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Portugal Covid-19 Vaccination Rate

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In October of 2021, Portugal achieved the highest vaccination rate in the world, reaching full vaccination for 85% of the population in just nine months. This allowed Portugal to open its bars and clubs with no limits on the size of groups, at the time.

While many experts attribute the success of Covid-19 vaccination rates in Portugal to the low amount of anti-vax sentiment in Portugal, others believe the highly organized vaccination program across the country is responsible.

According to ABC News, only 3% of the population see themselves as vaccine “deniers”. While it is clear that the anti-vaccination movement is growing in Portugal, the general attitude is positive toward vaccination programs.

The vaccination rate in Portugal for measles, mumps, and rubella is 95%, one of the highest in the European Union.

Some of the success of the vaccination rates in Portugal can be attributed to Vice Admiral Henrique de Gouveia e Melo, who in May of 2021 was made the head of Portugal’s Covid-19 vaccination task force.

The Vice Admiral told the New York Times that part of the program’s success was leaving politics out of the vaccination efforts. Instead of having a team of politicians, he assembled a team of doctors, analysts, and experts from the Portuguese army, navy, and air force. 

These experts developed organized production lines, employed in large sports facilities. These included a reception, a waiting room, cubicles where people were vaccinated, and a recovery area. 

Today, Portugal is the 9th country with the highest rate of administered doses per 100 inhabitants. Over 8.8 million people in Portugal have been fully vaccinated against the Covid-19 Pandemic.

95% of the population has received at least one dose of the vaccine and 92.6% are completely vaccinated. Around 19,000 doses of the vaccine are given a day. Let’s take a look at the vaccination rates in Portugal by age group. 

Covid-19 Vaccination Rate in Portugal by Age Group

100% of those over the age of 65 years old have been completely vaccinated. Between the ages of 50 and 64, 99.03% have been completely vaccinated and 99.08% have received one or more doses.

For the age group of 25 to 49 years old, 94.31% have been completely vaccinated and 96.16% have received one or more doses.

90.78% of 18 to 24 years old are completely vaccinated and 93.42% have received one or more doses.

87.17% of 12 to 17-year-olds are completely vaccinated and 90.29% have received one or more doses.

Entering Portugal: Covid Restrictions & Current Measures

Extreme temperatures could approach 50ºC in Portugal

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The extremely high temperatures in Portugal will remain until at least the next weekend, but the heat wave could last up to four weeks. Temperatures could reach 48ºC on Thursday, in Coruche in the district of Santarem. This would be a record high temperature in Portugal. Temperatures could thus approach 50ºC in Portugal which would be a first in the country’s history. 

The Portuguese Institute of the Ocean and Atmosphere (IPMA) argues that this heat wave could break a previous record from the region of the Alentejo. In 2003, the temperature record occurred in Amareleja when thermometers hit 47,3ºC. 

The IPMA is still deciding whether it will declare a red alert in mainland Portugal but has announced that the extremely high temperatures will remain for the next three to four weeks. Currently, Portugal is under an orange alert. 

The whole of mainland Portugal will be facing temperatures over 30ºC until at least Tuesday, July 19. The districts with the highest temperatures will be Santarem with 47ºC, Evora with 45º C, Portalegre, and Braganca with 43ºC, Lisbon with 42ºC, and Setubal with 41ºC. 

According to the IPMA weather predictions for Portugal, only the districts of Porto, Viana de Castelo, and Faro will be able to escape the extreme temperatures. However, even these districts will not face temperatures below 35ºC.  
 

The President of the IPMA, Miguel Miranda says that this will be a period of “enormous stress”, particularly for firefighters due to the risk of fire. He has alerted the public to the threat of fires under such high temperatures, as well as mentioned vulnerable populations, particularly the elderly who live alone. 

Unfortunately, over the weekend alone there have been around 250 fires in mainland Portugal due to the low humidity and high temperatures. 

Prime Minister Antonio Costa took to Twitter to say: “This is a weekend of high risk. Do not make fires and do not use machines! Preventing fires is the best help we can give to firefighters. Portugal calls for all!”.

The National Maritime Authority has announced important recommendations for beach goers: hydration, sunscreen, and avoiding direct sun exposure, particularly between 11 am and 5 pm. Light meals and loose clothes are also recommended, as well as wide hats and sunglasses. The authority also said that physical activity should be avoided at all costs including indoor and outdoor sports.

While high temperatures are normal during Portuguese summers, these temperatures are 5ºC to 10ºC higher than the average summer.  

14-day Portugal Itinerary: Discover Portugal in 2 weeks

As one of the oldest countries in Europe, Portugal has a culturally rich history, stunning beaches, as well as quality wine and cuisine. Increasingly, millions of tourists travel to Portugal every year. If you are looking to explore as much of Portugal in a two-week time frame, our 14-day itinerary has got you covered.

This itinerary starts in Porto, rather than in Lisbon as flights are commonly cheaper from the United States and the United Kingdom to Porto airport. This way, you will get to see Portugal from North to South. However, there are plenty of other cities further North but unfortunately, you won’t have time for all that in 14 days.

The first week of your trip will be filled with activities in major cities, while as you drive further south for the last week, you will be relaxing on beaches and exploring small villages. This way, you get to experience all that Portugal has to offer.


If you want to visit as much as possible of Portugal within a two-week time frame, we recommend renting a car. You will get some of the best views, especially along the coast, and get to stop at places where public transport is pretty much nonexistent. When renting your vehicle, you can select to pick up the car at Porto airport and return it at the end of your trip at Faro airport, where this itinerary ends.

For everything you need to know before traveling to Portugal, check out our Portugal Survival Guide.

Day 1: Arrive in Porto

A 20-minute drive from Francisco Sa Carneiro Airport, Porto should be your first stop. The breathtaking city of Porto lies along the Douro river and is home to Port wine, street art, and “francesinhas". One of the oldest in Europe, Porto’s old town in the city center is a UNESCO World Heritage site since 1996 so we recommend exploring it as soon as you get there. Head to the Clérigos Tower where after climbing the steps you can enjoy a 360 view of the city.

Livraria Lello is also close by, one of the oldest bookstores in the country, founded in 1906. Entrance to Livraria Lello used to be free, but they were getting 4,000 visits a day with long lines and less than 5% would buy a book. Now the tickets cost €5. Kids under 3 years old have free entrance.

