical experience, combined with the enchanting setting, ensures a romantic and delicious Valentine’s Day.

Cruising in the Douro Valley, Photo by kaysgeog, Flickr

7. A Day in the Douro Valley

A full private tour for Valentine’s Day in the Douro Valley, a UNESCO World Heritage site and the world’s oldest demarcated wine region, promises a day filled with love in the air – whether it’s with the land, your partner, or both. This journey begins in the picturesque city of Amarante, where couples can explore its historic center.

The tour then unfolds into the majestic Douro Valley, known as the ‘stairs of the giants’ due to its terraced vineyards. Here, you’ll have the opportunity to absorb the valley’s serenity and beauty. The patchwork of vineyards, traditional farms, and quaint villages draped along the rolling hills offers a truly romantic ambiance and feels like stepping straight into a postcard.

The day reaches its picturesque peak in Pinhão, home to one of Portugal’s most beautiful train stations. After admiring its unique azulejos (tiles), couples can enjoy a relaxing cruise offering panoramic views of the Douro’s unique landscapes.

The experience is crowned with visits to two renowned wine estates, complete with tastings of the celebrated port wine. If you truly want to make an entire day of it, the Douro Valley offers one of the most romantic settings that Portugal has to offer for Valentine’s Day.

The Douro Valley, Photo by Rach Sam, Unsplash

Final Thoughts

When it comes to Valentine’s Day, Porto truly has it all—from its alluring bridges to its delicious local port wine, its sprawling parks, and beautiful beaches. Every corner, from the serene Douro River to the vibrant local cafes, resonates with love, making Porto an unforgettable destination for those seeking a truly special Valentine’s Day.

Portuguese Islands’ Folk Tales

We need to know how to interpret and distinguish legends from reality, as well as why these legends exist in the culture of each people and region. Portugal is a country extremely rich in stories, myths, and ancient legends, which inspire customs and superstitions. There are hundreds of Portuguese legends, tales, sayings, and popular beliefs that make our culture so rich and interesting.

Told in the evenings in the cold winters by our ancestors, from werewolves to fairies, witches to mermaids, ghosts and feathered souls to the miracles of saints, there isn’t a creature that our folklore doesn’t include, with the exception, perhaps, of vampires, because this isn’t a subject that is part of our legendary imagination.

But not all Portuguese legends are about creatures and monsters. Many of them reveal lands and people of courage, stories of revenge, justice, impossible loves, and perfect loves, others concern true events but with touches of imagination, probably to increase the dramatic or heroic charge of what really happened.

In fact, legends are such an important part of Portugal’s core that some even precede the country’s history, such as the legend of the Battle of Ourique. The legend goes that shortly before the battle, Afonso Henriques was visited by an old man, whom the man who would become Portugal’s first king four years later believed he had seen in his dreams.

The man gave him a prophetic revelation of victory. He also told him to leave the camp alone the following night, as soon as he heard the bell from the hermitage where the old man lived. The king did so.

It was then that a ray of light illuminated everything around him, allowing him to gradually make out the Sign of the Cross and Jesus Christ crucified. Overcome with emotion, he knelt down and heard the voice of the Lord, who promised him victory in this and other battles. The next day, Afonso Henriques won the battle.

According to legend, King Afonso Henriques then decided that the Portuguese flag would have five shields, or quinas, in a cross, representing the five vanquished kings and the five wounds of Christ.

There are so many myths that have shaped this country that it would be impossible and unfair to contain them all in a single article, so I’ve decided to create a series that will cross the country from north to south. In this article, we’ll visit the legends that have the Azores and Madeira, Portugal’s two archipelagos, as their backdrop. Let’s get to it!

Legend of Nossa Senhora do Monte

Nossa Senhora do Monte Church Madeira Island Portugal
The Church of Nossa Senhora do Monte in Funchal, Madeira, was rebuilt after the earthquake of December 1818. Photo by David Stanley (Flickr).

It is said that at the end of the 15th century, about a kilometer above the church of Nossa Senhora do Monte, in the town of Terreiro da Luta, a little girl was playing in the afternoon with a shepherdess. The shepherdess offered the little girl a snack.

The little girl, very pleased, told her family what had happened, who didn’t believe her story, as it was unlikely that a little girl would appear in that deserted forest so far from the village. The next afternoon, the little girl went back to play with the shepherdess, who again gave her a snack, and the shepherdess told her family again.

The next day, at the time indicated by the shepherdess, her father went to observe the scene in secret. That’s when he saw a small image of the Blessed Virgin Mary on a rock and, in front of her, the innocent shepherdess, who hastened to tell him that the image was the little girl he was talking about.

The father, perplexed, didn’t dare touch the image and reported it to the authorities, who ordered the image to be placed in the Chapel of the Incarnation, near the present-day church of Our Lady of the Mount. From then on, that venerable image was given this name.

Legend of Machim

Laurisilva Forest Madeira Island Portugal
Visiting Madeira and its Laurisilva Forest (a World Heritage Site) feels otherworldly, like something out of a fantasy book. Photo by Mal B (Flickr).

According to the legend, between the end of the 14th century and the beginning of the 15th century, there was a young man in England called Roberto Machim, a legendary knight at the court of King Edward III of England. He was in love with an English lady, Anne of Arfert (or Anne of Harfert), who reciprocated his love but, by the will of her relatives, had to marry a nobleman.

Machim and his friends devised a plan to rescue the bride before the wedding and take her by boat to France, which at the time was at war with the English in the Hundred Years’ War. The date of the escape was agreed with the young woman for the eve of her wedding day.

While fleeing far from the English coast, the lovers were surprised by a storm that blew them off course. Suffering setbacks due to the storm, and not having an experienced pilot on board to put them back on course, the couple in love drifted for days until they saw a “big green spot” in the distance. They were in front of the island that would later be called Madeira.

Despite their fear of the unknown, their desperation drove them closer and, as the lady was ill from spending so much time at sea, they landed in the cove that is now Machico Bay. They were so anxious to set foot on dry land that they disembarked without taking the necessary steps to anchor the boat.

After exploring that part of the island and quenching their thirst, they realized that a new storm was approaching. They sought refuge among the roots of a leafy tree that was there because the diameter of its trunk was such that at its base there was a cavity that could hold many people.

When the storm calmed down, they noticed that the raging sea had taken their boat. The tormented lady, whose health was already failing, died a few days later. Machim erected a huge wooden cross on the grave of his beloved, next to the leafy tree where they had found shelter. Machim was affected by an enormous melancholy and, in less than a week, he joined his beloved in death.

It is said that the remaining members of the expedition who stayed there tried to survive and engraved the brief history of the two lovers on the cross. Some of them died, while others survived until a Moorish ship came and rescued them and took them to North Africa to be sold as slaves. One of them had been rescued by the payment for the release of captives that Christians usually made to African traders. It was this survivor who told the saga of Machim to the Portuguese.

