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The Challenges of Getting a GP Appointment in Rural Portugal

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The day had yet to begin for anyone, neither for the sun still sleeping nor the entire neighborhood. Were it not for the sound of the television interrupting all this early morning silence, this would be a typical quiet fall morning.

From the TV, the news alarmed us about the rainy and windy weather forest for that day. Notwithstanding our possible displeasure about a gray sky, rain is welcome, especially in such a tremendous year of drought in Portugal and all Iberian Peninsula.

It was not yet six in the morning, but an alarm had already sounded, reminding me that I had to get up earlier than usual. There, I struggled with the cold and a certain laziness in the morning.

Usually, the Portuguese don’t get up so early, contrasting with Nordic or Central European countries where the culture of going to bed and waking up early prevails.

Therefore, it would be strange to see the cause for such an early wake-up. However, there is a good reason to do so, even if it costs us to get out of bed early.

You wake up early to go to the local health center to get an appointment with your GP, also known as a family doctor. In Portugal, health centers open at eight in the morning, but still, it’s better to get on the road earlier and arrive there one or two hours before.

And when you arrive at about six thirty AM, one or two people are already queuing up. You ask who arrived first, ask about your turn and the doctor’s name for whom you are waiting. When you hear someone say a doctor’s name other than your own, you sigh in relief because you can catch a vacancy to meet your GP.

And if the reader by now might be pretty confused by all this, I will explain further how everything proceeds typically. This method of waking up early, going to the health center, and staying there to be able to make an appointment with your doctor isn’t new.

In fact, it is obsolete, but it is still in effect, especially in smaller towns where it is difficult for people to get an appointment with their family doctor.

The appointment booking systems have changed over the years but don’t seem to progress, making the bureaucratic machine more complex instead of simplified. Recently, when I wanted an appointment for any day, I was told that I would have to come back the next day to be able to make an appointment for about a month and a half later.

If I wanted to meet with my doctor on the day, I would have to come as soon as possible and make an appointment quickly, right in the morning, since the doctor will always have one or another vacancy available. So, that’s what I did on that particular fall morning.

My reason for going to the doctor was, among other minor things, to present the results of some medical tests that he had prescribed me.

I arrived at the health center, and just as I predicted, an old man was sitting on some old, makeshift wooden benches. He was already there because everyone knows that people arrive early, and we all want a spot with the doctor.

And then everyone stays there, with the cold, the rain that falls, and only three small benches that don’t fit everyone. Still, nobody in charge wants to make it official because that would be admitting the system’s flaws.

We chatted while the sun was slightly rising. People were arriving slowly, sleepy, some sicker than others. People then complained about the same things, mainly the lack of proper facilities.

The gentleman who was already there wondered why they didn’t build a kind of marquee where they could protect themselves from the cold. Meanwhile, the two benches were not enough for everyone, and I gave my seat to older people. And, of course, there is always someone who tries to cut in line, thinking they are more clever than the others.

All this is how a decades-old tradition is maintained. So are the difficulties of getting close contact with the doctor. And I also complain, but I do it, nonetheless, as they say here, “with a full belly,” privileged because I should be grateful simply for the fact that I have a family doctor.

A friend of mine is not so lucky. He had the same family doctor for years until the doctor retired. Meanwhile, in his even smaller health center, young doctors appear as fast as they disappear.

They go, they stay, and when they realize the lack of a career progression and the enormous stagnation of the Portuguese interior, at the slightest opportunity, they flee to a more cosmopolitan environment that can provide them with a more pleasant life. I don’t condemn them. I understand them perfectly, and even I constantly have this urge.

But while one is young and can go from one place to another, the same cannot be said about the elderly population from these areas. And it’s our senior citizens who need medical care more than anyone else.

And in the midst of them, some resilient young people can also be found who may even be thinking about starting a family. And when anyone thinks about something like this, or when one makes this decision, they sure need prenatal medical care.

But how can you ask a young couple to embark on this adventure when it’s so hard to get a simple routine consultation? And if a woman decides to become a mother, the news is not very encouraging.

Many maternity hospitals have closed in Portugal, creating more insecurity for those who choose to be mothers. Along with this, stories of pregnant women from distant areas of big cities who could not get the proper assistance also keep popping up in the news, making us all consider this option.

It is easy to ask the population for an increase in birth rates in a country like Portugal with such an aging population. Still, as long as the conditions for access to primary health care are not created, the country will undoubtedly continue to see its population decline.

Lisbon heavy rain and flooding lead to one death

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Wednesday night’s heavy rain led to 450 incidents all over the country. The most affected areas were Lisbon, Sintra, and Oeiras. In Alges, a 55-year-old woman died in a flooded basement. Her husband, who was also in the basement, was rescued. 

In Lisbon alone, there were 379 incidents, making it the most affected area, with Setubal (39) and Faro (10) following. 

The heavy rain hit several buildings, including Sao Francisco Xavier Hospital in Lisbon, where floors remain flooded, and a roof even collapsed. The Alcantra and Campolide metro stations were also highly flooded. 

Parts of Lisbon airport were flooded, leading to two flights being diverted. Luckily, the airport is now operational. 

Those living in low-lying areas were asked to seek shelter, and the Lisbon mayor urged everyone to remain indoors.

Mayor Carlos Moedas visited flooded areas last night and said that works to build a five-kilometer drainage tunnel should start soon. He highlighted the importance of tackling climate change and that this should not be “politicized.” 

Emergency Numbers in Portugal

If you’re moving to Portugal, safety is your concern. Although Portugal is an extremely safe country in Europe, there could be times when you need to contact emergency numbers and access services. Keep the following list close to you in case you need to call up these emergency numbers in Portugal.