If you're hungry for dinner, check out our favorite restaurants in Porto. We recommend Antiqvvm for a Michelin star experience. If a francesinha in a more relaxed environment is what you are looking for, head to Casa Guedes or Tasquinha Ze Povinho. 

After dinner, head to a Fado house to listen to the iconic style of Portuguese music. Most fado houses offer you a Port wine glass to enjoy with the live show. Book this Fado Live Show in Porto for an intimate setting in Casa da Guitarra near Sé. 

Photo by Square Lab (Unsplash)

Best Hotels in Porto

  • NH Hotel Porto JardimThis four-star hotel feels like its five stars. It has a 70 cm deep outdoor people, a spa a few meters away, and a gym. It is located within walking distance of main attractions like Bolhão market, Aliados Avenue, and Ribeira. If you have a dog or cat, this hotel is pet-friendly.
  • Vila Gale Porto: Vila Gale is a well-known chain of hotels in Portugal and is always a safe option. This one was built in 1999 and recently renovated. The hotel has a spa with an indoor pool, a gym, a restaurant, and two bars.
  • Hotel Premium Porto Downtown: Located in the old town, this modern 4-star hotel has a sun terrace with views of the city of Porto, the perfect place to enjoy some port wine. You’ll be close to everything you need, Santa Catarina street, Aliados Avenue, and the cathedral.

Book Tours & Activities in Porto

Day 2: Discover the Port wine region of Douro

Start the day with breakfast at Confeitaria Cristal in Cedofeita, a pastry shop. We recommend the courgette and ginger cookies, as well as the classic pastel de nata with an espresso. 

After breakfast, head to Estiva Quay to board a top-rated full-day river cruise to discover the Regua and Douro, a famous Port wine region. The cruise includes a large breakfast, as well as lunch while you admire the Douro valley and goes through the 14-meter Crestuma-Lever Dam and the Carrapatelo Dam. Audio guides are also included in four different languages. The cruise stops at Regua where you can enjoy the town with friends. The route back is done by train.

Photo by
Maksym Kaharlytskyi (Unsplash)

Book Douro & Regua Cruise

For dinner, head to Vila Nova de Gaia for dinner at the 5-star hotel the Yeatman. 15 minutes away from Porto, across the Dom Luis Bridge. You get a full view of Porto across the Douro river and get to try some of the best food in the country as the Yeatman has 2-Michelin stars. Before heading back to Porto, explore the city center of Vila Nova de Gaia. Enjoy one last night in Porto, before heading to Peneda-Geres National Park in the morning. 

Guide to Porto

Day 3: Explore the Peneda-Geres National Park 

Many visit the North of Portugal and forget about the hidden gem that is Peneda-Geres National Park, only an hour's drive from Porto. A UNESCO Biosphere Reserve, Peneda-Geres National Park covers over 700 km2 of protected land with stunning mountain trails, river beaches, and historical villages such as Geres.

We recommend arriving at the park early to enjoy your full day here. Start the morning with a hiking trail. One of our favorite trails is the Sao Bento trail (PR7 PBR), a 10-kilometer hike that takes around four hours. The hike stretches along the south-eastern cliffs of the Caldo river and you will get to discover interesting religious sites such as the Basilica of St. Benedict, Portugal’s second-largest sanctuary.

Photo by Luis Cardoso (Unsplash)

Head for lunch to Taberna da Ti Ana da Eira in Montalegre, one of the most popular restaurants in the region. The dishes are produced from regional products in the village and the restaurant has large windows offering 360 views of the Paradela reservoir. 

After lunch, it's time for a relaxing swim. Peneda-Geres National park boasts plenty of natural lagoons. We recommend the Poco Azul, a lagoon with crystal clear waters. However, to get here, you must hike an 8-kilometer trail. If you are too exhausted from the morning hike, head to Arado Lagoa which you can reach by car. The lagoon is formed by stunning waterfalls. 

Alternatively, you can choose to stay this extra night in Porto and book a tour from Porto to Geres. Everything will be taken care of for a full day and you do not need to worry about transportation. This tour includes a hiking trail to a waterfall, as well as a trip on a 4×4 Land Rover, and a traditional Portuguese lunch.

Book Full Day Tour to Geres

Best Hotels in Peneda-Geres National Park

  • Secret do Geres: Offering one-bedroom treehouses surrounded by nature, each unit comes equipped with wood balconies, a private bathroom, and a double bed. The property also features a swimming pool, garden, and room service for breakfast in bed.
  • Pousadela Village: Pousada Village is located in Vieira do Minho and overlooks the river and valley. The property features a restaurant, bar, garden, and outdoor pool for guests to enjoy. A sauna and indoor pool are also available at Pousada Village

Guide to Peneda-Geres National Park

Day 4: One night in Coimbra

A 2-hour drive from Peneda-Geres National Park, Coimbra is your next stop. We recommend leaving early in the morning so you can enjoy your day in the city.

Your first stop should be the University of Coimbra, one of the oldest universities in the world. To get to the university, start from the Almedina Tower, the entrance gate forming part of the wall that surrounded the old city situated in the lower section of the city. Here, you can explore the alleys that date back to the 8th century.

Visit the Joanine Library, a Baroque library situated in the center of the University of Coimbra, by the university tower. The library was built in the 18th century and it is considered a national monument with priceless historical value. For a full experience, book a tour of the university.

Photo by Henrique Macedo (Unsplash)

Book University of Coimbra Tour

For lunch, head to Italia in the Docks of Coimbra, a restaurant serving high-quality Italian food, or Cordel Maneirista, a Portuguese restaurant near the S. Francisco Convent. We recommend the alheira and the Santa Clara dessert. 

After lunch, take a walk in the Botanical garden, one of the oldest in Portugal. With 13 hectares of beauty, the garden was established in 1772 by the Marquis de Pombal with the purpose to supplement the study of medicine and natural history at the University of Coimbra.

Book Botanical Garden & Cathedral Coimbra Tour

Next, visit the Santa Cruz Monastery and the Convent of Santa Clara, built in 1314. If you still have time, head to Quinta das Lagrimas. This estate has been the setting for the forbidden romance between King D. Pedro I and Inês de Castro. The gardens have a canal, “Fonte dos Amores”, that according to legend transported love letters between the Estate and the Royal Palace.

Enjoy your night in Coimbra with dinner at Arcadas Restaurante, a fine-dining restaurant with an extraordinary collection of wines and cuisine made of traditional ingredients. 