Legend also has it that when the Portuguese explorers arrived a few years later, they discovered the wooden cross and the inscription. They then built the island’s first chapel in the hollow of the tree and named the town Machico in honor of the inscription.

Legend of Saint Sylvester

Fireworks
Madeira’s New Year’s Eve fireworks are known for being some of the most spectacular in the world. Photo by Kim Kemoole (Flickr).

Legend has it that on the last night of the year, as the Virgin Mary looked down from heaven over the ocean, Saint Sylvester came to speak to her. Our Lady told him the reason for her sadness: she remembered the beautiful Atlantis, sunk by God to punish its inhabitants.

As she spoke, Our Lady shed tears of sadness and mercy. Saint Sylvester then noticed that her tears were not tears but real pearls. One of these tears fell on the original site of the extraordinary Atlantis, giving rise to the island of Madeira, which became known as the Pearl of the Atlantic.

The ancients say that, for a long time, on the night of St. Sylvester, when the twelve chimes struck, a vision of light and fantastic colors would appear in the sky, leaving a dazzling scent in the air.

Over the years, this sight has disappeared, but people have found a way to keep it alive, through the fireworks of the famous New Year’s Eve celebrations, which enhance the celebrations of St. Sylvester’s Eve.

Legend of the Seven Cities

Lagoon Seven Cities Azores Islands Portugal
Few places in the world look like paradise as much as the Lagoon of the Seven Cities, in the Azores. Photo by Enric Rubio Ros (Flickr).

Legend has it that the Azores archipelago is what remains today of a wonderful and strange island. On this island lived a king who regretted not having any children. This pain made him bitter and cruel.

One night, a very bright star descended from the heavens and gradually materialized into a beautiful woman. She promised the king a daughter as beautiful as the sun, but she imposed a few conditions: first of all, the king had to stop being cruel and start being patient.

He would also have to build a palace, surrounded by seven cities, surrounded by bronze walls that no one could cross. The little princess would have to be kept there for thirty years, away from the king’s eyes and affection.

The king immediately accepted the challenge. However, after 28 years, he couldn’t take it anymore. Despite being warned that he would die and his kingdom would be destroyed, he went to the walls to destroy them. As soon as he started, the earth shook and the sea swallowed up the island.

At the end of it all, only the nine islands of the Azores and the princess’s palace remained, now transformed into the Lagoon of the Seven Cities. The lagoon split in two: one green, like the princess’s dress, and the other blue, the color of her shoes.

Legend of the Kingdom of Atlantis

Azores Islands Portugal
It’s easy to see similarities between the idyllic Azores islands and the mythical Atlantis. Photo by Feliciano Guimarães (Flickr).

In the great civilizations of antiquity, it was said that beyond the Pillars of Hercules, today the Strait of Gibraltar and where the Atlantic now stretches, the mighty empire of the Atlantas ruled.

This empire was made up of a federation of ten kingdoms, under the protection of Poseidon, so the Atlanteans were exemplary in their behavior, not allowing themselves to be corrupted by vice and luxury.

The whole of Atlantis was a dream and a delight. The land produced precious woods; there were mines of noble metals; the exceptional climate favored flourishing agriculture; the houses and palaces showed comfort and wealth; there were excellent roads and bridges; and the economic respite provided for the emergence of wise men and artists.

Everyone was happy just to enjoy and exploit the riches of their kingdom, but they were still practicing the art of war.

So it wasn’t difficult for the Atlanteans to defend their territory from the attacks of those who, driven by envy, longed to conquer the prodigious Atlantis. They defended the land in such a way that pride blossomed and the ambition to extend the kingdom’s domains arose for the first time.

The mighty Atlantean army spread throughout the then-known world and dominated the people. Inebriated by time, they allowed themselves to be taken by pride and vanity, falling into luxury and corruption, disrespecting the gods.

Zeus called a council to punish the Atlanteans, who were now so depraved. As a result, the earth shook violently, the sky darkened as if it were night, fire licked the forests, and the sea swept over the land and swallowed up villages and cities.

Atlantis and all its prosperity disappeared forever into the immensity of the sea, but nine of the highest mountains of that beautiful land remained uncovered. Many years later, these small islands, remnants of the great continent, were populated and are today the 9 islands of the Azores which, due to their beautiful climate and landscape, are reminiscent of the prosperous Atlantis.

Last Thoughts

Portuguese legends are not just stories from the past; they are threads woven into the tapestry of national identity, shaping world views and passing on values from generation to generation. Each tale, such as the epic Battle of Ourique, not only feeds the collective imagination but also influences national symbols, such as the chevrons on the flag.

Located right in the middle of the Atlantic Ocean, with water in each direction, as far as the eye can see, it’s simply to understand why the people of Azores and Madeira have felt the need to create myths that give them a sense of belonging, a sense of being a part of something bigger than their respective islands.

Just as Tolkien believed, these legends are not just fiction; they are reflections of deep truths that resonate through the centuries. The richness of Portuguese culture lies not only in its documented history but in the narratives that dwell in the hearts of the people, continuing to inspire and enchant each generation that delves into these timeless stories.

Thus, Portuguese legends remain not only as accounts of the past but as windows to understanding the soul of a people and the essence of their rich heritage.

Make sure you explore the country through its legends in these other articles: Northern Portugal’s Folk Tales, Central Portugal’s Folk Tales, Lisbon Region’s Folk Tales, and Southern Portugal’s Folk Tales.

Northern Portugal’s Folk TalesCentral Portugal’s Folk Tales, Southern Portugal’s Folk Tales, and Lisbon’s Region Folk Tales.

Portuguese culinary among the best in the world

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Portuguese chefs, and Portugal, as a food destination, are among the best in the world. According to an article published by the creators of MesaMarcada, a renowned Portuguese culinary critics blog, Portuguese chefs and Portuguese cuisine are becoming more and more praised all over the world.

Today, after years of huge success from the “The World 50 Best Restaurants” ranking, things changed a bit. “La Liste” and “Best Chef Awards” are the two yearly culinary lists that tell us who, and what is worth noting and eating. The first tells us about the best places, and the second, obviously, about the best chefs.

This year, (not) surprisingly, Portugal was in the spotlight. The country, more precisely its culinary, won the “New Destination Champion Award” attributed by La Liste. Such a prize is awarded to the best culinary destination of the year.

When it comes to the best chef awards, there are three Portuguese restaurants within the first 100 spots. José Avillez (Restaurante Belcanto) was #33, Hans Neuner (Restaurante Ocean) #71, and João Oliveira #100 (Restaurante Vista).

