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5 Books To Better Understand Portuguese Culture

Recently, Portugal has gone from being a country known by few to one with a place in the limelight, both in tourism and as a place many choose to live in.

However, many either have a distorted notion of reality or are entirely unaware of a country’s enormous historical and cultural wealth that, according to Luís Vaz de Camões, “gave worlds to the world.”

Here, then, is a short list of five books that may better enlighten the traveler about the culture, history, and life of the Portuguese. Hopefully, these books will help you better understand Portuguese culture. 

1. The Portuguese: A Modern History by Barry Hatton

We begin oddly enough with an author who is not Portuguese but who has nevertheless devoted his life to writing and understanding Portuguese culture as few others have done.

In this book, British author and journalist Barry Hatton brings together a collection of several articles he has written informally about Portugal, focusing a lot on its history, myths, and symbols that still today have a significant impact on the way the Portuguese see their world and interact with each other.

The book is a journey through medieval and contemporary Portugal, highlighting the time of the discoveries as a period of good fortune for the country and also explaining an empire’s decay and how this affected Portuguese morality.

The reader will learn more about the Portuguese relationship to the longest dictatorship in Western Europe, the impact of the Carnation Revolution, and the change and evolution that took place in its aftermath.

You will also travel through fado music, gastronomy, and the history of its origins. Many may feel that the author focuses only on the basics, perhaps leaving out many other perspectives.

However, for those who are totally unaware of Portuguese culture, this book is an excellent recommendation for those who want to know more.

2. Travel to Portugal by José Saramago

The only Nobel of Portuguese literature, José Saramago, wrote a book as the result of a trip he made around Portugal between October 1979 and July 1980 at the invitation of publisher “Círculo de Leitores”. 

As the title indicates, in this journey through the most varied corners of Portugal, the reader becomes the “traveler,” wandering through José Saramago’s words, but also through known and forgotten lands, going from a more agitated Portugal to where time seemed to have stopped.

In the author’s words, the book “is not a tourist guide” but rather a vision of the country through the eyes of the one who narrates it.

Even though it is not a tourist guide in the practical sense of the words, this remarkable book is a pleasant read that gives us the feeling of being on the road with the author, going from village to village, town to town, exploring historical symbols, ancient churches, palatial houses, medieval towers, and thousand-year-old bridges.

At the same time, reading this book is an invitation to get to know the author better, as well as the extensive work that earned him the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1998.

3. The Maias: Episodes of Romantic Life by Eça de Queirós

The Maias, the short version of the book’s name, is one of the most famous books of Portuguese literature written by one of the genre’s biggest names, Eça de Queirós.

Although written in the 19th century and published by Livraria Lello & Irmão in Porto (one of the most beautiful bookstores in Portugal) in 1888, the book transcends its time.

It is still seen as a very faithful portrait of the existence of hierarchies in Portuguese society and a satire of the country’s aristocracy, which, despite being obsolete, believes itself to have superior morality above all other classes.

This book’s plot is set in late 19th century Lisbon and revolves around three generations of the same family, focusing mainly on the love story between Carlos da Maia and Maria Eduarda, with the family home Ramalhete as its backdrop.

The Maias is considered an excellent novel for its vivid description of society and the social and political changes occurring in Portugal. Still, it also portrays emotional states such as love, envy, betrayal, and the constant search for life’s purpose.

The ending is quite telling of this when the main character tells his best friend that “there is no point in running for anything” since everything in life is an illusion and suffering.

Yet, they both end up desperately running to catch the electrified tram that can take them to a dinner party they are late for.

4. The Murmuring Coast by Lídia Jorge

This book may be enlightening about something that many are unaware of, the Portuguese colonial war in the African territories. This war, which lasted from 1961 to 1974, had, like all armed conflicts, a profound impact on the Portuguese psyche that is still in force today.

Written by Lídia Jorge and published in 1988, the book quickly became a best-seller, selling about 50 thousand books in less than a year. The work is the product of the author’s experience in her years living in Africa, particularly the three years she lived in Mozambique. 

The book’s plot then unfolds in this country in the late sixties and early seventies of the 20th century and is a testimony to the decadence of the Portuguese empire, as well as a vivid portrayal of the years during the colonial war.

Taking place mainly in the Stella Maris hotel, the book’s plot tells us, particularly about the love story between Eva Lopo and Luís Alex, a fighter in the service of Salazar’s fascist regime at the time.

But after portraying their marriage, Eva becomes the prominent voice in the narrative. Having lost all her love for her husband as she sees him turn into a bloodthirsty man, she leads a love affair with a mixed-race journalist out of spite for her husband.

Eva is the voice of lucidity, while Luís, the symbol of the last days of an empire and a regime unable to rule by reason and having to use force and oppression to maintain governance.

The book is the author’s most famous and a great reminder of the state’s power over each individual’s life, as well as a lesson on the Portuguese decolonization process, something so little talked about abroad and in Portugal.

5. Stormy Isles: An Azorean Tale by Vitorino Nemésio

When one thinks of Portugal, most think only of that tiny rectangle leaning against Spain. And even if names like Cristiano Ronaldo or Nelly Furtado are known abroad, many don’t know that they have their origins not from that rectangle but in Madeira and the Azores archipelago, respectively.