Best Hotels in Coimbra

  • Hotel Quinta das Lagrimas: A 5-star hotel, Hotel Quinta das Lagrimas is located in a historic medieval palace that was recently renovated. Featuring botanical gardens and a luxurious spa with views of the city, as well as a 9-hole golf course, this hotel has all the facilities you need and more.
  • Solar Antigo Luxury Coimbra: Located in the heart of Coimbra, only 400 meters from the University of Coimbra, Solar Antigo Luxury Coimbra is a 4-star boutique hotel that features views of the city. A historical building, its traditional architecture has been kept intact, while including all the modern amenities necessary for a comfortable stay. 

Day 5: Arrive in Lisbon

Drive South towards Lisbon. If you are looking for places to stop for coffee and a snack we recommend Fatima or Santarem. The drive is around 2 hours. 

For lunch, take a look at our favorite restaurants in Lisbon. If you are vegan or just enjoy plant-based food and want to try some Portuguese food, we definitely recommend Ao 26 Vegan Food Project. Located close to Chiado, Ao 26 serves a plant-based version of traditional Portuguese food, every single dish at this place tastes like the real thing – or even better. 

Another great option for lunch for the meat-lovers is Alfaia, one of the oldest restaurants in Lisbon that opened in 1880.

After lunch, head to Sao Jorge Castle. The 5th-century palace was restored in 1938 by the dictatorship of Salazar to look the way it is presented now. Tourists can visit the castle complex which consists of the castle itself, the ruins of the royal palace, gardens, and a terraced square with panoramic views of the city. A ticket to visit costs between €5 and €10. You can also pay a little extra to skip the line.

A 5-minute walk away, head to Alfama, the oldest neighborhood in Lisbon and the home of fado. Explore the neighborhood and look out for Fado spots, as well as historical monuments such as the Lisbon Cathedral, the Convent of the Grace, and more.

Photo by Aayush Gupta (Unsplash)

If you still have time before dinner, take the train to Belem. Belem lies along the Tejo Estuary and is home to two UNESCO sites, Torre de Belem and Mosteiro dos Jeronimos. 

Mosteiro dos Jerónimos is a former monastery in Belém constructed in Portuguese Late Gothic Manueline style and you can visit the church for free. A 2-minute walk from the monastery, head to Pasteis de Belem where the traditional Portuguese custard tart was first invented.

Belem has some great dinner spots, particularly for a sunset dinner. Portugalia Cervejaria is a classic franchise restaurant in Portugal that has tasty steak with a variety of sauces.

Alternatively, take the train to Cais do Sodre and enjoy a dinner at Taberna Tosca, a Portuguese restaurant featuring regional cheeses, meats, and wines in a historic building.

After dinner, walk to Bairro Alto, the most popular area for drinking outdoors. Tons of locals and tourists line the streets of Bairro Alto with a beer in hand. We recommend Ze dos Bois Gallery, a musical center that has live music and serves tasty drinks. 

Book a pub crawl in Lisbon

Best Hotels in Lisbon

  • Inspira Liberdade Boutique Hotel: Awarded the Best Luxury Green Hotel in 2019, Inspira Liberdade provides a relaxing Feng-Shui vibe for its guests. The hotel has a SPA, fitness room, bar, and a restaurant with Portuguese food called Pen Brasserie Mediterrânica.
  • Selena Secret Garden: The hostel also has a rooftop deck, CoWork space for professionals, and a movie room. In the heart of Cais do Sodre, you are close to contemporary art galleries, bars with riverfront views, and within walking distance to Chiado.
  • Bairro Alto Hotel: This hotel is situated in the best location in Lisbon, between Bairro Alto and Chiado in an 18th-century building in central Lisbon. The hotel features a restaurant with award-winning Chef Nuno Mendes and Executive Chef Bruno Rocha.

Day 6: Tuk-Tuk Tour of Lisbon

Lisbon is a pretty large city, at least to Portuguese standards. Since you only have 14 days to enjoy as much of Portugal as possible, we recommend a guided tour of Lisbon so you get to see as much as you can of the capital. For your second day in Lisbon, here are the best guided tours to explore the city:

  • Lisbon 3-Hour Sightseeing Tour by Tuk Tuk: This tuk-tuk tour rides up and down the hills of Lisbon, going through the city's oldest neighborhoods and main attractions.
  • Lisbon Hop-On Hop-Off Bus Tour: Book a 24-hour ticket which includes an audio guide. This affordable ticket allows you to visit different routes and hop in as you would like. 
  • Lisbon 3-Hour Tour by E-Bike: This tour allows you to cycle through Lisbon on comfortable e-bikes with a guided tour. You will get to visit different viewpoints and historical attractions.

After your tour, we recommend heading to CasaNova in Santa Apolonia for some pizzas, cooked on a wood-burning stove. You can then walk to Terreiro do Paco, the harbor-facing plaza and one of the largest in Portugal. If you are there at sunset time, sit near the river with a beer and enjoy the views.

Day 7: Day Trip to Sintra & Cascais from Lisbon

What makes Lisbon one of the best cities in Portugal is that you are very close to stunning hidden gems that are perfect for a day trip. It would be a waste to not take advantage of its location. Therefore, you should take a full day to visit Sintra and Cascais. We recommend either driving to these locations (both around 30 minutes from Lisbon) or booking a guided tour. 

In the morning, head to Sintra for breakfast. Grab a “travesseiro”, a Sintra staple at Piriquita, in the heart of the city. Then walk toward Castle of the Moors, a medieval castle that sits on a hilltop and was built by the Moors in the 8th century.

Palacio da Pena is another must-see. The exterior of this palace is painted in multiple colors and is in a romanticist style. You can also wander around the castle and see the beautiful green area that surrounds it. You’ll feel like you’re in a fairytale. Tickets cost around €15.

Photo by Katia De Juan (Unsplash)

Guide to Sintra

For lunch, drive towards Cascais and stop at a restaurant called Furnas do Guincho. This is one of the best seafood restaurants in the area, but it is quite pricey. For a more affordable alternative, drive to the center of Cascais and eat at Baia do Peixe. 

After lunch, discover the town of Cascais, located on the Portuguese Riviera. One of the richest municipalities in the country, it is home to the best hotels and beaches. Head to “Praia da Rainha”, a secluded beach with a wonderful view, perfect for a family photograph.

Then, walk for a minute toward “Frederico Arouca” street. This is essentially the high street with the major stores, as well as smaller vendors selling Portuguese souvenirs. 