Moreover, apart from the international rankings, MesaMarcada has its own yearly gala. Similarly to the other two, it provides a list of who, and what is worth noting.

In this year’s edition, restaurant Prado took the top spot, and Hans Neuner’s restaurant Ocean was number two. The New Restaurant of the Year special award was attributed to the restaurant Cozinha das Flores.

When it comes to the best chef awards, the first place was attributed to João Rodrigues from the restaurant O Canalha, and the second place to Vasco Coelho dos Santos from Euskalduna.

Ikea says it is not contributing to the political debate with marketing campaign

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Ikea used the scandal of the Portuguese Prime Minister’s Chief of Staff for a marketing campaign.

During Operation Influencer, which was covered here, the Portuguese authorities found 75.800 euros hidden in a bookshelf and a few other places, inside the Prime Minister’s Chief of Staff’s office, in Lisbon.

This week, Ikea Portugal chose to use the situation to build a marketing campaign that echoed throughout the entire country. The advertisement is for a bookshelf and says, in bold large letters: “Good for storing books. Or 75.800 euros.”

According to the statement of the Portuguese branch of the Swedish multinational company, this is a marketing move with a sense of humor that reflects real life.

Due to the fact that Portugal is a bit more than one month away from the next legislative election, which is happening as a result of the resignation of the Prime Minister because of Operation Influencer, some have criticized the campaign.

The company, however, told CNN Portugal that it did not mean to contribute to the political debate in this pre-electoral context. On the contrary, it simply wished to alleviate the tension of the current political paradigm with some humor.

In fact, if one takes a look at the website of Ikea Portugal, one can find other marketing campaigns with political references.

Lisbon-Porto high speed train to have 10x more passengers than Lisbon-Madrid

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The Portuguese Under-Secretary of State for Infrastructure said, last Monday, that the number of estimated passengers for the Lisbon-Porto high-speed train is 10 times bigger than the number for the Lisbon-Madrid.

According to the data from the inquiry concerning the high-speed train connections, the number of expected passengers for the Lisbon-Porto connection is 10 times bigger than the number that is expected for any of the proposed international connections (Lisbon-Madrid; Porto-Vigo; Porto-Madrid).

The Under-Secretary’s statement came as a response to the questions posed by the public about the Lisbon-Madrid connection. The Mayor of Lisbon publicly stated that, in his opinion, it seemed a bit odd that the Lisbon-Madrid connection would not be the first to be built.

The Under-Secretary argued that given the results of the inquiry that was made to the population, the Lisbon-Madrid connection will not be a priority for now. The Lisbon-Porto connection expects around 10 to 12 million passengers per year. Contrarily, Lisbon-Madrid expects only 1 to 1.5 million.

The project is about to start, and naturally, given these estimations, the priority will be building the Lisbon-Porto connection first.

The Under-Secretary also stated that it is obvious that international connections are important. However, one thing at a time. 

After all the plans are completed, the Lisbon-Porto high-speed train is set to connect the cities in around 1h15 minutes, hopefully around the year 2030. 

Carnival in Portugal – A Celebration of Food, Costumes, and Music

Carnivals are simply amazing – and they’re for everyone to enjoy. These festivals are known for being a constant explosion of color and rhythm, as well as of food and joy. Luckily for you, explorers of Portugal, this country is no stranger to such festivals.

Contrary to popular belief, carnival has its roots in Europe, specifically in Italy (although we could trace its characteristics as far back as ancient European festivals). Then, it spread to other regions, including Rio, where one can enjoy the world’s largest carnival. However, who said European carnivals aren’t just as good as the famous Rio Carnival? They definitely mustn’t be slept on!

As such, if you’re in Portugal in February and don’t want to miss out on having fun and experiencing Portuguese culture to the core, keep reading!

Sesimbra carnival in Portugal, 2023
Photo by Robert-Razvan Branza

What Is the Carnival Festival in Portugal?

In Portugal, just like in many countries throughout the world, the carnival marks the end of the winter and the start of Lent – the 40-day period of prayer and fasting that starts on Ash Wednesday.

Various cities prepare for their carnival programs, which include parades with bright costumes and fun activities, parties, and shops with local gastronomic delights.

It is worth mentioning that the Portuguese carnival is not religious in nature. As a result, the festival is not an official holiday, meaning that regular activity (work, school) is not suspended. This also means that, in most cases, the main carnival parades are held during the weekend.

When Is Carnival in Portugal in 2024?

In Portugal, the famous Carnival Tuesday is on February 13 this year. Every year, the Carnival date changes according to the Catholic Church’s calendar. It always falls on a Tuesday during the week before Lent.

However, as mentioned before, due to it not being an official holiday, carnivals are usually celebrated on the weekend before Carnival Tuesday, although this depends on each city’s program. That’s why we strongly recommend checking every detail before heading to a particular carnival.

These carnivals last for several days (and even weeks!) and have an entire agenda set up, with different activities, music, and parades scheduled every single day.

Nonetheless, long before February, people start preparing for the festivity of the year. Thousands of participants work on their costumes meticulously, combining them to correspond to the chosen theme. That’s the great thing about the Portuguese carnival – it’s a show aimed at making people laugh, have fun, and celebrate life alongside one another!

Carnival costume at Sesimbra parade in Portugal, 2023
Photo by Robert-Razvan Branza

Weather in Portugal in February

If you’re heading to Portugal in February, you’re probably wondering if you are going to actually enjoy the carnival instead of freezing and hoping to catch some sun rays, right?!

You don’t have to worry – February is quite warm in Portugal, although this depends on what carnival you choose to delight in. Naturally, it will be colder in the north than in the south.

The mean daily maximum temperature in February is 14.5 degrees Celsius, with a record high of 26.9 degrees Celsius.

If we’re lucky enough, the days the main parades will take place will have clear skies. However, rain cannot be completely excluded, as winter in Portugal is very humid. Nonetheless, even if it does rain, we’ll likely still enjoy some sunshine!

Don’t forget to equip yourself with a scarf if you’re heading to a city where the parade can be enjoyed near the shore. It can be quite windy!

Where Is the Best Place to Celebrate Carnival in Portugal?

The thing with the Portuguese carnival is that it takes place all over the country. As such, regardless of the area you choose to explore, if you’re around in February, there’s a very high chance that you’ll come across a carnival.

Of course, you won’t just come across it – the music can be heard from miles away, and it will undoubtedly lure you closer and closer to the heart of the festivity!

While carnival is celebrated across the country, there are a couple of cities that really make an impressive experience out of it. You’ll already find yourself booking your flight to Portugal for February 2025!

The best places to celebrate carnival in Portugal are Torres Vedras, Ovar, Funchal, Loulé, Famalicão, Mealhada, Porto, Macedo de Cavaleiros, Sesimbra, and Lisbon.