And if Madeira has become more famous abroad, the Azores, of immense natural beauty, are only now beginning to take their first steps towards opening up to the world.

Its distance and positioning in the middle of the Atlantic Ocean may explain why they are not so well known and visited, making the Azores a part of Portugal whose culture and society sometimes eludes both Portuguese and foreigners.

But an excellent way to bridge this gap is to turn to literature. In this regard, Vitorino Nemésio’s “Mau Tempo no Canal” (translated as Stormy Isles: an Azorean Tale) is considered one of the most beautiful works of 20th-century literature in Portugal.

It is a window into what it is like to be an Azorean and into the society of a small place, far away from the rest of the world.

This book, written in 1944, is set on the islands of Faial, Terceira, and São Jorge, where the action takes place between 1917 and 1919, portraying the stratified society of the city of Horta in particular.

Of particular note is the portrait of wealthy families and the poor and humble families of the Azorean community, as well as the picture of a typically small society limited by its insularity. A must-read for those who have never heard of the Azores.

See More History & Culture

Although all different, these books all portray a little of what makes Portugal and Portuguese culture so unique. Different voices and stories, but all with something in common: a country called Portugal.

GNR soldier accused of torturing immigrants gets 6 years in prison

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Ruben Candeias, a GNR military soldier accused of torturing immigrants in Odemira, Alentejo, was sentenced on Tuesday to 6 years in effective prison. The other six suspects were sentenced to suspended sentences. 

The seven GNR military officers were on trial for a total of 32 crimes against immigrants in Odemira, including kidnapping, abuse of power, and violence. 

The trial included soldiers Rúben Candeias, João Lopes, Nelson Lima, Diogo Ribeiro, Nuno Andrade, Carlos Figueiredo, and Paulo Cunha. 

Ruben Candeias’ lawyer has not yet decided how to move forward but believes “any effective prison sentencing is excessive.” 

The Public Ministry defended the convictions of the seven accused and reminded the public that three of the accused have been convicted in similar cases involving immigrants and their functions at GNR. 

He went on to say that the accused “did not fulfill a single one of their duties” in the GNR and chose immigrants as their victims to their vulnerability. 

This trial came about as Judiciary Police had found videos and images of immigrants being allegedly beaten, humiliated, and tortured on 5 of the accused’s phones.

Passadiços Do Mondego – A New Getaway in the Interior of Portugal

On November 6, 2022, the Mondego walkways opened. This is a pedestrian path located in the district of Guarda, made along almost 12 km, in flat wooden walkways or stairways, sometimes taking advantage of old existing routes. 

Although they are not the first of their kind, they already compete to be one of the most beautiful in the country since they are also located in the famous Serra da Estrela Geopark recognized by UNESCO.

The walk happens along the Mondego River and two of its affluents, the Barrocal stream, and the Caldeirão River. The walkway has reused an old bridge (Ribas Bridge) as well as built three more suspension bridges where, along the way, visitors will find stunning scenery, such as the Caldeirão Waterfall, where the water that falls into its abyss turns the rocks into shades of pink.

Mondego Walkways: Where to start?

The tour can begin either in Videmonte or at the Caldeirão Dam, where you will find the famous 50-meter-long pink waterfall. You can also start at the entrance of Vila Soeiro for those who don’t want to do the entire tour. Although it’s up to the visitor to choose where to start, the recommendation is to start at the Dam and go all the way to Videmonte.

Where to stop for a drink

Many hikers stop to take a break and catch their breath at Pintos Bar, where the owner, Pedro Pinto, is increasingly busy with visitors. A promising sign of prosperity for both the local economy and the diversity of leisure activities for the tourist.

What to expect from the visit

A picture of the wooden stairs at Passadicos de Mondego. Photo provided by Guarda City Hal

Visitors can see old mills, wool and electricity production factories during the route. After leaving an entire zigzagging wood trail, all these ruins of old factories come into view, a testament to the connection of that land, Vila Soeiro, to the textile industry.

From this point, the smoother ride allows for a panoramic view where the visitor can appreciate the mountain slopes filled with various colors, where trees such as alder, ash, and willow stand out while watching the watercourse of the Mondego River. 

At the end of the trail and upon arriving at the village of Videmonte, one can witness why this village is known for its famous bread since it is one of the localities in the district of Guarda with a more active community and private ovens.

Passadiços do Mondego: Points of Interest

Along the way, you can see natural landscapes, such as the caldeirão reservoir, located northeast of the national park of Serra da Estrela. It was built at the end of the 1980s and finished in 1993. This construction allowed the water supply to the city of Guarda as well as the production of electricity. 

The Mizarela bridge over the Mondego River is also another point. A granite structure with Roman origins was rebuilt in the 18th century, linking several villages and a pathway traveled for centuries.

Buying tickets and recommendations 

Buying tickets online in advance is recommended, as you may not be able to enter because of overbooking. The ticket costs one euro and is free for children under twelve. 

Take your ticket with you and keep it until the end of your visit. Do not take animals with you, as they will not be able to enter the wooden walkways (perhaps the only drawback of the visit).