From there, walk toward the City Hall of Cascais in “Praça 5 de Outubro”. This beautiful building with traditional Portuguese architecture stands in the middle of the commerce square, featuring authentic cobblestone streets. 

If you’re still energized and the weather is good, exploring Guincho beach is next. A 10-minute ride from the center of Cascais, Guincho is the of the best beaches in Portugal. Not only is it perfect for swimming and tanning in the summer, but it is also beautiful to walk through in the colder months.

Photo by Calin Stan (Unsplash)

Guide to Cascais

If you prefer a guided tour, this tour of Sintra and Cascais takes you to all the best spots. It also includes a guided ticket to the Pena Palace, allowing you to skip the long lines. You can also pick between a shared or private tour. The tour includes free time and transportation. 

Book Sintra & Cascais Tour

Now that you are heading further south, the last few days of your trip are for relaxing on the beach and discovering small villages.

Day 8 & 9: Comporta 

Take the 1:30 journey from Lisbon to Comporta, around 120 kilometers away. Comporta is located in the old district of Setubal, at the base of the Troia Peninsula. This is a popular place for vacationing in Portugal, but that is a lot less busy than the Algarve.

The best beaches to visit in Comporta are the classic Praia da Comporta and Praia do Pego. Praia da Comporta is hidden behind pine forests and sand dunes and features a beach bar with a DJ. 

We recommend also booking this 4-hour private horseback riding tour through white sandy beaches. You will get to spot some wildlife and stunning views. 

For lunch, head to Comporta Cafe on Praia da Comporta. The beach club serves all kinds of food from seafood to meats and tapas. For dinner, Dona Bia is one of the most popular restaurants in Comporta, serving traditional Portuguese food at an affordable price. 

Photo by Freebird (Flickr)

Best Hotels & Villas in Comporta

  • Spatia Comporta: The 4-star hotel features a restaurant, swimming pool, bar, and shared lounge. You can get a room or a fully equipped villa.
  • Quinta da Comporta: The 5-star hotel has a restaurant, swimming pool, and gym, and offers both rooms and suites, as well as a villa with a private pool on the beach.

Day 10 & 11: Vila Nova de Mil Fontes 

A one-hour drive from Comporta, Vila Nova de Mil Fontes lies at the mouth of the Mira Riva and is surrounded by the Southwest Alentejo and the Vicentine Coast Natural Park. The town has some of the best beaches in Portugal, as well as a picturesque village and harbor with fishing boats.

The best beaches to visit in Vila Nova de Mil Fontes are Praia da Franquia, Praia das Furnas, and Almograve, 10 kilometers away. Beware that in this area of Portugal, the water is quite cold and the waves can get large. 

The town of Vila Nova is great to explore when it gets too hot at the beach. Visit St. Clement Fort, a fort built in the 17th century that is now an exclusive hotel. Discover the great restaurants, artisan shops, and patisseries in the town center and enjoy the Moorish architecture of the buildings. 

Photo by Mario Rui Andre (Unsplash)

Some of the best restaurants in Vila Nova de Mil Fontes are Tasco do Celso a family restaurant in the center with fresh seafood and A Portuguesa, a traditional restaurant showcasing Portuguese produce. 

Best Hotels in Vila Nova de Mil Fontes

  • Raminhos Guest House: Located a 10-minute walk from Franquia Beach, the rooms feature a desk, TV, private bathroom, and luggage storage available.
  • Monte da Corca Nova: The 4-star hotel features a swimming pool, bar, garden, and water sports facilities. They offer large rooms in traditional stoned houses. 

Day 12 & 13: Tavira

Drive to Tavira, two hours away, to enjoy your last few days in Portugal. Tavira was built alongside River Gilão, in an intricate of narrow roadways and white houses, and features golden beaches with warm water. While the small city is mostly known for its beaches, the quaint town allows you to visit some attractions, as well as explore shops, restaurants, and more.

Our favorite beach in Tavira is Praia do barril. The beach features a wooden path over golden sand which provides a gorgeous contrast with the dark blue waters. Due to the large size of the beach, you will rarely feel like it’s too busy, despite its popularity. Praia do Barril features over 100 rusting anchors in the sand, presented in rows known as the “Anchor Cemetary” to represent the remains of the former tuna fishing village. 

Praia de Tavira and Praia da Terra Estreita are also great alternatives in Tavira. If you want to discover multiple beaches this affordable 4-hour boat tour takes you on an octopus tour and stops at multiple beaches.

We recommend taking a walk through Tavira, exploring the chapel of Sao Bras and the hundreds of other churches. The historic center also features a castle and a convent. Book this 100% electric 1-hour tuk-tuk tour if you want a guided tour of the city from a local's perspective. 

Photo by Vitor Oliveira (Flickr)

Tours in Tavira

Best Hotels in Tavira

  • São Paulo Boutique Hotel: São Paulo Boutique Hotel is located less than 5 kilometers from the beach and features an outdoor swimming pool, bar, shared lounge, and large garden for guests to enjoy. 
  • OZADI Tavira Hotel: A 4-star hotel AZADI Tavira Hotel is 3 kilometers away from the beach and features a large outdoor pool, a fitness center, and two restaurants. 
  • Quinta Dos Perfumes: An 8-minute walk from the beach, Quinta dos Perfumes is an 88-acre farmhouse that features beautiful orange groves and a salt-water outdoor pool.

Guide to Tavira

Day 14: Fly back home from Faro

Since you are already in the south of Portugal, fly back to your home country (or whichever country you are visiting next) through Faro Airport. The airport is a 30-minute drive from Tavira. You can return the car you rented in Porto in Faro airport, just make sure you selected this option when booking the car rental.

DGS reduces isolation period to five days in Portugal

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The Directorate-General of Health of Portugal (DGS) confirmed on Thursday that the isolation period for those infected with covid-19 has changed from seven to five days. The intention to reduce the isolation period was announced a week ago by the Minister of the Presidency Mariana Vieira da Silva but was only confirmed yesterday.

This means that those with covid-19 that are asymptomatic or have mild symptoms can leave isolation after five days if they do not have a fever and their symptoms have improved. 

The DGS says that “although the contagiousness reduces after the fifth day, the virus can still be transmitted”. Therefore, the DGS strongly recommends wearing a mask at all times for at least five more after leaving isolation.

However, those hospitalized or residents in elderly residences must isolate for at least seven days, even if they have no symptoms. 