Emergency Services in Portugal 112

If you only memorize one number, it’s 112. This is the number you call for a medical emergency. If you need the fire brigade or another emergency service, such as the police, you can always call 112.

112 is available 24 hours a day, every single day, and calls are free of charge.

Police in Portugal 112

If there is an emergency, you should call 112, and it is likely that if necessary, police will also come. This is the best way to get into contact with the police in an emergency situation.

However, if you need to get in contact with the police, there are three main organizations: Policia Judiciaria (Judicial Police), GNR (National Gendarmerie), and the PSP (Public Security Police).

The Policia Judiciaria take care of high-level criminal investigations, so you most likely will never have to get in contact with them. If you need something, you will need to find the nearest GNR and PSP contacts. These will depend on where you live, so check the websites for GNR and PSP

Fire Brigade in Portugal 112

To contact the fire brigade in the case of a fire, call the emergency number 112 to report it as soon as possible. 

Also, make sure that, especially during the summer months, you take measures to avoid starting a fire, such as not burning garden or agricultural waste without permission, not setting off fireworks, and more. Make sure to familiarise yourself with local safety and emergency procedures during wildfire season.

Health Line 24 in Portugal  808 24 24 24

If you are ill but are not in need of emergency services, you can call the Health Line 24 for any health queries at 808 24 24 24. They provide advice and referrals and are available 24/7. 

Suicide Helplines in Portugal

Portugal has a bunch of suicide hotlines for those who need to talk to someone:

  • SOS Voz Amiga: 0800 202 669
  • SOS Line Student: 808 200 204 969 554 545

Domestic Violence Contacts in Portugal

In Portugal, domestic abuse is defined as any behavior (or absence of it) that inflicts suffering, carried out with or without intent. This includes physical, sexual, emotional, psychological, financial, and verbal abuse, as well as social isolation.

Domestic abuse is a public crime in Portugal, meaning anyone can report the crime and criminal proceedings will take place even without the victim’s consent.

If you or anyone you know is at risk of domestic violence, you can contact the following:

  • Portuguese Victim Support Association (APAV) for free legal advice and for support: 707 200 077 
  • 24/7 Domestic Abuse Hotline SOS Mulher (anonymous and free of charge): 800 202 148 
  • Child abuse hotline (SOS Crianca): 800 202 651
  • Call 112 if you need emergency assistance

Drug Abuse Contacts in Portugal

If you or someone you know is struggling with drug abuse, you can contact the following numbers for support:

  • Drug Abuse Support – Linha VIDA for support and referral: 1414
  • Narcotics Anonymous: 800 202 013
  • Familias Anonimas for people whose lives are affected by drug addiction: 916 718 947

Animal Services Contacts in Portugal

  • Associacao Animal: 962 358 183
  • Sociedade Protetora dos Animais:  213 423 851
  • Linha Verde SOS Ambiente (for injured animals): 808 200 520
  • Protection Service of Nature and the Environment of GNR:  217 503 080

Poison Line in Portugal 

For information regarding the diagnosis, toxicity, treatment, and prognosis of exposure to toxic poisoning for both humans and animals, call the poison line at 808 250 143. Available 24/7.

Portugal beats Switzerland 6-1 without Ronaldo

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Portugal scored 6 goals against Switzerland, making it Portugal’s biggest-ever victory in the knockout rounds of the World Cup.

In this 6-1 victory, Portugal’s coach Fernando Santos opted to replace Cristiano Ronaldo with Gonçalo Ramos, who was the man of the night, scoring three goals on his first international start.

Portugal has reached the quarter-finals of the World Cup for the third time, after 2006 and 1966.

At 17′, Gonçalo Ramos scored his first goal with an assist by Felix. Pepe then took the match to 2 – 0 at 33′ after an assist by Bruno Fernandes. The first half of the game showed Portugal in the lead, playing a strong game.

A few minutes into the second half, Gonçalo Ramos scores at 51′, taking the match to 3 – 0. At 55′, Raphael Guerreiro scores after an assist by Ramos.

Three minutes later, at 58′, Manuel Akani scores for Switzerland, taking the match to 4 – 1.

At 67, Gonçalo Ramos scores the 5th goal after another Felix assist.

Cristiano Ronaldo enters the game at 73′, substituting Joao Felix. Ricardo Horta replaces Gonçalo Ramos, and Rafael Leao replaces Bruno Fernandes.

At 90 + 2′, Rafael Leao scores the final 6th goal after receiving the ball from Guerreiro. 

Portugal – Switzerland Game Stats

Possession

  • Portugal 47%
  • Switzerland 53%

Shots

  • Portugal 15
  • Switzerland 10

Shots on Target

  • Portugal 9
  • Switzerland 3

Passes

  • Portugal 449
  • Switzerland 488

Pass Accuracy

  • Portugal 82%
  • Switzerland 84%

Fouls

  • Portugal 12
  • Switzerland 10

Yellow Cards

  • Portugal 0
  • Switzerland 2

Red Cards

  • Portugal 0
  • Switzerland 0

Portugal will next play against Morocco on Saturday, December 10, in the quarter-finals.

What were your thoughts on the game? Let us know in the comments below!

5 Portuguese Fashion Brands to Shop This Winter

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While many may not know this, the Portuguese are known for an impeccable style in fashion and value staple pieces, many from sustainable brands. While less “out there” than the fashion seen in London or Berlin, those in Lisbon and Porto predominantly opt for more discrete fashion statements. 

In line with this style, Portugal boasts a number of high-quality brands that are being recognized all over Europe. If your winter closet needs a revamp, or you want to add a few staple pieces from a brand made in Portugal, you’re in the right place!