Sesimbra isn’t usually mentioned on the list of carnivals that you must see in Portugal, but you simply cannot miss it if you’re there. The street the carnival usually runs on is right next to the shore, making for an authentic experience, especially since you can enjoy the sunset afterward.

Each of the locations mentioned above runs a carnival, but bigger cities like Lisbon and Porto can have several festivities at the same time. In 2024, for example, you have the chance to experience not one, not two, but a total of seven carnival festivals in Lisbon.

Let’s talk a bit about each of them. Included in the description, you’ll also find a link to the official website of each carnival – there, you can find out more information about what the carnival will include, as well as its schedule.

Torres Vedras

Known as the most Portuguese carnival in the country, Carnaval de Torres Vedras has a rich history, first taking place way back in 1923. The festival there lasts for a total of 6 days, and it showcases carnaval specifics such as – floats, cabeçudos and gigantones (giant puppets), matrafonas (men who dress up in women in a hilarious way), and the Zés Pereiras (a group of musicians).

Each carnival figure travels the streets, bringing joy and laughter to everyone there to see them. Like the carnival in Sesimbra, the one in Torres Vedras takes place mostly near the shore.

Ovar

In 2024, the carnival party in Ovar will last for almost a month – from the 20th of January until the 13th of February. This year also marks 72 years of carnival activity in this town, as well as more than 20 unique floats. The word goes that, in 1952, when the carnival was first held, only eight floats could be seen on the streets – imagine its grandiosity this year!

Ovar’s carnival is known for the street it takes place on or, better said, for the atmosphere that makes its way on it shortly after the carnival starts. Multiple concerts and a samba school parade will adorn this year’s festival.

Carnival costume at the Sesimbra parade, Portugal
Photo by Robert-Razvan Branza

Funchal

What better way to celebrate the incredible carnival than on the island of Madeira? For those eccentric enough to trek this island during the carnival, one of their main stops should be the city of Funchal.

On the island, the carnival lasts for two full weeks – it begins on the 7th of February and brings joy until the 18th of February. It culminates with the Cortejo Trapalhão parade, full of color, comedy, and laughter, as well as a healthy amount of satire – everything best noticed in the outfits worn by the entertainers.

Loulé

The Loulé carnival will take place between the 9th and 13th of February on Avenida José da Costa Mealha. Loulé is found in the Algarve region, not far from central Lisbon – meaning you can take a short detour during your adventures to the region’s famous carnival and have some fun!

Much is already known about the upcoming festival – 3 samba schools will show their moves, a total of 9 animation groups will entertain you, as well as 14 incredible floats that you must have your camera ready for!

Furthermore, the cabeçudos and gigantones caricaturing Portuguese and international politicians and celebrities will put up quite an impressive and funny show. Over 600 entertainers are expected to spread joy on the streets of Loule, just imagine the atmosphere!

Carnival costume at the Portuguese carnival parade in Sesimbra, 2023
Photo by Robert-Razvan Branza

Famalicão

The northern region of Porto is home to the carnival of Famalicão, often chosen by locals and adventurers due to its rather calm nature. Although it does have scheduled parades, this carnival isn’t as large as the others but just as impressive nonetheless. It peaks on the night between the 12th and the 13th, when people go out in the street and have the party of their lives!

In 2024, the carnival of Famalicão will take place between the 9th and 13th of February. It’s a short drive from Porto, so if you want to experience a unique, more relaxed carnival, this is the ideal destination for you.

Mealhada

Between Lisbon and Porto sits the Mealhada municipality, another location known for its carnival but especially for bread, wine, water, and piglets (often called the four wonders of this region). Here, the carnival has a more relaxed atmosphere and focuses on showing appreciation for local products.

Of course, there’s no carnival without a parade. Rest assured that wherever you go, you’ll find a samba school displaying its skill in the middle of the street!

Carnival costume, Portugal, Sesimbra, 2023
Photo by Robert-Razvan Branza

Porto

In 2024, there are two main carnival festivities in Porto – on the 3rd of February and on the 11th of February. The first one is Bloco Tá Fixe, an event held in Brazilian style. Make sure you’re at 302 Antonio Carneiro Street at 9 p.m. if you want to be a part of this festivity.

The second carnival is Bloco Carnavrau Porto, which is the more official one, and it is also closer to the agreed carnival dates. At 5 p.m. on the 11th of February, the carnival will kick off at Restaurante Brasileirão.

Macedo de Cavaleiros

The town of Macedo de Cavaleiros offers you the traditional carnival experience, full of ancient festivities and customs. Taking place in Terras de Trás-os-Montes, this particular carnival is recognized by UNESCO as representative of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.

In short, if you want to take a deep dive into Portugal’s carnival history, this is where you want to be. The festivities include parades of Careto costumes, pretend marriages, masquerade nights, and parades of matrafonas.

This year, the Macedo de Cavaleiros carnival begins on the 10th of February and lasts until the 13th of February.

Sesimbra Carnival in Portugal, 2023

Sesimbra

In Sesimbra, people can delight in the colorful views provided by the main parades of the carnival on the 11th and 13th of February. Music and dance rule the carnival in Sesimbra. The one-kilometer-long parade showcases samba schools, a variety of costumes, masquerade balls, Cegadas (singers), and Cavalhadas (recreations of medieval tournaments).

Sesimbra is a must-visit during carnival because of its Clown Parade, reported as one of the world’s largest parades involving clowns. Over four thousand attendees and twice as many balloons can be seen during this parade!

This year, the municipality went the extra mile and organized nighttime activities on the shore with several concerts and a DJ who will make sure you have fun until the sun rises!

Lisbon

If you want to see the Lisbon carnival, you have some serious trekking to do. In 2024, you’ll be able to enjoy carnival festivities in the following contexts – Parade of Chapitô, Bloco de Carnaval Baque Virado, Baile do Viva o Samba Lisboa, Colombina Clandestina Block, Carnival Bue Tolo, Carnival of the LU.CA (Teatro Luís de Camões).

Most of these events take place around the same dates as the carnivals in other cities, so there’s quite enough time to see a bit of each. In short, if you visit Lisbon in February, you won’t even have to use travel guides to outline your itinerary. The whole city’s celebrating, and you’ll have fun like never before! Simply breathe in the local atmosphere and let the streets guide you!

7 Best Places to Celebrate Valentine’s Day in Lisbon

Imagine strolling hand in hand along the charming streets of Lisbon, a city renowned for its potent mix of light, beauty, and history. From its rooftops to its tiled streets, Lisbon is a city that many people fall in love with at first sight. It should come as no surprise then that Lisbon is also one of the most enchanting places in the world to spend your Valentine’s Day. 