According to an update by DGS to norm 004/2020, here are the full Covid-19 isolation updates:

  • People with asymptomatic infection or mild illness: 5 days
  • People with asymptomatic infection or mild illness, hospitalize or in an elderly residence: 7 days
  • People with moderate illness: 10 days
  • People with serious illness: 20 days or 10 days with a negative rapid antigen test
  • People with serious immunosuppression: case by case basis decided by medical professionals

1 in 10 Portuguese schools fail exams

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Almost 1 in 10 Portuguese schools had a failing average in the national exams in 2021. This shows a decrease in grades in comparison to 2020. Of the 487 schools observed by Lusa, 41 had a failing average, with a little over 90% having a positive one.

Most of the failing averages happened in Portuguese public schools, around 38 of 416 public schools. Only three of the 71 private schools had a failing average. 

In 2021, the average grade for public schools continued to get closer to private schools, with a 1,4 difference (on a grade scale from 0 to 20).

The average grade for private schools in Portugal was 12,7 and 11,3 for public schools in 2021. Grades went down significantly as the average for private schools was 14,3 in 2020 and 12,8 for public schools.

The private school Colegio Efanor in Porto had the highest average in the country, with 16,16, overtaking the Colégio Nossa Senhora do Rosário which has topped the ranking in the last few years.

The next schools on the ranking were Colégio Nova Encosta (15,96), Colégio D. Diogo de Sousa (15,84), and Colégio Nossa Senhora do Rosário (15,81) in fourth place. 

The first public school to appear in the ranking is Escola Artística António Arroio from Lisbon, placed in 31st place. Public schools have gone up the ranking by three places in comparison to 2020.

Girls did better than boys in the national exams in 2021. Girls had an average of 11,86 (13,25 in the previous year), while boys had an average of 10,99 (12,85 in the previous year).

Viana do Castelo was once again the district with the best national exam results (11,98), followed by Porto and Viseu. Lisbon took 10th place with an average of 11,4. 

Once again, the lowest averages occurred for students taking their exams in a foreign country (10), as well as in the Azores (10,83).

For the second year in a row, due to the Covid-19 pandemic, the national exams of 2021 had various optional questions and the exams were not mandatory to finish high school.

However, last year, the mandatory exam questions increased and the optional ones decreased.

Enoteca 1756 (Porto) Review

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Enoteca 1756 is located right on the banks of the Douro river, facing Porto’s old town, in Vila Nova de Gaia. The vibe feels very upscale. You walk in and are immediately impressed by the grandness of the environment. A cigar lounge, a cheese room, and elegant bar greet you as you walk in. The vaulted ceilings give you the feeling of luxury matching the prices of the food. The location has so much promise, unfortunately for us, it was a cloudy day and our reserved outdoor table didn’t materialize. We were shoved into a high top table next to the bar with a dozen loud strangers standing by the bar drinking, bumping into our table and generally ruining the lovely ambiance of Enoteca 1756 for us, more so than the rest of the guests, because we have a large pillar blocking us from the rest of the restaurant.

Enoteca Bar. Photo by @O.SaeLim

Despite the issues with our reservation and being relegated to possibly the worst table in the restaurant, we ordered enough for a large family to try as many parts of the menu as possible.

Binchotan Toro Nigiri. Photo by @O.SaeLim

The food was delivered at a good pace. Our order of Binchotan Toro Nigiri was delivered quickly. The melt-in-your-mouth toro was definitely a highlight of the evening. After a rocky start, things were looking brighter.

The Toro was followed up with Wagyu Tacos and Romando New Style Sashimi. The Wagyu tacos tasted alright. The meat quality was good, but using Wagyu for tacos and simply chopping it up, garnishing it, and covering it with lime doesn’t do good Wagyu justice. While it tasted okay, it felt like it didn’t do justice to either tradition of Tacos or Wagyu.

Romando New Style Sashimi. Photo by @O.SaeLim

The Romando New Style Sashimi is a mix of Tuna, Salmon, Sea Bass and Scallops. The presentation was simple but clean. I’m not a huge fan of Sea Bass, but I may have discovered a new respect for it from this dish. I think it was the best quality of the four sashimi types on the dish. The Salmon, Tuna and Scallops were average though.

Wagyu Tacos. Photo by @O.SaeLim

We also tried the Chef’s mini pizzas based on other reviews we read. The mini pizzas felt like flatbread with some melted toppings on them. The texture was nice and the flavor was good. But I am not sure I would call it pizza. Not a bad bite, but I probably wouldn’t go out of my way for them.

The final appetizer we ordered was the Tuna Carpaccio. This decadent dish was Tuna, covered with Foie Gras and Truffles. They provided a table side service to mix it all together like a fancy tartar.

Tuna Carpaccio with Foie Gras and Truffles. Photo by @O.SaeLim

The Tuna Carpaccio was another highlight of the meal. It delivered a fatty tuna flavor mixed with rich Foie Gras and umami Truffle. It might have been slightly over salted, but it was a bright ending to the appetizers we ordered.

The main course we ordered was the Ribeye steak. A pricey €56 500g steak that should be a highlight at any restaurant.

The Ribeye looked nice and photographed well. Unfortunately, it wasn’t cooked well. The reason to order a Ribeye steak is the delightful amounts of fat that add so much flavor and richness to it. The steak was delivered lukewarm, at best, it felt like it may have been sitting in the kitchen too long. The usually tender fat that melts into your bites had hardened and became inedible. It’s never a great sign when you’re spitting parts of a steak into your napkin because you simply can’t chew or swallow them.

We were excited to look at the dessert menu before the meal started, but by the end of the dinner, we felt neglected by the staff who forgot to bring our initial drink order for 20 minutes, the rowdy neighbors who were disturbing what should have been an intimate dinner and the disappointing and expensive steak.

Enoteca 1756 felt like a restaurant that could be an amazing experience that one day would earn itself a Michelin star, but the inconsistent staff and lack of attention to the details that make a fine dining experience memorable simply weren’t there. Perhaps if we had stuck simply to the Japanese menu, our experience would have been better. Maybe that is our fault or maybe Enoteca is trying to do too many things. Doing a Sushi, Pizza and Steak restaurant just didn’t live up to our expectations and definitely not the price tag.

Hacker steals Booking payments from Lisbon hotel

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A Russian hacker infiltrated the booking account of a hotel in Lisbon, the Marino Boutique Hotel, and was able to generate almost half a million euros in fake bookings, reports CNN Portugal. The hacker contacted hundreds of clients, that fell for the scam, between June 12 and 16.