Instead of opting for fast fashion brands at your local shopping mall, why not opt for brands selling fashion pieces that will last you? Let’s take a look at 5 Portuguese fashion brands to shop for this winter!

1. Wheat & Rose

Wheat & Rose is a Portuguese clothing brand founded by Maria Trigo Rosa, a designer born in Hong Kong but that lived half her life in Lisbon. The brand seeks to represent “intemporal beauty with a pinch of Asian refinement and Portuguese craftsmanship.”

Offering practical and professional outfits that are also comfortable, Wheat & Rose allows you to purchase staple pieces that are catered to all occasions. More importantly, their quality products are designed to last a life time in order to “encourage every woman to be selective in their consumption.”

Wheat & Rose has a store in the center of Lisbon, but also ships in the EU. If you are outside the EU, contact them, as they might still ship to you. Wheat & Rose is also specialized in tailoring and will build you a tailor-made outfit for a special occasion. 
 
Moreover, to show their focus to the circular economy movement, the brand has a Sell 1 Buy 1 campaign where you can trade in used items for new ones.

2. BYOU

At 36 years old, Patrícia Gouveia decided to change her life and open the fashion brand BYOU. While her designs were inspired by the globe, her country is where she sources her materials and builds her pieces. BYOU has an interesting concept. Pieces are produced by hand in limited quantities, with around 10 to 30 units per model.

BYOU thus highlights the importance of individuality, seeing clothing as an extension of the interior. The brand even allows you to create exclusive items, as well as makes sure to put at the forefront of its ethos a commitment to the environment. 

For winter, they have incredible pieces, including unique wool jackets, chequered shirts, and even a children’s line.

Photo provided by brand.

3. Mustique

Mustique is a unique fashion brand founded in Lisbon by Vera Caldeira and Pedro Ferraz, two childhood friends. The designers believe their brand is “bridging the gap between edgy and sophisticated” with colorful pieces that can be worn anywhere.

Their pieces are the epitome of day-to-night, as well as completely gender neutral. Not the gender neutral where color is lacking and nude-toned pieces dominate. Instead, Mustique is able to do what many strive but fail to do, creating unisex pieces that are dynamic and creative without limitations. 

Their collections are all made in Portugal and include high-quality knitwear, trousers, shirts, tops, shorts, and accessories. 

Mustique has two stores in Lisbon, one in Santos and one in Sao Bento. The brand also ships worldwide!

4. ISTO

ISTO is a well-known sustainable brand in Portugal with a store perfectly located in Principe Real. The brand’s products are made from organic materials, featuring knitwear, jeans, sweaters, and more.

 The fashion brand is committed to transparency by sharing every single process that goes into making their clothes so that consumers know exactly what they are getting. The brand’s website has information on exactly how much was paid for each component from materials to production and even marketing.

The brand only works with factories that are held to the highest standards in their labor policies and all their suppliers have a Global Organic Textile Standard Certification.

In contrast to fast fashion brands, ISTO does not rely on seasonal collections, but rather sells clothes that fit your everyday needs and will last you for a long period of time. 

Their motto: quality over quantity. Although this is often not the most profitable strategy for fashion brands, such a commitment puts climate justice over profit to make sure your clothes do not end up in landfills.

Photo provided by brand.

5. IMMA

IMMA is a locally produced fashion brand in Lisbon that believes in utility and versatility over seasonal fashion trends. Their motto is clear: making iconic pieces with a modern twist. Pieces that are practical, comfortable, and have been developed with longevity in mind. 

The brand’s outlook on sustainability is producing timeless designs that pass the test of time while not wasting fabric and avoiding disposable materials to generate as little waste as possible. 

IMMA delivers to Europe and the United States. On their website, you will find classic pieces, including shirts, dresses, and jackets geared toward women.

Childcare and Education in Porto: Best Porto Schools

If you are planning on moving to Porto with your family, it’s natural that your kids’ education is on your mind. Luckily, Porto boasts a number of options for your children’s education, including private international schools for a multicultural environment. 

It’s important to know your way around the education system in Portugal, particularly if you want to navigate the public system. Fortunately, Portugal has a quality education system where all children can access free education.

However, it is oftentimes difficult to place kids under 5 in public preschools due to a lack of slots. Still, international private schools do not have this issue. Let’s take a look at the education system in Portugal and the 3 best international schools in Porto.

Expat Guide: Moving to Porto

Education System in Portugal

Before we get into the 3 best international schools in Lisbon, let’s take a look at a quick overview of the education system in Portugal. Compulsory education only starts at 6 years old with the 1st cycle, going until the 12th grade in the Ensino Secundario

Before that, education isn’t compulsory. However, schooling can start with nurseries and then preschool. 

Photo by Jessica Ruscello (Unsplash)

Creches/Nurseries

Creches are for kids under three years old. Portugal has private and IPSS creches. An IPSS is a Particular Social Solidarity Institution.

As a general rule, these are always paid by the family, although the government subsidizes a part of the value in relation to the tax bracket of each family for most facilities. 

The general value for a creche in Portugal is around €200 and €300 per child. Again, this depends on your family’s tax bracket.

However, the Portuguese government announced back in April of 2022 that daycares, with agreements with the social security system, would be free for all children up to one year old for the years 2022/2023.

Here are some popular creches in Porto:

  • Surpresa do Bebe
  • Casa do Cuco
  • Criancas e Companhia
  • Associação Infantário e Jardim de Infância Carolina Michaëlis
  • Colegio das Antas

Preschool/Kindergarten

After nurseries, we move on to preschool for children from the ages of three to five years old. At this point, kids are taught the basics of reading, writing, drawing, and counting. They also enjoy social activities, sports, and music. 