Envision dining at a quaint riverside restaurant, where the clink of glasses and the soft murmur of conversations blend with the lapping of the Tagus River. Then, there’s the magic of a sunset viewed from the Miradouro de São Pedro de Alcântara. With the city’s panorama stretching before you and the soft strumming of a guitar in the background, it’s a moment where time stands still, and the Castelo de São Jorge serves as the perfect backdrop for an unforgettable romantic moment.

As the night descends, fado houses open their doors, inviting couples to experience the soulful melodies of Portugal’s most iconic music. Fado resonates with the tales of love and longing, creating a soulful ambiance and a chance to surrender to the power of connection.

For those looking for a quieter evening, a walk along the Tagus River, with the reflection of the moon dancing upon its surface presents a gorgeous backdrop for a lovely Valentine’s Day.

Without further ado, let’s reveal our top places to celebrate Valentine’s Day in Lisbon!

1. Have a deep conversation at the Miradouro de São Pedro de Alcântara after dinner in Príncipe Real

Location: R. de São Pedro de Alcântara, 1200-470, Lisboa, Portugal

In my opinion, Miradouro de São Pedro de Alcântara is the most beautiful miradouro, or viewpoint, in the city. Not only is it one of the largest observation points in the city with ample benches on multiple levels and impressive views of Castelo de São Jorge and Avenida da Liberdade, but it is also located in Príncipe Real which has a host of delicious restaurants including pizza at M’arrecreo, tacos at Coyo Taco, or a range of Mediterranean-Asian fusion dishes at Lost In Restaurante & Bar.

Valentine’s Day will be quite a memorable evening if you pay a visit to this viewpoint.

The view at Miradouro de São Pedro de Alcantara, Photo by Endless Autumn, Flickr

2. An afternoon walk along the Tagus River starting at Docas in Santo Amaro and finishing at the Belém Tower – 1 hour

Location: Doca de Santo Amaro, Avenida Brasília, 1350-353, Lisboa, Portugal

Tell your date to bring a nice pair of walking shoes and start at the line of restaurants at Docas in Santo Amaro at the edge of the Tagus River. You can go for Mexican at Restaurante Lat.a or sushi at Izanagi. You also have Portuguese options at Restaurante Doca de Santo or the higher-end 5 Oceanos.

Once you’ve enjoyed a lunch at Docas (maybe even paired with an afternoon boat cruise), take the path at the end of Docas that passes under the Ponte 25 de Abril and continue walking along the Tagus River for one hour until you reach the iconic Belém Tower.

You will pass several restaurants and museums along the way with the highlight being the Museum of Art, Architecture, and Technology (MAAT) designed by Amanda Levete Architects. Have a drink at the cafe at the entrance to MAAT as another option instead of stopping at Docas. This cafe is open until midnight from Sunday to Wednesday and 1:00 AM from Thursday to Saturday.

Enjoy a cocktail served from a pineapple or a glass of wine from one of the food carts when you reach the Belém Tower. There is often classical music being performed by buskers in front of the tower, adding an extra romantic touch to your Valentine’s Day.

MAAT at Sunset, Damiano Ferrante, Unsplash
Belém Tower, Photo by Jose Maria Sava, Unsplash

3. Valentine’s Day Dinner Cruise along the Tagus River

Location: Rua da Cintura do Porto de Lisboa, 1350-355, Lisboa, Portugal

There are a huge number of sunset cruises that leave the Docas area in Alcântara on a daily basis, but we found this special Valentine’s Day dinner cruise departing at 8:00 pm on Valentine’s Day that includes cocktails and a full dinner. For four hours, you will traverse up and down the Tagus River, passing by the main highlights of the waterfront including Belém Tower, MAAT, and Praça do Comércio.

Tables for two on the aisle start at 88€ and tables next to the window will be 98€. Every table seats four people so you can book with another couple or meet new friends on Valentine’s Day. This cruise includes a live DJ and the option to add some romantic extras such as a flower bouquet or bottle of Moet & Chandon to surprise your partner.

For those looking for a more private experience, you can also hire a sailboat for two and cuddle up under a blanket while watching Lisbon go by on your own personal tour.

The River Tagus with the Ponte 25 de Abril, Photo by Rayko Staykov

4. Dinner at the Mercado de Campo de Ourique + Drinks at Procópio

Location: R. Coelho da Rocha 104, 1350-075, Lisboa, Portugal

Mercado de Campo de Ourique is the much quieter and more elegant version of Time Out Market Lisboa in Cais do Sodré. Because it is more off the beaten path, there are fewer tourists to deal with on your romantic Valentine’s Day evening. Choose from a number of high-quality stalls in the market and sit down with your partner to enjoy a meal together surrounded by locals in a relaxed but sophisticated atmosphere.

After your meal, go for a walk in the beautiful (and mostly flat) neighborhood of Campo de Ourique and head over to Procópio Bar, which is about 20 minutes away. Walking into this bar feels like you’re stepping back in time to the 1920s. Enjoy the plush seating and vintage table lamps as you choose from a large selection of cocktails. I recommend the “Procópio.” Spend the remainder of the evening enjoying each other’s company in the low light of this cozy bar. 

Mercado de Campo de Ourique, Photo by fpmato, Flickr

5. Dinner and Fado at A Severa

Location: R. das Gáveas 51, 1200-206, Lisboa, Portugal

Hours: 8:00 pm – Midnight

If you truly want to give your Valentine’s Day that special Portuguese touch, I highly recommend making a reservation for dinner at A Severa, the oldest fado house in Lisbon. Run by the same family since 1955, A Severa plays an active part in Fado’s history.

The soft lighting and soul-stirring sound of fado combined with the excellent service and delicious traditional Portuguese food make for a truly unforgettable romantic evening. During the course of your evening at A Severa, you will likely hear 3 to 4 different fado performers, and each time the fado begins, the lights go out and everything goes quiet. Your Valentine’s Day date will hopefully be impressed by an evening spent enjoying such a unique part of Portuguese culture.

Fado at A Severa, Photo by Conexão Portugal, Flickr

6. A Walk Along the Other Side of the River Tagus with Dinner at Ponto Final

Location: R. do Ginjal 72, 2800-285 Almada, Portugal

Ponto Final, a restaurant at the edge of the Tagus River with gorgeous sunset views of the Ponte 25 de Abril, will be quite the Valentine’s Day adventure to reach, but the effort will be well worth it. Let me first start by saying that you should try to book Valentine’s Day at Ponto Final for sunset as soon in advance as possible. This place is extremely popular due to its romantic setting.

Fortunately, there is another restaurant next door called Atira-te ao Rio with online booking if you can’t get through to Ponto Final. While the views are not quite as good, they are almost the same and you can always walk for a couple of minutes, catch the view, and sit back down.