The Mondego River walkways promise to leave you in awe and give you memories of a natural sanctuary you will treasure for life. Book your visit now and go discover this enchanted part of Portugal.

10 Best Things to Do in Coimbra, Portugal

Located in Central Portugal, Coimbra is perhaps one of the cities in Portugal with the most historical significance. Once the capital of Portugal and once a Roman settlement, Coimbra’s mark on Portugal is far greater than it is given credit for. 

Home to one of the oldest universities in the world, as well as a renowned library, Coimbra is often referred to as the City of Knowledge. The University of Coimbra, as well as the Alta (uptown) area of the city, are classified as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

If you are planning your next trip to the city, let’s take a look at the 10 best things to do in Coimbra, Portugal.

Travel Guide to Coimbra

1. University of Coimbra Tour

Along with Alta (the uptown), the University of Coimbra was made a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2013 due to its historical significance. First founded in 1290 in Lisbon and then relocated to Coimbra in 1537, the University of Coimbra is among the world’s oldest in Portugal. The university was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2013 due to its historical significance.

In order to really explore the University of Coimbra and its multiple buildings, we recommend booking a guided tour. This way, you can not only admire the beautiful architecture of the university’s most important buildings but also learn about its history. We recommend seeing the Royal Palace, St. Michel’s Chapel, and Joanine Library.

Photo by Henrique Macedo (Unsplash)

Book University of Coimbra Tour

2. Joanine Library

The Joanine library is considered a national monument with priceless historical value, as well as the crown of the University of Coimbra.

Built in the early 18th century at the orders of King John V to house the vast book collection of the University of Coimbra, the library feels like a page out of a Harry Potter book. Containing over 50,000 books, many dating back as far as the 16th century, the library is free to visit. 

The exterior of the library features stone walls with gold accents and a roof covered by clay tiles. The interior was intricately ornamented by painters and craftsmen, decorating the stone floor with geometric motifs and the ceilings with trompe-l’oeil paintings.

The entrance to the library is allowed in 20-minute shifts, and you cannot take photos inside.

Joanine Library. Photo by Xiquinhosilva (Flickr)

3. Climb the University Tower

We also recommend walking up the 180 steps of the University Tower to enjoy one of the best views of the Mondego river. The University Tower holds a bell that has always played a central role in the daily life of university students. The daily activities of the university were once organized according to the bell; even today, the bell still marks specific hours of students’ daily life. 

4. Coimbra Botanical Garden 

The romantic University of Coimbra’s botanical garden is open to the public for free. While the garden of the University of Coimbra was founded in 1772, it was primarily developed in the 20th century by botanist Luis Carrisso. Carrisso enriched the Botanical Garden with exotic African plans, many coming from Angola. 

The Botanical Garden is considered one of the most beautiful in Europe, occupying 13 hectares. Featuring greenhouses with tropical plants, an area for cultivation for botany students, and a valley with a small stream, this place feels like a breath of fresh air in nature. 

Botanical Garden in Coimbra. Photo by Teresa Pinho (Unsplash)

5. Sé Velha & Sé Nova

There are two buildings called Sé in Coimbra, Sé Nova (New Cathedral) and Sé Velha (Old Cathedral), which together constitute the headquarters of the Diocese of Coimbra. They are located a 5-minute walk from each other.

Sé Velha is a Romanesque Roman Catholic building that was built after the Battle of Ourique in 1139 when Afonso Henriques declared himself King of Portugal and Coimbra was selected as the capital.

Se Velha. Photo by Marco Varisco (Unsplash)

Located next to the University of Coimbra, Sé Nova was built in 1453 as the Jesuit Formation house of Coimbra. However, in the 18th century, the Jesuit order was banned from Portugal. Since 1772, Sé Nova has thus been the current bishopric seat of the city of Coimbra.

6. Walk the “Quebra Costas” stairs

This street with uphill stairs is literally called “breaking backs.” From the Se Nova area, we recommend walking down these “Escadas do Quebra Costas,” picturesque staiways than make up a quaint environment with little houses. This less-known street is a great spot for some insta-worthy photos!

7. Praca da Republica

In Coimbra, the Praca da Republica is where everything happens and student life comes alive. One of the hearts of Coimbra, this main square is a few minutes away from the university and the main meeting point for students.

Filled with the best bars and restaurants, such as Steel, Murphy’s Irish Pub, Cafe Tropical, and even a theater. We recommend sitting at a cafe and partaking in some good old-fashioned people-watching to get a sense of the square’s atmosphere. 

8. Santa Cruz Monastery

The Santa Cruz Monastery, known as the Monastery of the Holy Cross was founded in 1131 in the early days of the Portuguese monarchy. The outside of the monastery has the classic Portuguese Manueline style, allowing for a remarkable sight. 

The first two Kings of Portugal are buried in this church, leading to its status of National Pantheon. Kings Afonso Henriques and Sancho I reigned in the 12th century and in the 15th century their remains were transferred to this monastery.

Santa Cruz Monastery. Photo by Vitor Oliveira (Flickr)

9. Quinta das Lagrimas

Quinta das Lagrimas has been the setting for the 14th-century forbidden romance between King D. Pedro I and Inês de Castro. The estate holds a palace that is now a luxury hotel. However, the gardens are free and open to the public.