When he hacked the Booking account, he changed the room prices to 40 euros, rather than the usual 200 to 300 euros. Quickly, over 1000 bookings were made in four days. 

The hacker then sent a payment link to clients, diverting funds to his account. The bookings were obviously fake and the tourists were scammed out of their money.

The hotel did not have access to their Booking account for over four days but believed the website was merely down.

However, with the hacker gathering over half a million euros in fake reviews, it is clear that this will negatively impact the establishment. The hotel received hundreds of complaints over the past month, around 50 via telephone a day.

However, the loss for the hotel and clients is still being calculated. The hotel is considering suing Booking as they argue the platform was too slow in blocking the hacker from their account.

Hotels in Portugal

9 Best Things To Do in Fatima, Portugal

Located in the district of Santarem in the Central Region of Portugal, Fátima is a city known all over the world for its religious historical context. With millions of religious visitors every year, this peaceful city is surrounded by mountains, green landscapes, and quaint villages with stoned houses, featuring plenty of activities and things to do. What makes Fatima special is not just its stunning surroundings, but the famous Sanctuary of Fatima that is known for its pilgrimage, the location of the Miracle of Fatima. The sanctuary even sparks the curiosity of atheists and is welcoming to all religions, not just Catholicism. Before we get into the best things to do in Fatima, let’s take a look at why the Portuguese city is so popular among religious pilgrims and tourists alike.

Guide to the Fatima

What Happened at the Miracle of Fatima?

In 1917, three Portuguese shepherd children witnessed the apparition of the Virgin Mary, the Mother of Jesus, six times over six months. The three shepherds said that Mary, also known as Fátima told the children the “Three Secrets of Fátima”. These were apocalyptic prophecies that according to Catholic interpretations mentioned events such as World War II, the rise and fall of communism, and the assassination attempt of Pope John Paul II. Fátima allegedly told the children to spread these secrets and that sinners would need to be converted as their evil behavior was the main cause of these issues.

These three apparitions and the spread of the messages throughout the city culminated in the Miracle of the Sun, allegedly witnessed by over 70,000 people. There are many accounts of what this miracle consisted of but most say that after a period of rain, the skies cleared and the sun appeared as a spinning disc in the sky with radiant colors.

These alleged events were declared miracles in 1930 by the Catholic Church and ever since the city of Fatima remains a holy pilgrimage site with over 8 million visitors a year.

What happened at the Miracle of Fátima?

Fatima Things To Do: Tourist Attractions & Activities

Here are the 9 best things to do in Fatima, from tourist attractions to museums, and sightseeing.

1. Visit the Sanctuary of Fatima

 The Sanctuary of Our Lady of Fátima, a site with Catholic religious buildings was built in the place where the three children were visited by the Virgin Mary. The first building was built in 1919 by the locals and others developed over the decades. The sanctuary was officially consecrated in 1953 and a year later, it was given the title of Basilica by Pope Piux XXI.

Today, the Sanctuary of Our Lady of Fátima has multiple religious buildings, monuments, and statues of saints. Although the Chapel of Apparitions and the Basilica are the most famous, you can also visit the Perpetual Adoration Chapel and the Monument of the Sacred Heart of Jesus, among others.

We recommend taking in the grandiose nature of the main square where you can enjoy the calming view of the Basilica of Our Lady of the Rosary. If you can, purchase a candle near the Chapel of Apparitions and light a candle. Use it to pray or set an intention, as well as honor someone who has passed. Even atheists take part in this Fatima ritual.

Photo by Natacha de Hepcée (Unsplash)

2. Sit silently at the Chapel of Apparitions

A focal point of the Sanctuary of Fatima, the Chapel of Apparitions was built by the locals on the site where the three children reported seeing Mary. Mary allegedly told the children she wanted a chapel made there in her honor. The Chapel of Apparitions was completed two years after the sightings, in 1919, under the construction of a mason called Joaquim Barbeiro from the village of Santa Catarina da Serra. A mass was officially allowed in the chapel by the local bishop in 1921. Even if you are not religious and do not want to engage in prayer in the chapel, we recommend you sit silently and enjoy the peacefulness of this sacred chapel.

3. Take a guided tour of Fatima and nearby cities

If you’re looking to explore the city of Fatima from Lisbon, we recommend taking this full-day guided tour to Fatima, as well as Nazare and Obidos. You will get to visit the Sanctuary of Fatima in a personalized experience on a guided walking tour, as well as admire the medieval monuments of Obidos. The guided tour also takes you to the beach town of Nazare to stroll along the cliffs and enjoy the ocean views. The tour is in English and includes free drinks.

Book Guided Tour Fatima

4. Explore the house of the three shepherd children that witnessed the miracle

Remember the three shepherd children that witness the Miracle of Fatima? You can actually visit the houses where the children that saw Mary back in 1917 lived. There are two houses in the tiny village of Aljustrel, a kilometer away from the sanctuary: the “Casa de Jacinta e Francisco Marto” and the “Casa da Lucia”. The first house was where both Francisco and Jacinta died after the First World War of the flu epidemic. They lived here with their parents and three other siblings. The second house was Lucia’s house, who was the cousin of Jacinta and Francisco. Lucia survived the flu epidemic, became a nun, and lived until 2005, dying at the old age of 97.

5. Enter the Moinhos Velhos Cave

Moinhos Velhos Cave, also known as “Gruta de Moinhos Velhos” is a cave with over 9 kilometers in extension, only a 20-minute drive from the sanctuary. It is the biggest cave found in Portugal. The cave was first entered by humans in 1947. The caves are located in the Limestone Mountains, which form the Estremadura Limestone Massif. Tickets cost €7 for visitors above the age of 12. Children under five years old can visit for free and children from 5 to 11 years old pay €4.20.

6. Visualize the Miracle of Fatima at the waxwork museum

The Wax Museum of Museum is a 5-minute drive from the sanctuary and narrates the story of the 1917 apparitions of Mary with life-like wax figures in approximately 20 minutes. 32 scenes and 120 figures report the main episodes of these events spanning a 34-year period. Children under 6 do not pay. Adults pay €7.75. University students and families of four minimum get a 20% discount.