The easiest way to reach Ponto Final is to take the 10-minute ferry from Cais do Sodré. Ferries leave every 20 minutes. You can also get dropped off somewhere on the Almada side by car and walk over from there. This will probably take you a minimum of 20 minutes on foot from the drop-off point.

The absolutely unforgettable way to do it? Hire a small fishing boat from the Cais do Sodré side and get the boatman to drop you off on the small beach right next to Ponto Final. Where are you going to find the fishing boat and the fisherman to take you there? That’s all part of the Valentine’s Day fun!

Ponto Final, Udo Steinkamp, Flickr

7. A Day in Sintra

Sintra really needs no introduction in regards to why it should be on your Valentine’s Day itinerary. It is one of the most enchanting places you will ever see. It literally looks like a fairy tale come to life. To see the most popular fairy tale castle, also known as Pena Palace, I would try to come in the early afternoon for a drink on the terrace. Don’t bother with trying to go inside. The sheer size of the crowds will remove any romantic feelings you had before joining the line to get in.

My suggestion would be to visit Monserrate Palace and its sprawling gardens or the enigmatic and much quieter Biester Palace for a drink at its charming tea house before going back to Lisbon for a delicious dinner and a moonlight stroll along the Tagus.

Pena Palace, Sinta, Photo by Julia Solonina, Unsplash

Final Thoughts

When it comes to celebrating Valentine’s Day in Lisbon, you are spoiled for choice. Although the weather can still be quite cold and you will need to bundle up for the outdoor activities, the city’s beauty will do most of the work for you in terms of creating a romantic ambiance. Whether you decide to stay in the city center and enjoy some of the many elegant restaurants and bars or venture further to Almada or Sintra for some incredible views, romance will certainly be in the air in the incredible city of Lisbon on Valentine’s Day.

8 Portuguese-Inspired Valentine’s Day Gift Ideas

Have you booked your tickets to Portugal for Valentine’s Day this year? That’s great, you’ve made an excellent choice! We’re sure you’ll return home from your mini-holiday with some truly unforgettable memories!

If you haven’t chosen a gift for your significant other, we’re coming to your rescue! There’s no need to buy something before leaving for Portugal. You can find the perfect gift on the spot. Even more so, it will have a Portuguese touch and remind you both of your romantic getaway in Portugal.

So why don’t we get down to business?! Keep reading to find 8 Portuguese-inspired Valentine’s Day gift ideas that you’ll absolutely love! We’re sure your significant other will appreciate them just as much as they’re proof of how much effort you’ve put into finding them!

1. Paint Your Own Azulejos

If you’re spending Valentine’s Day in Portugal, you simply have to paint your own azulejo tile! Anyone who has at least once visited Portugal knows it’s a country of tiled buildings, each with its unique design that somehow still contributes to the country’s architectural uniformity.

Well, imagine spending an afternoon with your significant other painting your own tile! You can paint something symbolic for your relationship that will stand as a tangible memory of your Valentine’s Day in Portugal.

You can look for local tile manufacturers, as they sometimes offer tourist programs and allow you to paint your tile for a small fee. For example, you can go to Azulejos de Azeitão. It’s located very close to Lisbon, only about half an hour away. You’ll be able to see and learn first-hand about the process of creating azulejo tiles and then have an amazing time mastering your own handicraft technique!

However, you must consider the fact that you probably won’t be able to take the tiles with you right away, as they have to be burnt at high temperatures before being ready. The staff will likely ask for an address to ship them when they’re done. Once your handmade tiles arrive, you can use them as home decor – always there to remind you of your quality time together!

Azulejo Tiles in Porto. Photo by Serge Le Strat (Unsplash)

2. Filigree Jewelry

Have you ever heard of filigree jewelry? It’s a form of metalwork of gold and silver created using threads, which are arranged in artistic motifs.

It is believed that the filigree “method” dates from as early as 3,000 BC, originating from Mesopotamia. In the Iberian Peninsula, archaeological finds point to 2,000-2,500 BC as the earliest period of filigree production.

In Portugal, the method started being used extensively in the 8th century, and, compared to Spain, where the tradition started becoming increasingly less relevant, Portuguese people perfected it. The filigree jewelry-making tradition still stands as one of the country’s most valued treasures and arts, having acquired, over the years, unique motifs and shapes.

As such, offering your significant other filigree jewelry is possibly the most thoughtful and inspired Valentine’s Day gift that bears a Portuguese touch.

If you’re in Lisbon, you can check out Joalharia do Carmo located on R. do Carmo 87B. The shop’s handmade jewelry pieces stand as a bridge between the art of jewelry-making and the country’s most iconic cultural and historical aspects.

You can also find a Joalharia do Carmo shop in Obidos and Ponta Delgada.

3. Heart of Viana Necklace or Earrings

The heart of Viana is a highly valued symbol in Portugal. It was first created in the 18th century at the request of Dona Maria I, the Queen of Portugal between 1777 and 1816, after she had given birth to her son. The heart of Viana was crafted in honor of the Sacred Heart of Jesus.

At first, this crowned golden heart had religious connotations only. It also pointed to the connection between the mother and the child. The heart symbolizes female fertility, while the rounded shape surrounded by the so-called crown is the link between the child in the womb and the mother.

Over the years, however, it gained more and more popularity, having become a symbol of love, faith, and friendship. Offering your significant other a heart of Viana necklace or piece of earrings stands as evidence of your commitment to the relationship and appreciation for the traditional Portuguese culture.

4. Lenço dos namorados

The Lenço dos namorados tradition, which translates as Valentine’s (or lover’s) handkerchief, originates from Vila Verde, Portugal. It is believed that the first handkerchiefs of this kind date from the 19th century. They were handcrafted by women and given to their lovers who would keep them as symbols of commitment when they were apart.

Sometimes, these handkerchiefs were offered as a kind of courtship ritual. A woman put her soul into crafting it and subsequently offered it to the man she intended to start a relationship with. If the man agreed to the relationship, he wore the handkerchief in public. If he did not want to be in a relationship, he returned the handkerchief.

These handkerchiefs weren’t simply proof of women’s embroidery talents. They embroidered various symbols, quotes, verses, dates, or names. Some of the most common symbols were keys, hearts, doves, crosses, and even agricultural motifs like baskets or parting symbols like ships or doves with letters.

Today, some people return to the art of lenço dos namorados, relying on them as proof of their love and appreciation, offering such handkerchiefs as Valentine’s Day gifts. You can either create one yourself if you’re passionate about handicrafts or buy one, as there are plenty on the market with various motifs and verses. It will definitely make for a unique gift that will surprise your partner!

5. A Swallow as a Symbol of Love

Once you explore a few souvenir shops in Portugal, you’ll find yourself wondering what’s with the swallows… Well, this story takes us back to 1891, when Rafael Bordallo Pinheiro, one of Portugal’s most well-known and widely recognized artists, created some ceramic swallows. Did he know back then that these swallows would survive for more than a century as a pillar symbol of Portuguese culture?