The gardens include a canal called “Fonte dos Amores” that, according to the story, transported love letters between the Estate and the Royal Palace.

Ines was assassinated in Coimbra in 1355, arguably at Quinta das Lagrimas which translates to Estate of Tears. It is said this is where she cried her last tears in death and that she was killed by the fountain.

Fonte dos Amores, Quinta das Lagrimas. Photo by Vitor Oliveira (Flickr)

10. Portugal dos Pequenitos

“Portugal dos Pequenitos” is a miniature park that displays aspects of Portuguese culture and heritage. Established in 1940 by Professor Bissaya Barreto and architect Cassiano Branco, this place is like a picturesque village that displays important features of Portugal. 

Keep in mind that while this is now mostly catered to children, it was developed during the Estado Novo dictatorship and arguably portrays the idealistic and nationalistic “spirit” of the time. This can be seen in the third phase of the development of the project in the 50s, which represents the colonies in Africa, Macau, India, and Timor through local fauna. 

Porto streets flooded this weekend

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The heavy rain in Porto this weekend flooded various streets in the center of the city. This caused chaotic scenes across the city, including a completely flooded Sao Bento train station.

A video shared on social media even showed a person being dragged by the mood in Mouzinho da Silveira, as seen below.

The Portuguese Civil Protection has already warned on Monday that there is still a risk of flooding, including in Porto and Gaia, after “persistent rain” that led to “a significant increase in the flow of the Douro river.” 

The Douro river has reached “elevated figures,” which could cause flooding in “historically vulnerable areas.” The risk of flooding is predicted between 4:28 AM and 4:50 PM. 

People are to avoid these affected areas and not cross flooded zones, as well as adopt measures “to mitigate personal and material damage.”

Since the start of December, there have been waves of heavy rain in Portugal. On December 7, 2022, there were 450 incidents all over the country due to heavy rain and1 death due to a flooded basement. The most affected areas were Lisbon, Sintra, and Oeiras. 

Then, a week later, the Portuguese Civil Protection registered over 1,000 incidents in Portugal, mostly related to flooding. Over 30% of the registered incidents occurred in the Lisbon district.

Weather in Portugal

8 Things to Do During Your First Week in Portugal

The hassle is over. You just landed on Portuguese soil after weeks of packing and preparation. Not so fast, there are still a few things to take care of during your first week in Portugal so that you are completely settled. 

If you made the decision to move to Portugal, you are not alone.  Between 2011 and 2021, Portugal’s immigrant population increased by a whopping 40%. Many seek the warm climate that Portugal offers, as well as the relatively affordable cost of living, delicious cuisine, and more.

Whether you have just arrived in Portugal or are preparing your tasks beforehand, the first week is crucial. Let’s take a look at the 8 things to do during your first week in Portugal. 

Ultimate Guide: Moving to Portugal

1. Find a home in Portugal

When you arrive, you will probably stay in a short-term rental, at least for the first week. You can find apartments or hotels on Booking. It’s time to think about a home for the long term. Will you be looking to rent or buy? 

If you are looking to rent, you will likely have to look for an apartment or house to rent online, as, without the right connections in Portugal, word of mouth will be difficult. When you find an interesting ad, contact the person directly by telephone.

Keep in mind that prices are often negotiable. When you find the right place to rent, make sure to sign a contract, as landlords too often try not to have these. 

If you are looking to buy, the Portuguese real estate market has been growing in value all around the country.  In 2020, property prices in Portugal rose by 6.32% to a median price of €1,144 per square meter. Keep in mind that purchasing property in Portugal can eventually lead to the path to citizenship through the Portugal Golden Visa.

To buy a house in Portugal, all you need is a VAT identification number, known as a número de identificação fiscal (NIF) or número de contribuinte in Portugal. Anyone can get this by opening a Portuguese bank account or through a tax office in the country.

Houses in Portugal. Photo by Amy Vann (Unsplash)

International Guide to Real Estate in Portugal: Buying a House in Portugal

2. Check if you need to register and get a NIF

Portugal might be known for being full of bureaucracy, but not necessarily when it comes to registering. Not everyone needs to register when they arrive in Portugal, as this process is simplified.

For example, if you are from the EU and are staying for less than three months, you don’t need to register. However, if you plan to stay longer, you must apply for a registration certificate within four months. 

If you are not from the EU, you should register with SEF within the first three days of arrival.

The first week is also a great time to get your NIF. This is your tax or fiscal identification number. You can obtain one by visiting your local tax office free of charge. You won’t get in legal trouble for not having a NIF. However, you will need one to make your life easy such as opening a bank account, signing up for energy and internet bills, etc. 