While there are free state preschools, almost 50% of Portuguese kids attend private preschools. This is because there are limited spots in public preschools, and economically disadvantaged kids are given priority. 

Even though a state school is free, if you need meals and transport for your child, this could cost you around €50 a month. 

If you are not able to place your child in a state preschool, a private kindergarten costs anywhere between €350 and €1500 a month. 

Photo by Jerry Wang (Unsplash)

Compulsory Education

At six years old, basic education begins, also known as Primeiro Ciclo. Take a look at the stages of mandatory education in Portugal:

  • Primeiro Ciclo (1st Cycle): Ages 6 to 10 (1st to 4th grade)
  • Segundo Ciclo (2nd Cycle): Ages 10 to 12 (5th and 6th grade)
  • Terceiro Ciclo (Third Cycle): Ages 12 to 15 (7th to 9th grade)
  • Ensino Secundario: Ages 15 to 18 (10th to 12th grade)

At this point, it could make sense to invest in a private international school if you want your kids to learn in a language other than Portuguese, particularly English. Take a look at the 3 best international schools in Porto below. 

3 Best International Schools in Porto

1. Oporto British School

Founded in 1894, Oporto British School boasts a large international community, making up 48% of the school population of 540 students. This is the only school in Northern Portugal offering the prestigious International Baccalaureate Diploma (IB). 

Oporto British School follows the British curriculum until the completion of the IGCSE, and then senior students follow the IB Diploma. Throughout their school life, students get to learn English, Portuguese, French, Spanish, and Mandarin.

Yearly tuition ranges from €8000 for the youngest kids to €13,000 for forms 11 and 12. 

2. CLIP Oporto International School

Founded in 1986, CLIP Oporto International School is a large school with over 1,000 students, with around 35% of these being international. CLIP offers both IGCSE and A Levels education, likewise to the British national curriculum. However, the school has applied modifications to suit the school’s philosophy and the local environment in Porto. 

While classes are taught in English, Portuguese is naturally offered as a second language. There are 6 students per teacher and around 20.4 students per class. Yearly tuition at CLIP ranges from €7900 to €11900.

3. Deutsche Schule Porto

Not all international schools need to be English! The Deutsche Schule Porto is a German school in Porto teaching kids from ages 3 all the way to grade 12. A school with over a century of experience, the school has undergone many renovations and is constantly modernized.

Along with learning in German, kids get to learn other languages, including Portuguese and English.

Yearly tuition at the Deutsche Schule Porto ranges from €5290 to €4645 for grade 12. It is, therefore, a lot more affordable than the other top 2 schools. 

The Poor Transport Network in The Portuguese Interior

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When I was 17, I became friends with another girl from Famalicão, a city between Porto’s metropolitan area and Braga. It is an economically prosperous part of the country, and much of Portugal’s industrial fabric is found there.

As such, there is a greater flow of young people, businesses, and means of transportation. Medium-sized cities proliferate, all part of the fabric of the Oporto metropolitan area. 

And if all these words are used to describe it, all its antonyms could be used about Portugal’s Interior. A place that is economically stagnant, aging in age and mentality, and where only the wheels of a car or someone’s legs are used as a means of transportation.

But, unlike me, who only had the deserted streets of my village to roam after school, my friend had more options. She could leave school and go to McDonald’s, to the mall, or better yet, hop on a train and go for a walk in Oporto. 

Although we were the same age and lived in the same country, our lives could not be more different. 

From my small village to the city where she lived was only 90 miles away. An irrelevant distance in miles, but essential in Portuguese culture and what it means to grow up on the coast or in the Interior. 

And I, who was young in the Interior, one day, attacked by the typical anxiety of a teenager who wants to have fun, I told her how much I wanted to travel, even if it was just for an afternoon.

What she next said to me would remain engraved in my memory forever. “Why don’t you go to a station, get on the train, and go somewhere with no destination? I do that all the time.”

I remember being as jealous as I was angry. 

I was jealous that I didn’t have that opportunity, the one of just letting myself go on a train to a random city, and mad at her ignorance for not knowing there wasn’t even a train in the area where I lived.  

I was irritated by the petulance in her statement, which represented the entire voice of a coastline and that of a country that ignored itself, like a vain and wealthy son who is ashamed of his parents of humble origins and does everything to avoid mentioning them. 

And I was also annoyed by her historical ignorance, amazed by the lack of trains, disregarding that we once had some of the most beautiful trips one could make in Portugal by train. 

Once, the old and beautiful Vouga line crossed my town, São Pedro do Sul, considered one of the most attractive trips in Portugal.

In the village of Vouzela, just before the millenary bridge, little remains of the black locomotive that used to tear through the forests of the Lafões region in the direction of Aveiro But the journey only exists in the memories of those who lived during that time.

But, I, born in 1990, never witnessed that old, still steam-powered train that crossed my town. And as such, it is almost as if it never existed.

The time of my birth meant quite the opposite. The railway lines were demolished. Instead, with funds coming from the newly-entered European Union, the investment was made in highways, often unnecessary.

The car seemed to be the future, and the train the past. We could not see then how much we were going backward, especially on a planet heading to a climate disaster. And we could also not see how unjust it was to destroy such a perfect and clean means of transportation.

And I, as a teenager, had been caught up in these bad decisions. I was neither licensed nor old enough to drive. Thus, I was limited to wandering around and staying in my village.

And just like me were all my classmates and everyone who lived in this region, most of them even less privileged than me, with families that didn’t own a car and didn’t even consider taking vacations outside their birthplace.

In contrast, the same generation that had grown up on the coast had greater freedom of choice, of movement, and a more prosperous life that was never offered to us as an option.