Considering that the swallow, a migratory bird, always returns to the same place to nest and, besides this, mates for life, it’s unsurprising that people have come to associate the bird with family, home, love, and loyalty.

As such, it has become one of the most symbolic gifts lovers exchange. So, if you want to show your partner how much light and tranquility they bring into your life, pick a ceramic swallow! It will serve as proof of your commitment and appreciation.

6. A Cork-Made Gift

Yet again – if you’re looking for souvenirs in Portugal, you quickly start asking yourself why cork is so popular in Portugal. Cities are filled with cork-made products – bags, shoes, hats, coasters, wallets, and whatnot.

The thing is – Portugal is actually the world’s largest producer of cork. The other thing is – cork-made products are sustainable, as no trees are cut down or damaged in the process.

So, if you’re looking for a unique, Portuguese-inspired, eco-friendly gift, don’t hesitate to choose something made of cork. Luckily, there are plenty of choices on the market for any preferences!

7. Espresso Cups

Once you set foot in Portugal, you become increasingly aware that locals have mastered the espresso-drinking tradition. You can master it yourself in no time, even if you’ve never liked espressos! That’s how tasty Portuguese coffee is!

So why not look for a quality set of espresso cups (go for handmade ones if the budget allows it!) as a Valentine’s Day gift for your significant other? You’ll bring back the espresso-drinking habit to your home country (that is, if this hasn’t already been a tradition, depending on where you’re from) and spend a few minutes every morning together, immersing yourself in happy memories of your Valentine’s Day spent in Portugal!

8. A Literary Gift

Is your significant other a literature enthusiast? Luckily, Portugal has given rise to quite a few literary geniuses!

You can go for a new edition of one of the country’s most acknowledged authors like Jose Saramago or Fernando Pessoa. If you want to go the extra mile, however, find an older or even first edition of their most famous works.

Even if it’s in Portuguese and your partner won’t understand it – the book will make for an awe-striking gift for any bibliophile! The mere fact that they’ll hold it in their hands will be a breathtaking experience. But taking it back home, finding it a perfect spot on the bookshelf – a true delight!

Casa de Fernando Pessoa. Photo by Pedro Ribeiro Simões (Flickr)

Southern’s Portugal Folk Tales

We need to know how to interpret and distinguish legends from reality, as well as why these legends exist in the culture of each people and region. Portugal is a country extremely rich in stories, myths, and ancient legends, which inspire customs and superstitions. There are hundreds of Portuguese legends, tales, sayings, and popular beliefs that make our culture so rich and interesting.

Told in the evenings in the cold winters by our ancestors, from werewolves to fairies, witches to mermaids, ghosts and feathered souls to the miracles of saints, there isn’t a creature that our folklore doesn’t include, with the exception, perhaps, of vampires, because this isn’t a subject that is part of our legendary imagination.

But not all Portuguese legends are about creatures and monsters. Many of them reveal lands and people of courage, stories of revenge, justice, impossible loves, and perfect loves, others concern true events but with touches of imagination, probably to increase the dramatic or heroic charge of what really happened.

In fact, legends are such an important part of Portugal’s core that some even precede the country’s history, such as the legend of the Battle of Ourique. The legend goes that shortly before the battle, Afonso Henriques was visited by an old man, whom the man who would become Portugal’s first king four years later believed he had seen in his dreams.

The man gave him a prophetic revelation of victory. He also told him to leave the camp alone the following night, as soon as he heard the bell from the hermitage where the old man lived. The king did so.

It was then that a ray of light illuminated everything around him, allowing him to gradually make out the Sign of the Cross and Jesus Christ crucified. Overcome with emotion, he knelt down and heard the voice of the Lord, who promised him victory in this and other battles. The next day, Afonso Henriques won the battle.

According to legend, King Afonso Henriques then decided that the Portuguese flag would have five shields, or quinas, in a cross, representing the five vanquished kings and the five wounds of Christ.

There are so many myths that have shaped this country that it would be impossible and unfair to contain them all in a single article, so I’ve decided to create a series that will cross the country from north to south. In this article, we’ll visit the legends that have the south of Portugal as their backdrop. Let’s get to it!

Legend of the “Estremoços” or Estremoz

Estremoz Portugal
Today, Estremoz is a cultural-focused city, well-worth a visit. Photo by Patrick Nouhailler (Flickr).

The story goes that many centuries ago, a man, a woman, and a child were traveling in a carriage across the Alentejo plains. Political hatred and wrongly convicted crimes had thrown this family onto the endless road, so they were looking for a new home in a faraway land. After such a long journey, the heat was biting and thirst was torturing them. The dust made their mouths chapped and their tongues rough.

They needed to rest, to escape the sun of that immense plain beyond the River Tagus. Suddenly a large, welcoming shade appeared in the distance, like an oasis in the desert, a lupine tree, the only shelter they could find on the way. The family pitched a tent and spent the night there.

The next morning, they were woken up by the owner of the land with his men, who complained about the family’s presence on his property without his permission. Hearing that the family was being persecuted, albeit unjustly, for crimes they hadn’t committed, the old landowner ordered them to leave immediately. Feeling insulted, but with a clear conscience, the strangers refused to leave the shelter of the lupine tree.

After a while, the father and mother found their daughter missing. She had gone to meet the old landowner. She told him that her parents were noble and honest people with the ability to turn that place into a beautiful village. Convinced by the girl’s intelligence, simplicity, and courage, the old landowner went to her parents and accepted her presence on his land and help.

Years later, the prosperous village was granted a charter by King Afonso III. There were so many suggestions for names for the land that the old owner decided to leave it up to the children to choose. In honor of the tree, he named it Estremoços (the name given to lupins at the time). Today it is known as the city of Estremoz and the lupin tree is depicted on the city’s coat of arms. Estremoz is also home to a really cool castle that you should definitely visit. So cool, in fact, that it even made our 19 Coolest Castles in the Alentejo list.

Legend of the Seamstress

Alentejo Portugal
The Seamstress, locally known as the “costureirinha”, is a legend told throughout the Alentejo region. Photo by Paulo Valdivieso (Flickr).

This is one of the legends that has the most versions throughout Baixo Alentejo. One of them says that at the beginning of the 20th century, there was a seamstress in Baixo Alentejo who worked a lot, including on Sundays. For not respecting the holy day according to Catholic tradition, God punished her and made her wander the world of the living after her death.

Another version is that this seamstress had made a promise to St. Francis in life and never fulfilled it until she died. So she had to redeem herself by spending a period wandering before ascending to heaven. We don’t know why, but what we do know is that the seamstress became a penalized soul and wandered among the living, invisible.