3. Open a Portuguese bank account

Once you have your NIF, it’s time to open your bank account. This will make your life a lot easier, especially for step 4, like getting a Portuguese SIM card. There are multiple national and international banks operating in Portugal, including private national banks, regional cooperative banks, and public retail banks. Here are the most popular banks in Portugal:

  • Caixa Geral de Depósitos
  • Novo Banco
  • Banco BPI
  • Barclays
  • Credit Agricole
  • BNP Paribas
  • Activo Bank
  • Banco N26
Photo by Vanessa Lee (Unsplash)

The documents necessary for opening a bank account in Portugal vary depending on the bank, but generally, here is the main paperwork required:

  • Proof of identity
  • Proof of address 
  • Proof of employment (Contract or payslip)
  • Proof of Portuguese tax number, known as NIF 
  • There might be additional documents needed, such as proof of enrolment in a university if you are getting a student account
  • A deposit is sometimes required, around €250

How to Open a Bank Account in Portugal as a Foreigner

4. Get a Portuguese SIM card for your phone

Getting a Portuguese SIM card might not seem necessary if you’re from an EU country with free roaming, but it will be very helpful. It will allow you to sign up for much-needed apps like MB Way, as well as bank accounts and other services. 

You can either buy a prepaid SIM card or sign up for a mobile contract which is more common for long-term stays. Keep in mind that mobile data tends to be quite expensive in Portugal compared to other European countries. Popular Portuguese mobile operators include MEO, Vodafone, and NOS.

Photo by Priscilla Du Preez (Unsplash)

5. Set up energy bills

Once you have a home, setting up your utility bills should be a priority for the week. Do your research on Portuguese utility providers so that you can choose the best ones for you and your family. 

When setting up gas and electricity, keep in mind that Portugal has quite high utility bills when it comes to energy. Moreover, most Portuguese houses do not come equipped with heating. EDP is the most popular electricity supplier. Gas is not as common as in other European countries, so you are likely not even to need to set this up.

Once you have chosen your energy supplier and the price, you will need to provide the following to register:

  • Proof of identity 
  • NIF
  • Portuguese bank account
  • Proof of address
Photo by Anthony Indraus (Unsplash)

6. Get your healthcare sorted

Portugal takes 12th place in the World Health Organization (WHO)’s ranking of healthcare systems. Portugal has quality healthcare available at both the private and public level, the latter through the Servico Nacional de Saude (SNS).

To access public healthcare, you must register with your local council, called a junta de freguesia. After successfully registering with your health center, you will be given a Portuguese healthcare numero, a numero de utente. This number will be used whenever you access public healthcare services.

The private sector is naturally an added cost, but that can be covered through health insurance. Private healthcare is less expensive than in most countries, with an appointment costing around €40 to €50. However, certain doctors will charge higher prices at around €100, particularly specialists such as dermatologists. 

 The average price for health insurance is around €50, but again this can increase depending on various factors such as age and existing illnesses.

Guide to Healthcare in Portugal

7. Find a school for the kids

If you’re moving to Portugal with kids, their education must be on your mind. In Portugal, the years of mandatory education (between 6 and 18 years old) are completely free in the public school system.

However, if you want your kids to learn in an international environment, you will need to place them in an international school. From French, German, American, and British schools, finding an international school for your child in Portugal comes with endless options.

However, international schools are a lot more expensive than Portuguese private schools. Private international schools tend to cost anywhere between around €7,000 to almost €20,000 a year, depending on the school and your child’s grade.

Many international schools start at three years old with kindergarten, and some even have nurseries for younger toddlers! Take a look at the best international schools in Portugal here.

Childcare and Education in Portugal
Photo by Kimberly Farmer (Unsplash)

Childcare and Education in Portugal

8. Relax and enjoy your new home

Now that everything is taken care of, you can finally truly relax and enjoy your new home in Portugal!

Cost of Living in Portimao: Portimao Monthly Budget

Located in the Algarve in southern Portugal, Portimao is the best of both worlds – warm weather with affordable living. The city also offers a large expat community, along with the warmest weather in the country and some of the best beaches in Portugal. 

But is it expensive to live in Portimao? Portugal has a lower cost of living than major European countries such as the Netherlands, Italy, and France. To put it into perspective, Portimao is all around 60% cheaper than New York City. Rent is a whopping 80% cheaper! 

If you’re considering Portimao as a permanent or temporary home, let’s take a look at the average monthly budget for expats without children, families, and digital nomads.

Guide to the Algarve

Cost of Living in Portimao for an Expat 

The monthly budget for an expat in Portimao is at least €1140, making it quiet an affordable city in Portugal.

A one-bedroom apartment in the city center costs around €650. However, you can save around €100 if you opt for an apartment outside the city center.

A monthly transportation pass is around €20 or less for buses. Utilities cost around €130, including phone data and cable TV.

For exploring Portimao, eating out at your favorite restaurants, and exploring the nightlife, budget around €160 a month. You can easily spend less or more, depending on your lifestyle. 

Groceries for a single person average out at around €45 a week.

Health care could add to your monthly budget in Portimao. EU citizens with a valid European Health Insurance Card can use the National Health Service (SNS) for free for up to 90 days in Portugal. This allows them time to get registered as legal residents to continue using the public health system.

However, non-EU citizens are only entitled to use the public health system if they are employed and pay social security in Portugal, having to be registered as legal residents as well.

Even if this is the case, they must purchase private health insurance to cover medical care before arriving in Portugal and becoming a legal resident.