Our lives, my friends and I’s, couldn’t be more different than that of my friend in Famalicão. We were both Portuguese, but that didn’t necessarily mean we had similar lives or even the same opportunities.

She went to an excellent public school but could attend a private one if she wanted to. Not only because she had that option but because her parents, who were my parent’s age, had also had different lives than mine.

They all lived better, were better educated, and had better incomes. I, in turn, had no other option but to go to the only public school available; whether it was good or bad, it was all I had.

But at that time, even more than that, I envied her freedom and her range of options. I would have to wait a few years before I left my town and went to live in Porto. 

She didn’t know that the biggest and closest city to me, Viseu, was and still is the biggest city in continental Europe that is not served by train. Meanwhile, politicians talk about high-speed projects and TGV lines connecting the two Iberian capitals, while here, there isn’t even a railway line.

All this is a tragedy in several aspects. It is an environmental catastrophe that constantly forces us to drive our cars, which is responsible for many fossil fuel emissions contributing to climate change.

It is a tremendous injustice to the Portuguese, who pay the same taxes but are not served equally, in having access to different means of transportation. And considering all the costs of owning a car, from mechanical repairs, taxes, and insurance to increasing fuel prices, one can only feel how unjust this is.

It’s a social injustice also because those who can’t afford a car don’t commute, don’t travel, and don’t experience different ways of life.

All this raises social and economic justice problems, favoring one social class more privileged than another. Ultimately, it is a tragedy in the cultural development of land. 

One of these days, I was commenting on this affliction with my father, the lack of trains. But he has lived here all his life, never got on a train, and has always used the car to get around.

I told him the wonders about Italy, where I lived for a good part of my adult life, how even the smallest villages have railway lines and how easy it is to get in, get out, travel, and get to know other places.

And as such, how wonderful it is for your spirit to experience that freedom and how much you learn and grow. But unfortunately, he didn’t understand. How could he? And like him, almost everyone doesn’t get it because when we don’t know a better reality, we often accept the world as it is offered to us. 

Until my friend suggested I get on a train and go for a ride, I had no other option but to walk and take the same routes in my city repeatedly. A light was shed when I realized not only the injustice and inequalities between Portugal and other more developed European countries but even more significantly, the injustices within the same country. 

Poor mobility may be the first point of discussion among the many problems that plague the Interior. And in a country full of tourism, both the country and the tourists would benefit from a decentration of the tourism focus, which would bring money and different forms of life here.

In other words, the Portuguese Interior would witness a cultural revolution in a part of the country that has been waiting so long for a change that insists on not arriving.  

I guess we will keep waiting, but for how long?

Christmas in Lisbon: 7 Things to Do in Lisbon for Christmas

During the Christmas season, the streets of Lisbon are lit up with Christmas lights, people gather at the best bakeries to buy Bolo Rei (King’s Cake), and families spend precious time together. 

As a historically Catholic country, Christmas is probably the most popular holiday in Portugal. However, the emphasis given to this holiday goes beyond religion and has mostly become cultural. 

Unlike many other European countries, Christmas in Lisbon is not a snowy one. Winter temperatures are quite mild. Even in the coldest month of January, temperatures range between 8° and 15°C (46-59°F). 

Due to its importance, during the month of December, the capital of Lisbon has plenty of activities to celebrate Christmas. Let’s take a look at 

Winter Guide to Lisbon

1. Visit Wonderland Lisboa

Our favorite Christmas activity in Lisbon is Wonderland Lisbon. If you’ve been to London, this is basically a smaller Winter Wonderland version, the perfect spot for a Christmas fanatic. 

Wonderland Lisboa opens on December 1 until January 2 in Parque Eduardo VII in the center of Lisbon for its 7th edition. 

You will find a quaint Christmas market, a large Ferris wheel with warm cabins, an ice skating ring, and more.

At the market, you can find clothes, regional products, accessories, and more. There are a bunch of Portuguese food stalls, as well as international cuisine. Kids can take photos with Santa!

Photo by F Delventhal (Unsplash)

2. Cirque du Soleil Crystal

A cirque du Soleil meets ice skating performance is coming to Lisbon this Christmas season. Starting December 22 until January 1 in Altice Arena, Cirque du Soleil Crystal is a new and unique experience that is set to sell out. 

World-class ice skaters and acrobats will be challenging the laws of gravity with outstanding acrobatics. This is rumored to blow the minds of those lucky enough to grab a ticket and caters to all ages.

A first-time show, Cirque du Soleil Crystal, is directed by Shana Carroll and Sebastien Soldevilla. 

3. Christmas lights in Rossio & Terreiro do Paco

Lisbon streets fill up with colorful lights during the Christmas season, starting at the end of November. The most important locations of Lisbon light up with incredible illuminations. A great Christmas activity is to head to the best spots and capture some beautiful photos.

Our two favorite places for Christmas lights in Lisbon are the emblematic Terreiro do Paco and Rossio. Along with gorgeous lights, Rossio also features a quaint Christmas Market. 

In Terreiro do Paco, you will see one of the largest Christmas trees in Europe that lights up in early December. The lighting of this tree is an incredible event, with fireworks lighting up the sky. 

4. Try Portuguese Christmas desserts

During Christmas time, Portuguese bakeries and cafes are filled with traditional Portuguese desserts that are enjoyed during the season. At the end of the day, Christmas in Portugal is about food and family, as well as enjoying these together! We recommend heating to the best places in Lisbon, such as Manteigaria, A Padaria Portuguesa, Alfama Doce, and more.

Here are the best Christmas desserts from Portugal you cannot miss:

Bolo Rei: A fluffy cake filled with fruits and nuts traditionally eaten on Christmas Day (December 25) and Kings Day (January 6). 