Other versions tell us that once upon a time, a certain seamstress made a wedding dress for her daughter, but she died before the wedding. Filled with sadness, she continued to sew for eternity. It is also said that a certain seamstress fell seriously ill.

In order to recover her health, she promised to donate her sewing machine if she got better. However, as soon as she recovered, she forgot what she had promised, so when she died, as punishment, she was forced to continue sewing.

In all the versions, it is said to this day that in the silence of the night, the seamstress was heard sewing, and many heard the machine working, the scissors cutting, the thimble falling. However, this haunting didn’t frighten the people of Alentejo, because the seamstress was familiar. To learn more about this region and its people, check out our Alentejo Region Guide, or our love letter to the region, The Edge of Cultivation.

Legend of the Moura Salúquia

Moura Portugal
The Tower of Salúquia still stands in Moura’s renovated castle. Photo by João Trindade (Flickr).

The coat of arms of the town of Moura – which is now a city – essentially shows a tower and a female figure lying in front of the fortification. The story goes that this woman, a Moor by the name of Salúquia (and daughter of the town’s governor), lived in this land during the Christian Reconquest and fell in love with a man called Bráfama, from the village of Aroche (about 50 km away, for those who are curious).

One day the Christians killed him, took the clothes of this beloved man and his entourage, and headed for the town that is now Moura. Salúquia, seeing them in the distance, thought it was Bráfama and ordered the city gates to be opened. Faced with this inattention, the Christian fighters easily entered the town and managed to conquer it without any difficulty.

Then, realizing what she had caused, in the midst of her misfortune this Moor climbed the castle tower and committed suicide. The memory of the beautiful Moor, who committed suicide out of love, lingered on in the local culture, and so the town changed its Islamic name, which seems to have been Al-Manijah, to the current one.

But then… why was the town named “Moura” and not “Salúquia”? Since, given the context of this whole legend, it can be inferred that Christians changed the name, it is likely that the original name was gradually lost over time, or that they were unaware of the name of the deceased, but wanted to pay homage to her for the precious “help” she gave in conquering the place.

This second hypothesis is certainly possible if we are to believe the events surrounding this legend of the Moura Salúquia, which continues to live on today in the memory of the city’s inhabitants.

At the same time, the presentation of this main character as an Islamic woman who also loved a practitioner of the same religion is curious. In many other legends of Moors and Christians, it is much more common for them to fall in love with knights of the other religion, even ending up betraying their city for love.

Here, the town is betrayed, yes, but almost accidentally by Salúquia, and she is soon ready to pay the price for her action (some versions even add that all this took place on the day she thought she was going to get married, which further emphasizes her suffering).

Legend of the Almond Tree Blossoms

Flowers Blossom
The blossoming season is a beautiful time of the year in the Algarve region. Photo by Toshiyuki IMAI (Flickr).

A long time ago, before Portugal existed and when the Algarve belonged to the Arabs, there was a king who had never known defeat. One day, among the prisoners of a battle, he saw the beautiful Gilda, a blonde princess with blue eyes and a haughty bearing. She was enchanting and everyone called her the “Beauty of the North”.

Impressed, the Moorish king gave him his freedom. He gradually won her heart and asked for her hand in marriage. Despite the festivities that took place on this occasion, Gilda seemed to be very sad. The princess suffered from nostalgia for not seeing the fields covered in snow, as in her homeland.

Afraid of losing his beloved wife, the king had a good idea: he ordered large plantations of almond trees to be planted throughout the Algarve, and by early spring they were all covered in blossoms. The Moorish king took Gilda to the balcony of the castle’s highest tower to discover the landscape together.

The queen clapped her hands and shouted for joy when she saw the whole land covered in a white blanket, which she thought was snow. Seeing this indescribable sight completely cured her homesickness.

The couple had an intense love affair, waiting year after year for spring, which brought the spectacle of almond trees in bloom.

The Algarve is a beautiful, and very well-known region, full of surprises. To make sure you don’t miss a thing, check out our Algarve Region Guide.

Legend of Praia da Rocha

Praia da Rocha Beach Portimão Algarve Portugal
Today, Praia da Rocha is one of the most popular beaches in Portugal. Photo by Antonio da Silva Martins (Flickr).

The story goes that, many, many years ago, a beautiful mermaid was passing along the Algarve coast and, tired as she was, decided to rest on the rocks that rested there.

He fell asleep. As the sun rose, he smiled slightly. His eyes slowly open to the sound of the waves crashing on the rocks and he begins to glimpse a shadow in front of him.

In her distress, her eyes open wider and she notices that he is a very old man, with a long, white beard and wide, long white robes. He was, as he told the beautiful mermaid, the Fisherman, son of the Sea. So the Fisherman told the mermaid that he didn’t want her to leave, he wanted her to stay with him so that they could get married, because she was, without a doubt, the most beautiful being he had ever seen.

The fisherman continued to woo the beautiful mermaid. She, very attentive, was already inclined to accept the white-bearded man’s invitation. She didn’t do it straight away, but she didn’t do it afterward either. Another old man appeared from the top of the rocks, this one with a long brown beard and wide, long robes, as brown as his beard. He was a Serrano.

He too wanted to marry the mermaid and promised her the trees and flowers, the hills and valleys, the shadows, the smell of wet earth, in short… Worlds and worlds! For his part, the Fisherman stole Serrano’s airtime and promised the beautiful mermaid the waves, the corals, the beauty of the fish, the reflection of the sun in the ocean water… Then it was the Serrano’s turn. Then it was the fisherman’s turn again.

And so it went for months on end, without the mermaid deciding. And it lasted so long, but so long that the mermaid turned into the beautiful sand of Praia da Rocha and the two old men married each other.

Last Thoughts

Portuguese legends are not just stories from the past; they are threads woven into the tapestry of national identity, shaping world views and passing on values from generation to generation. Each tale, such as the epic Battle of Ourique, not only feeds the collective imagination but also influences national symbols, such as the chevrons on the flag.

The south of Portugal, as the last region to be reconquered from the Muslims, still retains many Arab influences, something that is easy to understand by learning about many of the legends that are passed down from generation to generation.

Just as Tolkien believed, these legends are not just fiction; they are reflections of deep truths that resonate through the centuries. The richness of Portuguese culture lies not only in its documented history but in the narratives that dwell in the hearts of the people, continuing to inspire and enchant each generation that delves into these timeless stories.

Thus, Portuguese legends remain not only as accounts of the past but as windows to understanding the soul of a people and the essence of their rich heritage.

Make sure you explore the country through its legends in these other articles: Northern Portugal’s Folk Tales, Central Portugal’s Folk Tales, Lisbon Region’s Folk Tales, and Portuguese Islands’ Folk Tales.