7. Discover 175 million-year-old dinosaur footprints

Located in Ourem, the Natural Monument of Dinosaur Footprints is a dinosaur track site discovered in 1994 by João Carvalho, a member of the local archeology association. Its located around 10 kilometers from Fátima in the heart of the Serras d’Aire e Candeeiros Natural Park. The footprints are over 175 million years old and were created by sauropods, dinosaurs with small heads and long tails and necks. This place has some of the longest dinosaur tracks in the world, with the longest footprint measuring 147 meters long. The entry fee is around €3.

8. Try the regional cuisine of Fatima

Like most places in Portugal, Fatima has some excellent dishes such as bacalhau (codfish), polvo à la lagareiro (octopus), bitoque (thin steak), arroz de pato (duck rice), baba de camelo (condensed milk mousse), and more. For some of the best regional cuisine in Fatima, we recommend heading to a restaurant called Tia Alice, a 5-minute drive from the sanctuary. A Michelin selection, Tia Alice is a rustic restaurant that serves delicious duck, roasted lamb, codfish, and more. The bill for two people will set you back around €50, but it is totally worth it. For a cheaper alternative, we recommend a restaurant called O Leque, a Portuguese tavern with traditional flavors that serves the classic bitoque (think steak) and frango no churrasco (barbequed chicken). A meal for two here will cost you around €20.

9. Learn about the Miracle of Fatima at the interactive Museum

A 10-minute walk from the Sanctuary of Fatima, the Interactive Museum – Miracle of Fatima takes you through a 40-minute story of the Miracle of Fatima through hologram images and a 3D movie. The museum gets into the nitty-gritty details of the six apparitions and the young shepherds. If you are a large group of 10 or more people, you get a 50% discount so make sure to bring your friends. Regular adult tickets cost €7,50 and children pay €4.

NOS Alive returns to Portugal after 2 years

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After two postponed editions due to the covid-19 pandemic, NOS Alive is back on Wednesday in Oeiras! The 14th edition of NOS Alive starts today with the likes of The Strokes, The War on Drugs, and Stromae.

Along the four days of the festival, there will be 165 performances in seven stages. From a comedy stage to an electronic music stage and a larger main stage, the festival’s performers this year are an eclectic bunch.

NOS Alive’s promotor Alvaro Covoes told Lusa that the festival is expecting over 200,000 people from 98 nationalities. 

The 14th edition of NOS Alive welcomes Florence + The Machine, Alt-J, Metallica, Stormzy, Jorja Smith, AJ Tracey, Tom Misch, Two Door Cinema Club, Phoebe Bridgers, and much more.

NOS Alive is known to have the most well-known line-up in Portugal, along with Rock in Rio, adding to its international popularity. In 2009, the British magazine NME named NOS Alive one of the top 12 European festivals.

The festival has invested in inclusive infrastructure for this year’s edition, now boasting platforms for disabled mobility for a more convenient entrance, as well as an area for pregnant women to enter.

The last two days of NOS Alive, Friday and Saturday are already sold out.

Top 8 Music Festivals in Portugal 2022

Political Parties in Portugal

Since April 25, 1974, democracy has been instilled in Portugal, a year after the Carnation Revolution that ended the authoritarian regime. The Constitutional Assembly divided state power into three main branches: legislative, executive, and judicial.

Under the legislative branch, stand political parties and their elected member of parliaments in the Assembly of the Republic.

The Assembly of the Republic, the Portuguese Parliament, is made up of 230 deputies, elected for four years in 22 election circles.

Each of the election circles represents the 18 districts in mainland Portugal, the two Autonomous Regions of Portugal (Madeira and the Azores), one for Portuguese citizens living outside of Europe, and one for Portuguese citizens living in Europe.

Those in the assembly are responsible for supporting or opposing the government, approving programs, laws, and the state budget. 

In the 2022 general election, the XXII Portuguese government was voted with the Socialist Party (PS) winning a majority government. This meant that Antonio Costa remains as Prime Minister. Let’s take a look at the current makeup of the Portuguese Assembly of the Republic and the political parties in Portugal. 

Political Parties in Portugal: The Assembly of the Republic

1. Socialist Party (PS) 120 Seats – Majority Government

Led by Antonio Costa, the Prime Minister of Portugal, the Socialist Party (PS) is a center-left party that won a majority in the last general election. The Socialist Party seeks to strengthen the national health service, tackle climate change, and reduce poverty rates in Portugal. With pro-European and progressive ideologies, the party’s State Budget includes raising the minimum wage to €750 by 2023, making income tax more progressive, and free daycares. 

The Socialist Party was formed in 1973, a year before the Carnation Revolution that freed Portugal of a fascist dictatorship. PS has been in government nine times since democracy was instilled in Portugal. Twice as a majority government (including the current government), once in a grand coalition with the Social Democratic Party (PSD), and six times as a minority government. 

The current Secretary-General of the United Nations, António Guterres was once the leader of the Socialist Party in Portugal.

2. Social Democratic Party (PSD) – 77 Seats

The Social Democratic Party (PSD) is a center-right party with both conservative and liberal economic ideologies, despite its name. It is the second-largest party after PS. PSD has supported tax cuts and economic liberalization. The party stands for Christian social values, voting against gay marriage in 2010 and gay adoption in 2015, for example.

In the last general election, the Social Democratic Party (PSD) lost one seat which was unexpected to many. The polls stated that PSD and PS were incredibly close and there was a chance PS would not obtain a majority.

PSD was formed in 1974 by Francisco Sa Carneiro and others under the name of the Popular Democratic Party (PPD). It was legalized in 1975 and changed to PSD in 1976. The Social Democratic Party has formed nine governments since 1975, including four majority governments. The party was last in power in 2015.

PSD’s leadership has recently changed. Since 2017, Rui Rio had been the Secretary-General of PSD, but after the loss in the general election of 2022, he announced his leave. On May 28, 2022, Luis Montenegro won a historic victory for the leadership of PSD with over 70% of the votes. He will be the new leader of PSD in July. 

3. ENOUGH (CH) – 12 Seats

The third-largest party in the Portuguese parliament with 12 seats, Enough (CH) was founded in 2019 by the leader Andre Ventura. Known as Chega in Portuguese, the party is a populist radical right party known for extreme right-wing views and economically liberal ideologies.

CH campaigns for life imprisonment, the chemical castration of child abusers, and privatization of national services like health and education. The party has been accused of racism, misogyny, and homophobia. The party believes in the conspiracy theory of “cultural marxism”, stating that the “radical left” is promoting “gender ideology” in public schools, attacking the “traditional family”, and promoting abortion to destroy Portuguese identity. 