Photo by Britta Frahm (Flickr)

Arroz Doce: This “sweet rice” recipe is made with rice slow cooked in sweet milk and topped with cinnamon.

Photo by PortoBay Experiences (Flickr)

Rabanadas: Similar to French toast, the Portuguese rabanadas are fried bread coated with sugar and cinnamon. 

Photo by Francisco Antunes (Flickr)

Pão de Ló: This Portuguese dessert is a humid cake with egg yolks. Some are made drier, and others are covered with sugar for an added flavor.

Sonhos: Meaning “dreams” in Portuguese, sonhos are deep-fried pastry balls covered with sugar and cinnamon. 

5. Campo Pequeno Christmas Market

Wonderland Lisboa is not the only Christmas Market worth visiting in Lisbon. Located in Campo Pequeno, known as a bullfighting ring from the 19th century, the Mercado de Natal do Campo Pequeno is on between November 30 and December 4.

This market is more catered to adults, allowing you to find the perfect Christmas gift! There are around 90 stalls selling objects, decorations, arts & crafts, toys, tapestries, and a lot more.

After the original market, from 7 to 11 December Campo Pequeno also hosts a lifestyle and gourmet market, which is worth a visit. 

6. Night out on December 24

In Portugal, Christmas Night is often more important than the day of December 25. On the 24th, families gather for dinner and open presents at night, oftentimes at midnight. However, there’s another Christmas Night tradition many who are new to Portugal do not know about.

After dinner and opening presents, young people often have a night out in a club. It might seem weird as this is a traditional holiday, but nightlife is also a part of Portuguese culture. Young people head to a club between 1 to 2 am in Lisbon. 

This night is a busy one in Lisbon clubs, one of the hardest to get into, so dress accordingly. No need to overdo it, people in Portugal do not go out in heels and dresses, but a nice outfit is recommended. Sneakers are allowed!

One of the best clubs in Lisbon for this night out is Lux Fragil. Founded in 1991 in Santa Apolonia, Lux Fragil is one of the most exclusive clubs in Lisbon and is renowned in Europe for its selection of electronic music DJs. Other clubs include Ministerium, Kremlin, Lust in Rio, and more. 

7. Traditional Christmas lunch on December 25

On December 25, Christmas Day, families once again get together for lunch. This day is often more laid back, with many families even eating out at a restaurant instead of celebrating the festivities at home. 

If you are in Lisbon on December 25, we definitely recommend experiencing this Christmas tradition. Many restaurants will have Christmas menus, so you know exactly what to expect beforehand. However, do not forget to book a table in advance!

The most common meal for Christmas lunch tends to be roasted lamb and goatling, while the codfish is reserved for the night before.

Here are our favorite restaurants for Christmas day lunch in Lisbon:

  • Rocco
  • Delfina-Cantina Portuguesa
  • A Cozinha do Miguel
  • Sao Bernardo
  • Sacramento do Chiado
  • O Nobre

Is Portugal a Poor or Rich Country?

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The question of whether Portugal is a poor or rich country is a complex one to answer. In terms of GDP, Portugal ranks #47 in the world and falls way behind major economies such as the USA and the UK.

Nevertheless, the European Commission’s projects place Portugal as the European country with the highest growth in 2022. 

Portugal also still remains a country dealing with poverty, with over 9% of the population living in such conditions. Salaries remain comparably low to the cost of living.

While many argue Portugal is relatively affordable, this is not the case for those receiving a Portuguese wage.

A 2022 study called “The Cost of Living Crisis: How big is the gap between outgoings and incomings around the world” found that Lisbon is the third most expensive city to live in in the world, taking into account income and cost of living.

Poverty in Portugal: Is Portugal a poor country?

If this question refers to GDP, Portugal is not necessarily a poor country. However, how many people live in poverty in Portugal?

Over 1.6 million Portuguese people lived below the poverty line in 2020, meaning less than 540 euros per month. This amounts to 9.5% of the population working in Portugal. 

Only the following countries in Europe have more people living in poverty: Romania (14.9%), Spain (11.8%), Germany (10.6%), Estonia (10%), Greece (9.9%), Poland (9.6%), and Bulgaria (9.6%). 

Moreover, according to the National Institute of Statistics, 17.2% of the population in Portugal was at risk of poverty in 2018, amounting to 1.7 million people. Portugal remains one of the countries in Europe with the highest risk of poverty among workers.

Those between the ages of 18 and 64 are most at risk of poverty, as well as those living in less populated areas.

Salaries in Portugal

In 2022, the national minimum salary in Portugal is €705 a month before tax. This value refers to 14 salaries, including the two extra payments on Christmas and summer. If you look at 12 salaries, it amounts to €822.50. 

If you receive the minimum salary, after paying income tax, you receive around €630. Those working in restaurants, hotels, stores, cleaning, and more tend to receive the minimum wage. 

The average gross monthly salary is €1,361. As Portugal has a progressive taxation system, those receiving the average salary will pay more. After paying income tax and social security, you will be left with €960.

However, sadly, over half of young people up to 34 years old make less than €767 a month. Only 3% of young people make more than €1,642 a month. 

Along with cultural norms, the salaries in Portugal make it so that the average Portuguese person only leaves their parent’s home at 33.6 years of age, the oldest in the European Union (EU). The average age at which young people leave their parental home in the EU is 26.5 years.

There are exceptions to these low salaries. Certain jobs pay a lot better, but the vacancies are low, and oftentimes over a decade of experience is required.

The best paid jobs in Portugal include: general director in the private health sector (€120k – €150 per year), chief information officer (€110k – €140k per year), and commercial director (€100k – €150k per year). 