Cost of Living in Portimao for a Digital Nomad

Being a digital nomad in Portimao is a lot more affordable than in other European cities, especially sunny ones. 

Co-working spaces are less common than in Portimao and can cost around €150 a month. A monthly transport pass is extremely affordable at €20 a month, while this would cost you over €100 in cities like London and Amsterdam.

For accommodation, you can choose to save by booking a shared dormitory room starting at €20 a night or a private room starting at €40 a night.

For a more luxurious experience, you can book an Airbnb in Portimao, which will cost you between €1,500 and €2,500 a month.

Budget at least €200 a month for exploring the city’s monuments, museums, clubs, and bars, as well as some of the best food in the country.

If you have a kitchen at your disposal, this will save you a large portion of your budget, as groceries cost around €45 a week, depending on your lifestyle (and appetite). If you choose to eat out 3x a day, budget at least €10 per meal, so around €1000 a month.

Cost of Living in Portimao for a Family of Four

While having kids will always hurt the wallet, Portimao is quite an affordable city for a family. Expect to spend at least €2160 a month for a family of four in Portimao. 

A three-bedroom apartment in Portimao will only set you back around €850. However, prices can go up to €1500 or more, depending on the apartment type and amenities. 

Budget around €150 a month for monthly transport passes. However, it is definitely more convenient for a family of four to own a car and drive. Fuel will cost you anywhere between €150 and €250 a month. 

Utilities cost around €160 and include electricity, heating, water, etc. However, this can be higher in the winter or depending on your family’s consumption.

Groceries for a family of four in Portimao should cost around €125 to €150 a week, so budget at least €500 a month.

If you need to purchase health insurance for the whole family, this will cost you at least €200 a month.

However, you might be eligible to use access to healthcare for free. EU citizens with a valid European Health Insurance Card can use the National Health Service (SNS) for free for up to 90 days in Portugal. After becoming legal residents, they can continue to use the SNS.

However, non-EU citizens are only entitled to use the public health system if they are employed and pay social security in Portugal, having to be registered as legal residents as well.

If you want your kids to attend an international school, this will cost you! While public schools are free, private international schools can cost between €6,000 and €20,000 a year. You could pay around €2000 a month for two kids just for education. 

6 Best Portuguese Shows and Movies

Portugal might not be as known for the popular scene of France or Italy, but it also has a well-established film industry that is too often forgotten. For the Portuguese, supporting Portugal’s art is incredibly important.

Whether you have Portuguese ancestors or are an expat moving to Portugal, diving into Portuguese shows and movies is one of the best ways to discover the country’s culture and customs. Let’s take a look at the 6 best Portuguese shows and movies.

1. Glória

The first Portuguese Netflix original, Glória, takes first place on our list of best shows and movies about Portugal. Released in November 2021, this Netflix show was filmed between Lisbon and Ribatejo and won a Portuguese Golden Globe for Best Fictional Project.

Glória tells the story of João Vidal’s espionage mission in a small village called Glória do Ribatejo in the 1960s during the Portuguese dictatorship and at the height of the Cold War.

Working as an engineer at Radio Europa Livre, a radio organization financed by the US government that had as its main objective to fight communism and target the Soviet Union. 

Based on a true story, Glória tells an even greater one about the political context at the time, including the US government’s presence in Portugal and its cooperation with a fascist Estado Novo, as well as the communist revolutionaries fighting the regime in secrecy.

Glória was created and written by Pedro Lopes and directed by Tiago Guedes. It includes iconic Portuguese actors such as Miguel Nunes, Carolina Amaral, Afonso Pimentel, Adriano Luz, and more. 

2. Variações: Guardian Angel

If you have never heard of the great António Variações, you are missing out. A biopic about one of the most influential Portuguese artists of all time, António Variações, this movie made a mark when released in national cinemas all over the country in 2019. It was, by far, the most-watched Portuguese film in Portuguese theatres that year.

Directed by João Maia, the movie tells the story of Variações’ exciting life. A pop rock singer from the 80s, the movie goes through his whole life, including his life as a young gay boy in a rural area of Portugal. You also learn about his life as a hairdresser and visit iconic queer spaces such as Lisbon’s Trum

The movie follows Variações’ journey of self-acceptance in a homophobic Portuguese society and the rise of his short yet impactful career up until his death due to AIDS-related complications in 1984.

3. A Gaiola Dourada (The Gilded Cage)

France is known to have a large Portuguese immigrant population, particularly those escaping the dictatorship in the 1960s and 1970s looking for better living conditions. The parents of the director of A Gaiola Dourada, Ruben Alves, did just that. The movie is inspired by his parent’s life. A French-Portuguese comedy film, A Gaiola Dourada, translating to The Gilded Cage, was a great success when released in 2013, winning a People’s Choice Awards at the European Film Awards. 

Maria and Jose Ribeiro have been living on the ground floor of an exclusive building in Paris for over 30 years. The modest couple is liked by everyone in the community, so their announcement of a return to Portugal leads to sadness all around. 

4. Sangue do Meu Sangue (Blood of My Blood)

Released in 2011, Sangue do Meu Sangue (Blood of My Blood) is a social drama that was chosen as the Portuguese film to compete for the Oscar for best foreign film.