Chega was created through smaller groups from the Social Democratic Party (PSD), the party where Andre Ventura started his political career. While most extreme-right parties in Portugal have been unsuccessful post-dictatorship, Andre Ventura gained media attention with his racism towards the Roma community. The party has international connections to extreme-right association Identity and Democracy (IC), Matteo Salvini, Marine Le Pen, and more. 

4. Liberal Initiative (IL) – 8 Seats

The Liberal Initiative (IL) was founded in 2017 and is the first liberal party in Portugal. Led by João Cotrim Figueiredo, increase its seats from 1 in 2019 to 8 and becomes the fourth-largest party in Portugal. IL campaigns for right-wing economics such as reducing taxes and promoting a flat income tax for all, as well as less “dependence” on social welfare. The party believes in individual freedom, low taxes, and the free market.

The party believes the state “discriminates” against the private sector by not providing enough funding to private schools and hospitals. For example, when the PS’s proposal for free period products in public schools was passed in March 2022, a member of the IL said that this measure creates an “apartheid” within the public sector, discriminating against students in private schools.

The party is unlike other right-wing parties as they are in favor of euthanasia, abortion, and gay rights. They are therefore fiscally liberal but have more progressive stances on social issues than other center-right and right-wing parties. However, the party claims to reject the left-right political spectrum.

5. Left Bloc (BE) – 5 Seats

Led by Catarina Martins, the Left Bloc is a feminist, ecosocialist, and anti-racist party that from 2019 until 2022 functioned as an opposition force. BE wants to allow immigrants and residents in Portugal to vote in parliamentary elections, reduce transport prices, as well as fight job insecurity and raise the minimum wage. The party has been seen as more socially libertarian than the Portuguese Communist Party (PCP), but more leftist than the Socialist Party (PCP).

In the last general election, the Left Bloco (BE) suffered a major loss, losing 14 seats. Many believe leftist voters were punishing BE for voting against the state budget. 

The Left Bloc was formed in 1991 from a merger of left-wing parties and movements: the Marxist People’s Democratic Union, Trotskyist Revolutionary Socialist Party, and the democratic socialist Politics XXI. 

6. The Portuguese Communist Party (PCP) – 6 Seats

The Portuguese Communist Party (PCP) is one of the strongest Communist parties in Western Europe but at the time, only has 6 seats. The party follows a Marxist-Leninist, communist, and anti-fascist ideology, as well as patriotic. In the last general election, PCP campaigned to invest in the national health service by increasing the number of medical professionals. The Portuguese Communist Party also wants to reduce the working week from 40 to 35 hours, free education, and free public transport.

The Portuguese Communist Party has existed for over 100 years. It was founded in 1921 as the Portuguese section of the Communist International (Comintern). The party was made illegal in the late 1920s and later on played a major role in opposing the fascist regime of Salazar.

7. People Animals Nature (PAN) – 1 Seat

People Animals Nature (PAN) was founded in 2009, a Portuguese Green Party that is known for advocating for climate justice and animal rights. The party holds ecofeminist, animalist, and progressive ideologies. In the last general election, PAN campaigned to invest in the national health service but does believe that the private and public sectors can work together. PAN also believes in free transportation to combat climate change. The party doesn’t have an individual leader, preferring the model of collective leadership.

In 2019, PAN had 4 seats but in the last election, lost most of its members of parliament and now only holds one. 

8. FREE (LIVRE) – 1 Seat

The party FREE was founded by Rui Tavares in 2014, and similarly to PAN, follows a model of collective leadership. FREE’s ideology is ecosocialist, pro-European, feminist, anti-racist, and progressive. The party became known for supporting a trial of the Universal Basic Income, where every citizen would receive a sum of money to eradicate poverty. The party’s program also included increasing the minimum wage to €1,000, legalizing cannabis, investing in public health, and starting a Portuguese Green New Deal.

The party won one seat in 2019 and still holds one seat, won in the last election by Rui Tavares. 

Socialist-Majority Government in Portugal

The Socialist Party (PS) established a majority government back in March of 2022, with a majority-female cabinet. Here are the cabinet members of the Socialist Party government.

Meet the new faces of Antonio Costa’s Portuguese government.

  • Francisco Medina is the Finance Minister. He is a former Lisbon mayor and is replacing João Leão.
  • Catarina Sarmento e Castro is the Minister of Justice, an ex-judge of the Constitutional Court.
  • Ana Catarina Mendes is the Deputy and Parliamentary Affairs minister, after leaving her role as the president of the parliamentary group for PS.
  • António Costa e Silva is the Minister of the Economy and the Ocean. He took over the Minister of the Ocean, Ricardo Santos, and the minister of the Economy, Pedro Siza Vieira.
  • Elvira Fortunado is the Minister of Science. She is a scientist, professor, and vice-director of Nova University.
  • Pedro Adão e Silva is the Minister of Culture, a sociologist, and a professor of Political Science.
  • José Luís Carneiro is the Minister of Internal Administration. He has been the deputy of the Assembly of the Portuguese Republic since 2015.
  • Helena Carreiras is the Minister of Defence, having taken over the role of João Gomes Cravinho. She is a specialist in military sociology and is a professor at ISCTE, as well as the head of the National Defence Institute.
  • Duarte Cordeiro is the Minister of the Environment and Climate Action, taking the spot of João Pedro Matos Fernandes. Cordeiro was the vice-president of the City Council of Lisbon from 2015 to 2019.
  • João Gomes Cravinho is the Minister of Foreign Affairs. He served as Minister of National Defence since 2018.
  • João Costa is the new Minister of Education. He was a Secretary of State and was a faculty at Nova University.
  • Mariana Vieira da Silva remains as Minister of the Presidency and is now the “number 2” of Prime Minister Antonio Costa.
  • Marta Temido remains the Minister of Health, a role she took on in 2018. She is a specialist in hospital administration.
  • Pedro Nuno Santos is the Minister of Infrastructures and Housing. He has a degree in economics from ISEG-UTL.
  • Ana Mendes Godinho is the Minister of Labor, Solidarity, and Social Security. She had previously worked as the Secretary of State for Tourism until 2019.
  • Ana Abrunhosa is the Minister of Territorial Cohesion having done so since 2019. She has a doctorate in economics from the University of Coimbra.
  • Maria do Céu Antunes is the Minister of Agriculture which now also includes the ministry of food.

Take a look at our article on the Portuguese Political System to find out about the democratic process in Portugal.