Photo by Marten Bjork (Unsplash)

Why are salaries in Portugal so low? 

It is incredibly complex to explain why salaries in Portugal are so low. Those center-right and right will argue that this is the case due to high corporate taxation, as companies cannot afford to increase salaries.

However, those on the left argue that lower taxation would not mean corporations would pay their workers more. Instead, they want to raise the minimum salary.

Nevertheless, there are huge disagreements on a fair amount, with parties such as the Portuguese Communist Party wanting an €850 minimum salary by early 2023. This will not happen. Instead, the minimum salary is set to increase to €760 in 2023 by €55. 

The government has also proposed that the minimum salary should grow to €814 in 2024, €855 in 2025, and €900 in 2026. 

Is Portugal a developed country?

The Human Development Index (HDI) was created by the United Nations to assess the development of a country. It measures different factors such as the standard of living, education, and life expectancy.

Under the UN’s definition, Portugal is thus highly developed, with a score of 0.866 in 2021. A score between 0.8 and 1.0 refers to very high human development.

Portugal scored above the world average of 0.732 in 2021. However, Portugal does score below the USA with 0.921 and the United Kingdom with 0.929. 

Lagos, Portugal. Photo by Katarzyna Grabowska (Unsplash)

Portugal’s Economy

Portugal’s economy ranks number 47 in the world in terms of GDP in 2020. As of 2021, Portugal’s GDP stands at 249.9 billion USD.

How does that compare to other countries?

Greece has a GDP of 216.2 billion USD, while other European nations such as France (2.937 trillion USD) and Spain (1.425 trillion USD) have higher GDPs. The USA’s GDP stands at 23 trillion USD.

In October 2022, Portugal’s central bank raised its 2022 economic growth forecast to 6.7% instead of the previously projected 6.3%. This is predominantly due to a strong recovery in the tourism industry and higher private consumption.

However, in 2023, a slowdown is projected. Back in 2021, Portugal’s economy grew by 4.9%.

What makes Portugal rich?

In terms of GDP, Portugal is not necessarily considered a “rich” country, ranking number 47 worldwide. A country’s richness cannot also be measured solely through GDP.

However, the Portuguese economy has been growing in recent years, despite the negative impact of the Covid-19 pandemic. 

The tourism industry is the biggest sector of the Portuguese economy. In 2019, travel and tourism contributed 41.4 billion USD to the GDP. This slow downed in 2021 (19.2 billion USD) but increased in 2021 after the pandemic (25.5 billion USD).

The tourism industry employed 266,600 people in the first quarter of 2022, 45,200 more than the same period last year.

Lisbon, Portugal. Photo by Alano Oliveira (Unsplash)

Moreover, Portugal’s trade has a great impact on the economy. Portugal’s economy ranks number 43 in total exports and number 40 in total imports in the world. When it comes to exports, Portugal’s economy heavily relies on leading Portuguese companies, including EDP (electric utilities), Galp Energia (oil and gas), and Jeronimo Martins (food).

In 2021, Portugal exported $75.1 billion worth of goods, around a 20% increase since 2017.

Two-thirds of exports from Portugal were bought by Spain (26.7%), France (13.1%), Germany (11%), the USA (5.6%), the UK (5.2%), Italy (4.5%), Netherlands (3.9%), Belgium (2.5%), Angola (1.5%), Poland (1.4%), Morocco (1.4%), and Sweden (1.2%).

Christmas in Óbidos: Óbidos Christmas Village

If you are feeling the start of the Christmas spirit, we know just what to do to elevate it! Located in the town of Obidos in the Leiria district, the Obidos Christmas Village is a yearly event celebrating the happiest time of the year.

Running the whole month of December 2022, the Christmas village takes place around the astonishing Obidos Castle, creating a backdrop like no other. Tickets are affordable and even discounted for the little ones, making it the perfect family day trip! 

What is the Óbidos Christmas Village?

The Obidos Christmas Village, known in Portuguese as Obidos Vila Natal runs from November 30 to December 31, 2022. This yearly event in the town of Obidos, an hour from Lisbon, brings about the Christmas spirit every year.

Around the Obidos Castle, you will find a Christmas theme park featuring shows, exhibitions, an ice ramp, a Santa house, and much more.  Featuring a picturesque atmosphere in the historical center, the Obidos Christmas Village is welcoming to those of all ages but particularly geared towards the little ones.

Travel Guide to Obidos

Best Things to Do at Óbidos Christmas Village

There is so much to do at the Obidos Christmas Village, with activities for those of all ages. However, keep in mind that not all of these are included in the entrance ticket.

  • Ice skating 
  • Ride the Christmas carousel
  • Visit Santa and his elves at his chalet
  • Nativity exhibition
  • Circus show
  • Candy shop
  • Face painting
  • Chrismas train
  • Ice ramp
  • Food court
  • And much more!

Óbidos Christmas Village: Tickets & Prices

You can buy tickets at the door, but it’s recommended to buy them online beforehand here

Ticket Prices

Children up to the age of three years old are welcome free of charge.

Online

  • Regular Ticket (Kids 12 and above) – 10,00 Euros
  • Child Regular Ticket (3 to 11 years old) – 8,00 Euros

In Person 

  • Group Ticket (more than 20 people) – 9,00 Euros
  • Students (12 to 15 years old with student card) – 9,00 Euros
  • Senior Tickets (Over 65 years old) – 9 Euros
  • Adults with disabilities- 8 Euros
  • Children with disabilities – 6 Euros

More Things to Do in Óbidos 

While during the Christmas season, the Obidos Christmas Village takes center stage, there is a lot more to explore in the town.