Written by Joao Canijo, this film is interpreted by Rita Blanco (Marcia) and Anabela Moreira (Ivete), two women that live in a suburban neighborhood in Lisbon and do everything to support their families. The film is about the love of women for their daughter and nephew, and how these women try to protect them from bad situations such as drug trafficking in Lisbon.

Sangue do Meu Sangue won awards at various cinema festivals, including Caminhos do Cinema Portuguese, where it won the Grande Premio do Festival. The film was such a success that in 2012, a longer series version was released to RTP1 with three episodes.

5. Capitães de Abril (April Captains)

Capitães de Abril is about – you guessed it – the April 25 revolution. The movie’s storyline is based on the military coup that occurred on April 25, 1974, and pays homages to the young soldiers that paved the way, primarily Salgueiro Maia.

This historical fiction and drama were released in 2000 and directed by Maria de Medeiros. The 24 hours of revolution is shown through the eyes of three protagonists: two captains and a woman who is a literature teacher and journalist. 

The film was not always a great success in Portugal but was also released in Spain, Italy, and France, as well as presented at the Festival of Cannes.

6. Pôr do Sol (Sunset)

Pôr do Sol makes light of one of the most Portuguese art forms – “novelas”. A Portuguese dramatic comedy and satire available on RTP1 since 2021, the show was created to parody a Portuguese telenovela. In fact, most of the cast are some of the most popular actors in successful Portuguese novelas such as Gabriela Barros, Diogo Amaral, and Manuel Cavaco.

Directed by Manuel Pureza, Pôr do Sol became an overnight success. By 2022, the first season was available on Netflix. The second season was released on RTP1 in August of 2022. Due to its great success, it was announced in December 2022 that a Pôr do Sol: O Mistério do Colar de São Cajó movie will be released in 2023.

The show is like no other ever seen in Portuguese. The best way to describe it – outrageous. It will make you laugh throughout, particularly if you have watch the traditional Portuguese telenovelas.

Forbes ranks Portugal as the cheapest place to live

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Forbes has ranked Portugal as the cheapest place to live for Americans in 2023. In an article called “Quit Your Job And Move Abroad: 10 Cheapest Places To Live”, Forbes senior contributor Laura Begley Bloom looked at International Living’s Annual Global Retirement Index of the top places to retire. 

Bloom argues “this list isn’t just for retirees” but for all those looking for a better and more affordable life. She even goes on to write that some places on this list are “so cheap that you might not have to work.”

This year, Portugal takes the number one spot “in part because of the strength of the US dollar today,” as well as Portugal’s visa options that facilitate staying there long-term.

The Annual Global Retirement Index states that “the day-to-day cost of living is low compared to the States.”

According to the survey, a couple can live comfortably on around $2,800 a month, whereas a single person could live very well on around $2,000 a month (less in rural areas). 

The best places to move to were Lagos, Vilamoura, and Tavira, as well as the silver coast. Lisbon and Porto are also suitable options, but they are more expensive than the others.

International Living’s list includes categories such as cost of living, climate, visas, housing, healthcare, and more. However, it is not just numbers and figures as it contains input from real people living in these countries.

Some locations have been dropped from this year’s list due to their current visa situation, despite having a cheap cost of living such as Malaysia and Vietnam. 

JMJ Guide to World Youth Day Lisbon 2023

World Youth Day Lisbon 2023, known as the Jornada Mundia da Juventude or JMJ in Portuguese, takes place in the Portuguese capital this year from August 1 to 6. World Youth Day (WYD) is a Catholic pilgrimage event for young people from all over the world, which includes a visit by the Pope. 

World Youth Day will take place in various spaces in Lisbon, such as Parque Tejo, Parque Eduardo VII, Terreiro do Paco, and more. The Portuguese government estimates that it will be spending over 35 million euros on WYD.

According to its website, the event is “a gathering of young people from all over the world with the Pope. Simultaneously, a pilgrimage, a youth celebration, an expression of the universal Church and a strong moment of evangelization of the youth world.”

Pilgrims between the ages of 14 to 30 are encouraged by WYD to attend the event, but responsibility for those under 18s must be entrusted to an adult with the written consent of legal guardians. 

If you are a pilgrim coming to Lisbon this August for World Youth Day, this guide has everything you need to know about the event and your stay in Lisbon. From World Youth Day prices and the best hotels to how to get around the city, we have got you covered!

Travel Guide to Lisbon

World Youth Day Prices 

Let’s take a look at JMJ prices. According to WYD Lisbon’s website, pilgrims can participate in the central events for free: Opening Mass, Welcome Ceremony, Via Crucis, Vigil, and Missioning Mass). There will be specific areas for non-registered pilgrims. 

However, WYD encourages pilgrims to register and pay the participation fee. Pilgrims must register in groups, and there must be a leader and a second leader, both over the age of 18. 

There are three different types of registration with different packages, depending on the needs of pilgrims and the days they wish to attend.

Keep in mind that the accommodation included in these packages will accommodate pilgrims in family houses, pavilions, schools, gyms, and similar spaces. Each person must bring a sleeping bag and travel mattress. 