1. Obidos Castle

One of the Architectural Wonders of Portugal, Obidos Castle, is placed on a cliff, and inside the city is at the end of Rua Direita.

The medieval castle was conquered by the Portuguese to the Moors, being a reconstructed Roman outpost. It suffered various repairing and fortification efforts, mixing Romanic, Gothic, Manueline, and Baroque architecture, as well as some Moorish characteristics.

Today, it’s completely restored and is one of the most beautiful castles open to the public, functioning today as a hotel. 

Obidos Castle. Photo by Vitor Olveira (Flickr)

2. Rua Direita

Rua Direita is the main road in the city, connecting the Village Door to the Castle, on opposite sides of it. Most of the buildings on it are souvenir stores, restaurants, and town attractions, making this road a very popular one. 

This road has cobbled stoned floors, adding a picturesque ambiance. You can see beautiful flowers on the windows, exposed handicrafts by local builders, and many small streets connecting to the Rua Direita with an inviting atmosphere.

Photo by Lara Silva

3. Obidos Aqueduct

Also known as the Aqueduto da Usseira in Portugal, you can see the Óbidos’ Aqueduct from the highest tower in the wall. Built in 1573 by Queen Catherine, the aqueduct is around 3km long (around 1.86 miles) and was constructed to deliver water to two fountains in the town. Currently, it is a Public Interest Monument in Portugal and a unique sight to hold. 

Obidos Aqueduct. Photo by Pedro (Flickr)

4. Taste the traditional Ginjinha

Ginjinha is a Obidos staple. Ginjinha, or just Ginja, is a liquor made out of Ginja berries, also known in English as sour cherry. It is one of Portugal’s most famous liquors and one that takes the shelves of many shops in Obidos. 

It is said that Obidos is the original place where ginjas were first grown, although those from Alcobaca also make this claim. However, Obidos remains the most famous place for Ginjinha. 

Here, it is often sold in an edible chocolate cup for a flavorful experience. Moreover, the sellers will often ask you: “Com elas ou sem elas?” meaning “with them or without them?”. They will be referring to the Ginja cherry, which can be added inside the cup for you to eat after.   

Photo by Lara Silva

5. Lagoa de Obidos

A lagoon between Obidos and Caldas da Rainha, Lagoa de Obidos is a beautiful natural barrier that separates the Atlantic Ocean, and the Foz do Arelho river. This lagoon fills a depression of four kilometers before emptying into the ocean. We recommend taking a walk along the coast for a stunning view.

You can also head to Praia do Bom Sucesso and Praia do Mar, beaches that provide views of the lagoon and allow you to take a dip if the season allows.

Lagoa de Obidos. Photo by Vitor Oliveira (Flickr)

Book Tours & Activities in Obidos

Óbidos Hotels: Where to Stay in Óbidos 

If you want to stay more than one day or explore Obidos beyond the Christmas village, I would recommend you stay in a hotel inside the walled city. It’s where all of the main attractions are, and you will be able to enjoy yourself and the city more there. Here are the 5 best hotels in Óbidos.

1. Vale do Grou Natura

Located 13 kilometers from Obidos Castle, Vale do Grou Natura features a shared lounge, a garden, and a large communal kitchen with traditional materials. An authentic country house, each unit offers a private bathroom with a shower and free toiletries. Guests can enjoy a free breakfast in the shared kitchen.

 

2. Casa Picva

Located near the medieval wall, Casa Picva is a traditional guest house with a large garden for guests to enjoy. The guest rooms can accommodate between 2 and 4 guests, all including a private bathroom with free toiletries. Casa Picva also offers a unique dining room where guests can enjoy their breakfast.               

 

3. Hostel Argonauta

200 meters from Obidos Castle, Hostel Argonauta offers both private bedrooms and shared dormitory rooms. The shared bathrooms feature a hairdryer and free toiletries for guests to enjoy. The hostel also features a shared kitchen, a shared lounge, and luggage storage.

 

4. Adubai Obidos

Founded by a couple from Obidos, Adubai Obidos is a renovated home that you can rent all for yourself. A one-bedroom with a private bathroom, living room with sofa bed, kitchen, and extra bathroom, the 80m2 space is a great alternative to a hotel. The property has a gorgeous view of the Obidos Castle, located within the Obidos medieval town.

 

5. Exe Vila D’Óbidos

The 4-star Hotel Hotel Vila D’Óbidos is a 5-minute drive from the medieval village and 6 kilometers from Obidos lagoon for those wanting to engage in water sports. The rooms at this place feature artworks of national artists and include a mini-bar, a private bathroom, and some a private terrace. Guests can enjoy a continental breakfast every day while enjoying a view of Obidos castle, as well as enjoy the spa and outdoor pool.

 

Top Óbidos Restaurants: Where to Eat in Óbidos 

  • Pontinha
  • Jamon Jamon
  • A Nova Casa de Ramiro
  • Petrarum Domus
  • Poco dos Sabores
  • Pousada do Castelo de Óbidos
  • Vila Infanta

Getting to Óbidos

How do you get to Obidos and the Christmas Village? You can get to Óbidos by car, bus, or train. The drive from Lisbon will take a bit over an hour and cost you around €10 in fuel and tolls. You are allowed to park outside the Obidos walls and then walk inside the village on foot.

If you do not have access to a vehicle, taking the bus is the best option in terms of public transport. You can get to Obidos from Lisbon in an hour for €8. The bus stop is just 100 meters from the city center of Obidos. 

While a train ride might seem more comfortable, the route set up from Lisbon and Obidos is not great. It would take you around 2 hours and 30 minutes by train which is incredibly wrong for the distance. Moreover, the train station is over one kilometer away from the historical center of Obidos.