For the full week of July 31 to August 7, Packages range from €95 for transportation, insurance, and pilgrim kit package to €355 for accommodation, food, transportation, insurance, and pilgrim kit package. 

For the weekend of August 4 to 6, packages range between €100 without accommodation and €140 for a full package with food, transport, etc. 

For the Vigil and Missioning Mass of August 5 to 6, prices range between €50 without food to €60 with food. Accommodation is not available for this package. 

Where to Stay for World Youth Day 2023: JMJ Accomodation

If you have opted for a pilgrim package without accommodation or prefer to sleep more comfortably or privately, you will have to find accommodation on your own! Luckily, Lisbon has a great variety of hostels available at different price points. 

The prices for low-cost accommodation in Lisbon can range anywhere from €10 to €40 a night for a bed for one person and around €60+ for a private room. Let’s take a look at our favorite hostels in Lisbon for World Youth Day Lisbon 2023.

1. Yes! Lisbon Hotel

Located in the heart of the city, this youth hostel won the best “Hostel in the World” in 2019. You are very close to the best places in the city, like Alfama and Bairro Alto. The hostel offers everything you need, from a lounge room for socializing, 24-hour reception and security services, laundry facilities, and even a PlayStation and book exchange service. 

2. Urban Garden Hostel

Lisbon’s first eco-hostel, Urban Garden wants to minimize its environmental footprint through “green initiatives.” The hostel has an extensive recycling program, dual flush toilets, only use recycled paper products, and more. 

3. Selena Secret Garden

Ever heard of a hostel in the middle of a city with a pool? Well, Selena Secret Garden is at your service. The hostel also has a rooftop deck, CoWork space for professionals, and a movie room.

In the heart of Cais do Sodre, you are close to contemporary art galleries, bars with riverfront views, and within walking distance to Chiado. The cool thing about Selena is that they also have weekly programs with activities such as yoga, meditation, and Portuguese lessons.

4. LX Hostel

Often known as The Dorm, LX Hostel is located within the creative hub of LX Factory, a trendy industrial area with restaurants, contemporary art exhibitions, and stores. The hostel has a beautiful rooftop terrace and a large kitchen perfect for communal living.

This makes it the perfect location if you do not want the hustle and bustle of the center of Lisbon and want to avoid tourist crowds but still want to be close to tourist attractions. 

 

5. Goodmorning Solo Traveller

On top of an amazing location, this hostel in Rossio has a free breakfast: waffles and Nutella. They also have a free “power hour”, a whole hour of free beer and sangria. If you want a hassle-free vacation, Goodmorning provides all-inclusive rates that give you three homemade meals a day (with vegan options!). Perfect for solo travelers, they organize fun activities to explore the city like pub crawls and themed dinners.

Things to Do in Lisbon for Catholics

  • Lisbon Cathedral: This cathedral located in Baixa was built in 1147 and is the oldest church in the present-day capital. Also known as the Brave, King Afonso IV, who died in 1357 is buried in the cathedral. 
  • Jeronimos Monastery: Mosteiro dos Jeronimos is a former monastery in Belem constructed in Portuguese Late Gothic Manueline style and a UNESCO World Heritage site.
  • Church of St. Anthony: St. Anthony, the beloved patron of lost things, was actually born in Lisbon, Portugal, and so the Church of St. Anthony was built right over his birthplace.
  • Estrela Basilica: Ordered to be built by Queen Maria I of Portugal, the Estrela Basilica, is an ancient Carmelite convent and was the first church in the world dedicated to the Sacred Heart of Jesus.
  • Fatima Day Trip: The site of the Miracle of Fatima, the city of Fatima is around a one-hour drive from Lisbon and is on the bucket list of every Catholic. 
Jeronimos Monastery. Photo by Amanda Yeung (Unsplash)

Public Transportation in Lisbon during JMJ

Public transport in Lisbon is cheap and accessible. The best way to discover the city is by far by foot, but you can access a wide range of public transport services such as trams, metros, buses, and trains. 

You can purchase a 24-hour unlimited public transport ticket for metros, buses, and trams for €6.40. This ticket is charged to a reusable “Viva Viagem” card which you can purchase at metro stations for €0.50. 

The metro (€1.50 single fare) is the fastest way to travel around Lisbon, and many of the stations are decorated with traditional Portuguese “azulejo”. There are four metro lines and 55 metro stations. The metro is open from 6:30 am to 1:00 am. During rush hour, it can get quite busy, so beware of pickpocketing and stay safe.

Lisbon metro. Photo by Kateryna Ivanova (Unsplash)

The trams (€1.50 single fare) are a perfect way to see the city, and they can access areas of the city where there are no metros. While there are newer modern trams, there are still many iconic yellow metros in the center of the city, which provide a great experience, such as the number 28 tram. 

The bus (€1.50 single fare) system covers 172 routes and runs from 5 am to 1 am. Buy and top-up your “Viva Viagem” card beforehand, as it is more expensive to buy it with a driver. 

You can also buy a 24, 48, or 72-hour Lisboa Card for exploring Lisbon, which offers unlimited free public transport, access to many museums, and gives discounts on some other tourist attractions, walking tours, entertainment, food, and shopping.